Roshan, ane makore 35, akauya kukiriniki yangu masikati iwayo, achinzwa kunetseka uye kusashivirira. Mukoma wake wepedyo airwara nekutadza kushanda kweitsvo, uye Roshan akanga akagadzirira kuponesa hupenyu hwemukoma wake nekupa imwe yeitsvo dzake.
"Dr. Priya, ndasarudza kupa imwe yeitsvo dzangu kumukoma wangu. Asi ndinogona here kuramba ndiine hutano hupenyu hwangu hwese neitsvo imwe chete? Ndichazorwara neitsvo here gare gare? Maitiro epamutemo ekupa itsvo anoshanda sei muSri Lanka?" Roshan akandibvunza nemaziso ane tariro.
Ndakabata Roshan kumusana ndikafarira chisarudzo chake chakanaka uye chisina udyire ndikamutsanangurira kuti: "Roshan, kupa nhengo iyi yauri kuda kuitira hama yako chiito chakanaka zvechokwadi. Uye usazvidya mwoyo, munhu anogona kurarama hupenyu hwakanaka, hwakajairika neitsvo imwe chete. Kuisirwa itsvo kunoitwa pasi pemitemo yezvekurapa yakaoma uye kuongororwa kwetsika muSri Lanka. Nhasi, tichangotaura nezvemaitiro ese aya nezvinhu zvaunofanira kungwarira."
๐จ Zviratidzo Zvinoratidza Nguva Yekutsvaga Rubatsiro Rwechiremba Mushure mekuvhiyiwa kweitsvo
Munhu anopa kana kugamuchira mushonga weitsvo anofanira kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana akasangana nematambudziko anotevera mushure mekuvhiyiwa:
- Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana fivha munzvimbo yeitsvo.
- Kudzikira kamwe kamwe kwehuwandu hweweti kusvika padanho rakaderera zvikuru.
- Ropa muweti kana kunzwa kupisa paunenge uchiita weti.
- Kuzvimba kamwe kamwe kwemaoko, tsoka, kana kumeso (kuchengetwa kwemvura) uye kuoma kufema.
Ruzivo rwepamutemo rwekuisirwa itsvo muSri Lanka
Kuvhiyiwa kweitsvo kwekutanga kwakabudirira muSri Lanka kwakaitwa muna 1985. Kubva ipapo, maoparesheni anopfuura 1,500 akaitwa zvinobudirira.
Kuisirwa nhengo dzese muSri Lanka kunoitwa pasi peMutemo weKupa Nhengo Nhamba 48 we1987. Mutemo uyu unorambidza zvachose kutengeswa kwenhengo uye unovimbisa kuti kupa nhengo ndekwekuzvidira uye kune mutsa. Zvinosungirwa kuti uwane Mvumo yeKomiti Yetsika usati wavhiyiwa.
Ndiani anogona kupa itsvo?
Vanopa itsvo vanogona kukamurwa kuita zvikamu zvikuru zvakasiyana:
1. Vanopa mari vane hukama: Amai, baba, vanun'una kana vana. Kugona kwavo kufananidza nhengo dzemuviri kwakanyanya.
2. Vapi Vasina Hukama: Shamwari kana vanhu vaunoziva vanozvipira kubatsira murwere.
3. Kuchinjana Paired:Kana itsvo yaRoshan isingaenderane nemukoma wake, nzira yacho ndeyekuchinjana vanopa netsvo imwe yakafanana isingaenderane kuti itsvo ienderane navose.
4. Mufi/Mupi weMutumbi: Kupa nhengo kubva kumunhu akafa nepfungwa zvichibva pane zvinodiwa nemhuri kana sekunge zvakanyoreswa munhu wacho achiri mupenyu.
Maitiro ekupa itsvo nhanho nhanho
Munhu anoda kupa itsvo anofanira kuongororwa zvakadzama sezvinotevera:
1. Kuongororwa Kwekurapa:
Kuongororwa kwehuwandu hweropa, kuenzaniswa kweropa , uye mashandiro eitsvo zvinoitwa. Zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti mupi haana chirwere cheshuga, BP, kana chirwere chemwoyo.
2. Mazano Epfungwa:
Kubvunzana kwepfungwa kunoitwa kuti vaone kana mupi wacho achida kuita izvi achizvidira, akasimba mupfungwa, uye kana paine ari kushandisa simba rezvemari.
3. Zvirambidzo zvezera uye mvumo:
Kuti munhu ape itsvo muSri Lanka, murume anofanira kunge aine makore anopfuura makumi maviri nemashanu ekuberekwa uye mukadzi anofanira kunge aine makore anopfuura makumi matatu ekuberekwa. Mvumo yakanyorwa kubva kumupi nemhuri inodiwawo.
4. Kuvhiyiwa:
Parizvino, nzira inonyanya kushandiswa pakuvhiya kusinganyanyi kukuvadza muviri ndeye Laparoscopy . Izvi zvinoita kuti munhu anenge apa chirwere asarwadziwe zvakanyanya, asawane mavanga akawanda, uye zvinoita kuti munhu anenge apa chirwere adzokere kuhupenyu hwake hwemazuva ese mukati memavhiki mashoma.
Njodzi dzekurarama neitsvo imwe chete
Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, itsvo yasara inowedzera mashandiro ayo ne30%, ichiita basa rese rinodiwa nemuviri wega.
Zvisinei, nekufamba kwenguva, njodzi dzinotevera dzinogona kuva diki zvikuru:
- Mapuroteni muweti: Kubuda kweprotein muweti kunogona kuitika sezvo itsvo dzichifanira kushanda nesimba.
- Kukwira kweropa: Kukwira kweropa kunogona kukwira zvishoma nekuda kwekuchinja kwehuwandu hwekusefa kweitsvo.
- Preeclampsia: Mukadzi akapa itsvo anogona kunge aine mukana wekuwedzera BP panguva yekuzvitakura.
Saka, zvakakosha zvikuru kuongororwa BP, serum creatinine, uye weti kanenge kamwe chete pagore mushure mekupa itsvo.
Zvinofanira kuitwa uye Zvisingafaniri kuitwa
| โ๏ธ Zvinhu zvekuita (Zviito) | โ Zvisingafaniri kuitwa |
|---|---|
| Kuti unyorese kupa itsvo, shanyira sangano rehurumende rinopa nhengo dzemuviri.Endai pawebhusaiti yeODTF Sri Lanka . | Usambofa wakabvuma mari yekupa nhengo dzemuviri kana kubata nevaya vanopindira zvisiri pamutemo. |
| Semunhu ane itsvo imwe chete, inwa mvura yakakwana zuva nezuva uye deredza munyu waunodya. | Mushure mekupa itsvo, musarega kuongororwa kwechiremba kwegore negore kunokurudzirwa navanachiremba. |
| Dzivisa kushandisa mishonga inoderedza marwadzo (NSAIDs) kwenguva refu usina kupiwa mazano nachiremba nekuti inogona kukonzera kukuvara kweitsvo. | Usanwa doro zvakanyanya kana kudya chikafu chine mafuta akawanda asina kunaka. |
โ Mimwe mibvunzo yaungave nayo (FAQ)
Ko hupenyu hwemunhu anopa huchapfupikiswa here mushure mekupa itsvo imwe chete? โผ
Kwete, tsvakiridzo yakaratidza kuti hupenyu hwevanopa itsvo hahuna kusiyana nehwevanhuwo zvavo. Vanogona kurarama hupenyu hwakajairika kana vakatevedzera mararamiro ane hutano.
Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti munhu apore zvizere mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwekupa itsvo? โผ
Mushure mekuvhiyiwa kusinganyanyi kupindira mumuviri (laparoscopic), unogona kudzokera kumba kubva kuchipatara mumazuva matatu kusvika mashanu, uye unogona kudzokera kumabasa ako enguva dzose uye kubasa mukati memavhiki mana kusvika matanhatu.
Mukadzi anopa itsvo anogona kubata pamuviri here gare gare? โผ
Ehe, hapana dambudziko nekubata pamuviri zvakajairika. Zvisinei, zvakachengeteka kuzivisa chiremba wezvemadzimai, chiremba wevakadzi nenyanzvi yezvemapfupa usati wabata pamuviri kuti une itsvo imwe chete uye kuti uri pasi pekutarisirwa kwakakosha kwechiremba.
Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinoita kuti vanhu vasakwanise kupa itsvo? โผ
Vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga, chirwere chemwoyo chakakomba, kenza, hutachiona husingarapiki, chirwere cheitsvo chenguva refu, kana BP yakakwira isingadzoreki havabvumirwi kupa nhengo dzemuviri.
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