Zvakajairika kunzwa kutya uye kutya kana chiremba wako akakuudza kuti zvabuda paPap smear zvako zvakasiyana zvishoma. Zvadaro, paanokuudza kuti unofanira kuita LEEP operations, kutya ikoko kunogona kutowedzera. Zvinowanzoitika kuti uzvibvunze kuti, "Izvi zvichaitei?" Asi chii chaizvo chinonzi LEEP? Ine njodzi here? Ngatitaurei nezvazvo zvakajeka, nenzira yaunogona kunzwisisa, sekunge uri kutaura neshamwari.
Chii chinonzi LEEP muchidimbu?
Muchidimbu, LEEP (Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure) inzira isinganyanyi kukuvadza inobvisa masero asina kujairika pamusoro pemuromo wechibereko chako. Kufanana nekubviswa kweganda zvinyoro nyoro pamuriwo, masero aya asina kujairika anobviswa netambo diki inoshandisa magetsi.
Zvino ungave uchibvunza kuti, "Sei masero aya achibviswa?" Kana Pap smear yako kana colposcopy ikaratidza masero asina kujairika pamuromo wechibereko chako, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira nzira iyi yeLEEP. Dambudziko iri remasero asina kujairika rinonzi cervical dysplasia .
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti iyi `(Cervical Dysplasia)` haisi kenza. Zvisinei, kana ikasarapwa kwenguva yakareba, chikamu chidiki chemasero aya chinogona kuchinja kuita kenza yemuromo wechibereko. Saka kurapwa neLEEP inzira yakakosha uye inoshanda yekubvisa mukana wekenza isati yatanga . Inoshandiswawo kubvisa mamwe mapolyps emuromo wechibereko uye maronda emudumbu.
Unogadzirira sei usati warapwa?
Chiremba wako asati aita izvi, achaongorora kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti zvese zviri mugwara. Semuenzaniso, kana uine chirwere chepelvic inflammatory disease (PID) kana cervicitis, izvi zvinoda kurapwa usati waita LEEP.
Unogonawo kuongororwa kuti uone kana une mimba. Kana une mimba, chiremba wako achasarudza nguva yakakodzera kuti uite kurapwa uku. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoitwa pazuva rausiri kuenda kumwedzi.
Zvakakosha zvikuru kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba usati watanga kurapwa.
- Dzivisa kuita zvepabonde uye kushandisa mafuta ekuzora emudumbu kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana usati warapwa.
- Uya nepedhi rekuchenesa kuti ushandise mushure mekurapwa.
- Kana uri kutora mishonga inodzivirira kugwinha kweropa (senge aspirin), unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo uye kubvunza mazano ake.
- Kana chiremba wako achikurudzira, tora mushonga unoderedza marwadzo (sePanadol) maminetsi angangoita makumi matatu usati watanga kurapwa.
- Paunenge uchipfeka, pfeka mbatya dzakanaka uye dzakasununguka dzinogona kubviswa zviri nyore.
Chii chinoitika panguva yekurapwa kweLEEP?
Izvi zvinowanzoitwa muhofisi yachiremba kana muchipatara. Kurapwa kwese kunotora maminetsi angangoita gumi kusvika makumi maviri chete. Unenge wakamuka panguva iyi, asi hauzonzwi kurwadziwa kwakanyanya.
1. Kugadzirira: Kutanga, uchakumbirwa kurara patafura yekuongororwa, sezvaungaita pakuongororwa kwevakadzi nguva dzose, makumbo ako akaita sema "stirrups". Zvadaro, padhi yekudzika ichaiswa pazvidya zvako. Izvi zvichakudzivirira kubva kumagetsi anoshandiswa panguva yekurapwa. Zvadaro, chiremba achaisa mudziyo unonzi speculum uye achawedzera chikamu chemukadzi wako zvishoma kuitira kuti chibereko chako chionekwe zvakajeka.
2. Kuziva masero asina kujairika: Zvadaro, mvura yakakosha (acetic acid kana iodine solution) inoiswa pamuromo wechibereko kuti masero asina kujairika aonekwe zviri nani. Chishandiso chakaita sekamera chakakudzwa chinonzi colposcope chinoiswa pedyo nepanhengo yemukadzi uye chinoongororwa. Ichi chishandiso chinoiswa kunze kwemuviri.
3. Kukura kwemuromo wechibereko: Ichi ndicho chinhu chinotyiwa nevanhu vazhinji. Asi hapana chekutya. Chiremba achabaya jekiseni rinoita kuti munhu asanzwe kunzwa (`(Lidocaine)` ne`(Epinephrine)`) mumuromo wechibereko netsono yakapfava kwazvo . Zvinonzwa sekunge uri kunzwa kunhuhwirira mumatadza ako kana wabviswa zino, setsono diki iri kuiswa, wobva wanzwa kupisa zvishoma kwemasekondi mashoma . `(Epinephrine)` iri mujekiseni inogona kuita kuti moyo wako urove nekukurumidza uye unganzwa dzungu zvishoma . Ichapera zvachose mumaminitsi mashoma, saka usazvidya moyo nazvo.
4. Kubviswa kwenyama isina kujairika: Kana muromo wechibereko wapera simba, chiremba achashandisa waya yemagetsi kucheka nyama isina kujairika. Zvakakosha kuti urambe wakamira panguva iyi. Unganzwa kunzwa kunhuhwirira zvishoma, asi kwete kurwadziwa. Dzimwe nguva izvi zvinogona kuitwa kechipiri kubvisa chero masero ari pasi pemuromo wechibereko. Sampuli yenyama ichatumirwa kurabhoritari kuti iongororwe masero ekenza.
5. Kumisa kubuda ropa: Pakupedzisira, mushonga wekurapa (Monsel's paste) unoiswa paronda kuti ropa rimire uye kudzivirira hutachiona.
Chii chekutarisira mushure mekurapwa?
Kana kurapwa kwapera, uchadzoserwa kumba mushure mekuzorora kusvika wapora (inenge maminetsi makumi matatu kusvika makumi matanhatu). Munguva iyi, unogona kubvunza chiremba wako kana uine mibvunzo. Mushure mekuenda kumba, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvaunofanira kutevera, pamwe nekuchinja kwemuviri wako paunenge uchipora.
| Zvauchasangana nazvo | Zvaunofanira kuita nezvausingafaniri kuita |
|---|---|
| Kurwadziwa Unganzwa kurwadziwa zvishoma, sepanguva yekuenda kumwedzi, kwemazuva mashoma. | Nwa mushonga unoderedza marwadzo (semuenzaniso Panadol) sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako. |
| Kubuda Kwetsvina Muchikadzi Kubuda kwemvura yegirini-yero kana brown-dema, dzimwe nguva kune hwema husina kunaka, kunogona kuvapo kwevhiki imwe kusvika nhatu. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti mushonga wekupedzisira wakashandiswa uri kunyungudika wobuda. | Shandisa ma sanitary pads. Usashandise ma tampons kana chero chinhu chipi zvacho chinopinzwa munhengo yemukadzi nekuda kwechikonzero chipi zvacho. |
| Mabasa nekurovedza muviri Unofanira kupa muviri wako nguva yekupora. | Dzivisa kuita mabasa anorema kwemaawa 48 ekutanga. Dzivisa kuita maekisesaizi kweinenge vhiki imwe chete. |
| Kusangana pabonde Muromo wechibereko unofanira kupora zvachose. | Dzivisa kusangana pabonde zvachose kwemavhiki mana . |
| Bhati rekugezera | Unogona kugeza semazuva ese, asi usapinda mumvura (musinki, mubhavhu, mugungwa/murwizi) kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti udaro. |
Muromo wechibereko uchakurazve here?
Ehe. Nyama yakabviswa inotsiviwa nemasero matsva, ane hutano uye muromo wechibereko unodzokera pakuva wakajairika. Izvi zvinotora mavhiki angangoita mana kusvika matanhatu.
Nguva yekuona chiremba nekukasika
Kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera, chingave chiratidzo chehutachiona. Saka fonera chiremba wako kana kuti enda kuchipatara nekukasika.
- Kubuda ropa rakawanda kupfuura nguva yakatarwa yekuenda kumwedzi (kunyorovesa kupfuura pad imwe chete paawa)
- Kubuda ropa rakakora
- Kubuda kwemvura inonhuwa zvakanyanya kubva muchibereko kunowedzera kuipa zuva nezuva
- Kupindwa nechando
- Marwadzo emudumbu asingaperi asingatsungiririki
Chii chinoitika mushure mekunge mhinduro dzabuda?
LEEP inzira yekuongorora nekurapa. Kazhinji, kana masero asina kujairika abviswa, chirwere chacho chinopora zvachose.
Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva kana mushumo wacho unoratidza kuti kune masero asina kujairika pamucheto penyama yakabviswa, zvingave zvakakosha kuita imwe nzira yekurapa yeLEEP kubvisa masero asara.
Chimwe chinhu chekurangarira ndechekuti chikonzero chikuru chemasero aya asina kujairika mumuromo wechibereko ihutachiona hunonzi HPV (Human Papillomavirus) . Kurapwa neLEEP kunobvisa chete masero asina kujairika anokonzerwa nehutachiona, kwete hutachiona pachahwo . Saka, kunyangwe mushure mekurapwa, zvakakosha kuti ugare uchiongororwa Pap smears sezvakakurudzirwa nachiremba wako.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- LEEP mushonga wakachengeteka, unokurumidza, uye unoshanda unobvisa masero asina kujairika anogona kukonzera kenza yemumuromo wechibereko isati yakura.
- Izvi zvinoitwa nekuisa chiveve pamuromo wechibereko, kuitira kuti usazonzwa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya. Unganzwa kusagadzikana zvishoma kana wapihwa jekiseni rekuisa chiveve.
- Zvakajairika kurwadziwa mudumbu uye kubuda ropa kubva muchibereko kwemavhiki mashoma mushure mekurapwa.
- Tevedzera mirairo yachiremba wako nemazvo, kunyanya iyo yekudzivisa kusangana pabonde uye kurovedza muviri.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sekubuda ropa rakawanda, fivha, kana kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, enda kuna chiremba nekukasika.
- Chero mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsa zvaungave nazvo nezvekurapa uku zvinofanira kukurukurwa nachiremba wako. Ikodzero yako.
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