Uriwo nematambudziko ekubata pamuviri here? Ngatitaurei nezvekushaya mbereko kwevarume!

Kana iwe nemumwe wako muchitarisira mwana, asi hope idzodzo dzisati dzazadziswa, zvakajairika kunzwa kusuruvara kukuru uye mutoro. Panguva dzakadai, vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti dambudziko riri mumaoko emukadzi. Asi muchokwadi, kubereka kwemurume kwakakoshawo kana zvasvika pakubata mwana. Nhasi tichataura nezvechirwere ichi chinonzi "Kusabereka Kwevarume".

Unoziva here kuti kusabereka kwevarume chii?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, kusabereka kwevarume kunoreva kudzikira kana kurasikirwa nekukwanisa kwemurume kubata pamuviri nekuda kwedambudziko renhengo dzake dzekubereka. Kana mave muchirara pabonde kwenguva inopfuura gore musina kushandisa chero nzira yekuronga mhuri, uye mumwe wenyu achiri kusabata pamuviri, mungangoda kufunga nezvedambudziko iri.

Ichi chinhu chinogona kukanganisa kwete musikana chete, asiwo murume. Kazhinji, vamwe vanhu vanozeza kutaura nezvazvo. Asi ichi chirwere, kwete chinhu chekunyara nacho.

Nyaya iyi yakajairika zvakadii? Sei dzimwe nguva kurera mwana kwakaoma?

Vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni zana nemakumi masere nematanhatu pasi rose vanotambura nekushaya mbereko. Uye zvakaonekwa kuti hafu yezviitiko izvi inokonzerwa nezvikonzero zvevarume . Dzimwe ongororo dzinoratidza kuti kushaya mbereko kwevarume kunokanganisa pakati pe10% ne15% yevarume vari kuedza kubata pamuviri.

Hazvisi nyore kubata pamuviri. Vanhu rudzi rusina mbereko. Kunyangwe vaviri vadiki vane hutano hwakanaka vasina kukanganiswa nebonde vane mukana we20-25% wekubata pamuviri mwedzi wega wega.

Chimbofunga kuti zvinhu zvingani zvinofanira kunge zvakanaka kuti mwana akure:

• Muviri wemurume unofanira kuburitsa mbeu ine hutano , uye muviri wemukadzi unofanira kuburitsa zai rine hutano .
• Machubhu emukadzi anofanira kunge akavhurika uye akavhurwa kuitira kuti mbeu yemurume isvike muzai.
• Kana mbeu yasangana nezai, inofanira kukwanisa " kurisanganisa ".
• Zai rakaberekeswa, kana kuti mwana ari mudumbu, rinoumbwa nenzira iyi rinofanira kuiswa zvakanaka muchibereko.

Kuti pamuviri pave nenguva yakakwana (mavhiki 39-40 nemazuva matanhatu), mwana anofanira kunge aine hutano hwakanaka. Uyewo, mahormone ari mumuviri wemukadzi anofanira kunge akakwana kuti mwana akwanise kukura. Kana chimwe chezvinhu izvi chikakanganiswa, mwana anogona kushaya mbereko.

Unoziva sei kana paine dambudziko nembeu? Chii chinokonzera kushaya simba kwepfungwa?

Chiratidzo chikuru chekushaya mbereko kwevarume ndiko kusakwanisa kubereka mwana . Zvisinei, izvi zvinogona kuva nemigumisiro yakawanda yepfungwa nemanzwiro. Semuenzaniso:

• Kuora mwoyo.
• Kunzwa kwekurasikirwa nechimwe chinhu `(Kurasikirwa)`.
• Kusuruvara.
• Kunzwa kusakwanisa.
• Kunzwa kwekukundikana.

Kana iwe kana mumwe wako muchinzwa manzwiro aya, zvingava zvakanaka kutaura nachiremba wepfungwa kana nyanzvi yekupa mazano.

Dzimwe nguva, kusabereka kwevarume kunogona kukonzerwa nekuderera kwekugadzirwa kwehormone testosterone nemachende. Muchiitiko ichi, zviratidzo zvakaita sekuneta, kusashanda zvakanaka pabonde, kushungurudzika, kuwedzera huremu, uye kurasikirwa nechido mune chero chinhu zvinogona kuitika. Kana zvakadaro, zvakakosha kuona chiremba wezvedundira kana chiremba wezvekubereka anonyanya kugadzirisa kusabereka kwevarume.

Ndezvipi zvinokonzera kushaya mbereko kwevarume?

Zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvehupenyu uye zvakatipoteredza zvinogona kukonzera kushaya mbereko kwevarume. Zvimwe zvacho ndeizvi:

• Matambudziko embeu: Chimiro chisina kunaka chembeu, kudzikira kwehuwandu hwembeu (Oligospermia), kusavapo kwembeu mumbeu (Azoospermia).
• Matambudziko emajini: Semuenzaniso, Klinefelter syndrome uye myotonic dystrophy.
• Zvimwe zvirwere: Chirwere cheshuga Mellitus, zvimwe zvirwere zve autoimmune zvinorwisa mbeu yemurume, cystic fibrosis.
• Utachiona: Epididymitis (utachiona hwechubhu inobatanidza machende), orchitis (utachiona hwemachende), uye hutachiona hwepabonde (STIs) hwakadai segonorrhea kana HIV.
• Kuzvimba kwetsinga dzemumachende (Varicoceles) .
• Kurapa kenza: Kurapa nemakemikari, kurapwa nemwaranzi, kana kubviswa kwemachende (Orchiectomy).
• Kukuvara kwematumbu .
• Matambudziko emahormone anokanganisa hypothalamus kana pituitary glands .

Ndiani ari panjodzi huru?

Murume wese anogona kuwana dambudziko rekushaya mbereko, asi unogona kunge uri panjodzi huru nekuda kwezvikonzero zvinotevera:

• Kana body mass index yako (BMI) iri pamusoro pe25 (wakafuta/wakafuta).
• Kana une makore makumi mana zvichikwira.
• Kana wakambosangana nemwaranzi.
• Kana wakambosangana nehupfu hwezvakatipoteredza hwakadai se lead, calcium, mishonga yezvipembenene, kana mercury.
• Kana uchishandisa fodya, mbanje, kana doro.
• Kana uri kutora mimwe mishonga yakaita se flutamide, spironolactone, uye bicalutamide.
• Kugara uchisangana nezvinhu zvinowedzera tembiricha yemachende, zvakaita semasauna kana mahot tub. Kushandisa wheelchair kunogonawo kuwedzera tembiricha yemachende.
• Kana paine nhoroondo yemachende asina kukwira panguva yekuzvarwa.
• Kana chirwere che `varicoceles` chataurwa pamusoro apa chakambovapo kare.
• Kana uri kutora testosterone senzira yekurapa testosterone yakaderera.
• Kana ukatora mishonga ye anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) kana mishonga yekuwedzera mahormone kuti uvake tsandanyama.

Urume hune hutano hwakaita sei?

Urume imvura chena kusvika kugrey inobuda munhengo yemurume panguva yekubuda kwemurume. Urume hune urume, mvura dzinobatsira urume kudzokera munhengo yemukadzi, uye mapuroteni, mavhitamini, uye maminerari anodyisa urume.

Kazhinji, urume hunenge hwakakora uye hune kunamira . Kana urume huchiyerera kana kuti hune mvura, zvinogona kureva huwandu hushoma hweurume. Izvi zvinogonawo kuva chikonzero chekusabereka kwevarume.

Unoona sei kusabereka kwevarume? Ndedzipi bvunzo dzinoitwa?

Chiremba wemhuri yenyu (Primary Care Physician - PCP) anogona kuona kushaya mbereko kwevarume. Kana kuti anogona kukutumirai kuna chiremba wezvedundira kana chiremba wezvekubereka uyo anonyanya kuongorora kushaya mbereko kwevarume.

Chiremba achaita bvunzo yakakwana yemuviri kuti aone kana paine matambudziko emuviri angave achikanganisa hutano hwako hwese uye kubereka kwako. Vachakubvunzawo iwe nemudiwa wako mibvunzo nezvetsika dzenyu dzepabonde uye nhoroondo yehutano hwenyu. Semuenzaniso:

• Wave nenguva yakareba sei uchiedza kuita kuti mumwe wako abate pamuviri?
• Wakambobata mumwe wako pamuviri here?
• Wakambobatwa nechirwere chepabonde (STI) here? Kana zvakadaro, chaive chii uye riini?
• Wakamborapwa here nekuda kwechirwere ichi?
• Wakamboshandisa nzira dzekuronga mhuri here (dzinodzivisa pamuviri)? Kana zvakadaro, chii uye riini?
• Pane hama yako yeropa ine dambudziko rekushaya mbereko kwevarume here?
• Unosvuta, unoshandisa doro, kana zvimwe zvinodhaka here?
• Mishonga yerudzii inoshandiswa?

Kana kuongororwa kwemuviri uye nhoroondo yehutano zvikasaratidza chikonzero chakajeka, chiremba anogona kuraira kuti kuongororwa kuenderere mberi.

Ndeipi miedzo mikuru inoitwa?

Kuongororwa kwembeu ndeimwe yemiedzo mikuru inoshandiswa kuona kusabereka kwevarume. Muizvi, sampuro yembeu yako inoongororwa murabhoritari kuti ione huwandu uye hunhu hwembeu.

Yeukai, iyi bvunzo inokosha zvikuru. Ndiyo inogona kuona matambudziko akawanda nembeu.

Kune mimwe miedzo zvakare. Pakati payo:

• Miedzo yemifananidzo:Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira bvunzo dzisingapindi mumuviri dzakadai se ultrasound kana magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), kana bvunzo dzinopinda mumuviri dzakadai se venogram.
• Kuongororwa kweropa: Izvi zvinogona kuyera huwandu hwemahormone ako uye kutsvaga kusarongeka mumajini ako kana machromosome.
• Kuongororwa kweweti: Izvi zvinobatsira kuona zvinhu zvakaita sezvirwere zvepabonde (STIs) uye chirwere cheshuga.
• Kuongororwa kwematende: Muongororo iyi , chiremba anotora zvidimbu zvidiki kubva mumatende kuti aone kuti matende ari kugadzira urume zvakanaka sei.

Pane mushonga wechirwere ichi here? Chii ichocho?

Ehe, mashoko akanaka ndeekuti kune nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekurapa kushaya mbereko kwevarume . Chikonzero ndicho chichasarudza nzira yekurapa yakakunakira.

Kuchinja kwemararamiro

Kuchinja mararamiro kunogona kubatsira kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwembeu zvakanaka:

• Unoramba uine huremu hwakanaka .
• Idya michero nemiriwo yakawanda.
• Ita maekisesaizi nguva dzose akadai sekufamba, kumhanya-mhanya, kuchovha bhasikoro, kutamba, kana kusimudza masimbi.
• Kugadzirisa kushushikana.
• Rega kusvuta, doro uye kushandisa zvimwe zvinodhaka .
• Dzivisa kushandisa mafuta ekuita zvepabonde panguva yepabonde.

Mishonga

Kana huwandu hwemahormone ako hwakakwira kana kuti hwakaderera, ungangoda kutora mushonga wemahormone kuti ugadzirise. Ungangodawo kurega kutora mimwe mishonga kana kuchinja kushandisa mimwe mishonga. Semuenzaniso:

• Mishonga inorwisa kuora mwoyo yeTricyclic.
• Zvinodzivirira calcium channel.
• Mishonga inorwisa androgens.

Kuvhiya

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuvhiyiwa kunogona kudiwa:

• Kudzorerwa kweVasectomy: Kana wakamboitwa vasectomy kudzivirira kuva nevana, unogona kuidzosera wowanazve mukana wekubata pamuviri.
• Vasoepididymostomy: Kuvhiyiwa uku kunobvisa kuvharika kwe epididymis, chubhu inokura mbeu yemurume.
• Kutorwa kwembeu: Chiremba anotora biopsy otora mbeu kubva mumachende kana kuti epididymis.
• Kuvhiyiwa kweVaricocele: Kuvhiyiwa kweVaricocele kuumbwa kweropa mutsinga dzemachende. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kunaka kwembeu. Kuvhiyiwa uku kunobvisa tsinga. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kunogona kuwedzera mikana yekubata pamuviri.

Tekinoroji Yekubatsira Kubereka (ART)

Munzira idzi, zai rinotorwa kubva mumazai emumwe wako rosanganiswa nembeu yako murabhoritari.

• Injection yeIntracytoplasmic sperm (ICSI): Muizvi, chiremba anobaya mbeu imwe chete zvakananga muzai.
• Kuberekesa mwana mudumbu (IVF): Mukuita izvi, chiremba wako anobaya mumwe wako nemishonga yekubereka. Izvi zvinoita kuti mazai akawanda akure mumazai ake. Kana mazai agadzirira, chiremba anounganidza mazai acho oaisa kumbeu murabhoritari. Mushure mekunge mbeu yasangana nezai, zai rakabatana (embryo) rinoiswa muchibereko.

Kushaya mbereko kwevarume kuchapera here kwega ? Kunogona kudzivirirwa here?

Kazhinji, kusabereka kwevarume kunoda kurapwa . Hazvina kunaka kumirira kuti zvinyatsopora zvega .

Uyewo, kuita zvimwe zvinhu kunogona kuderedza njodzi yekusabereka kwevarume:

• Dzivisa kana kurega kusvuta, doro, uye zvinodhaka zvinotengeswa pasina kunyorerwa chiremba.
• Kuderedza mikana yekusangana nemakemikari ane njodzi.
• Kubaiwa majekiseni ekudzivirira mavhairasi anogona kukanganisa kubereka kwako.
• Dzivisa kuisa machende pakupisa kwakanyanya kwenguva yakareba.
• Dzivisa kudya zvine mafuta akawanda uye ramba uine huremu hwakanaka hunokunakira.

Kana uchirwara negomarara, taura nachiremba wako nezvekuchengetedza mbeu usati watanga kurapwa.

Unogara sei nekushaya mbereko? Unogara sei wakasimba mupfungwa?

Kushaya mbereko kwevarume hakusi nyore. Vanhu vazhinji havanzwi kugadzikana kutaura nezvazvo nemudiwa wavo kana chiremba. Iva nemutsa kwauri iwe nemudiwa wako . Zvinogona kubatsira kuona chiremba kana kubatana neboka rekutsigirana kuti ugadzirise manzwiro ako. Yeuka, hausi wega.

Chii chinokonzerwa nechikafu nechinwiwa? Chii chakanaka?

Zvichienderana nedzimwe ongororo, chikafu nezvinwiwa izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kunaka kwembeu:

• Nyama dzakagadzirwa.
• Zvinotapira.
• Soya `(Soya)`.
• Zvigadzirwa zvemukaka (zvichienderana nezvimwe zvidzidzo).
• Hove dziri mumagaba.
• Soda pop nezvimwe zvinwiwa zvine shuga yakawanda.
• Doro.
• Kafeini.

Kudya zvine mwero kwakadai kunogona kukubatsira:

• Michero nemiriwo mitsva.
• Michero yakaomeswa.
• Nyemba.
• Hove dzisina mafuta.
• Mukaka usina mafuta akawanda.

Ndinofanira kuona chiremba riini? Mibvunzo ipi yandinofanira kubvunza?

Kana iwe nemumwe wako mave negore muchiedza kuita zvepabonde asi musina kubata pamuviri, onai chiremba.Uyewo, kana uri kunzwa kusuruvara, kusuruvara, kana kusakwanisa, usazeza kuona chiremba.

Kana ukaona chiremba, unogona kubvunza mibvunzo yakaita seiyi:

• Chii chinokonzera kushaya mbereko kwevarume?
• Mudiwa wangu anofanirawo kuongororwa here?
• Ndeipi nzira yakanakisisa yekurapa?
• Mushonga waunopa unobudirira zvakadini?
• Pane migumisiro yakaipa here pakurapa ikoko?
• Pane zvimwe zviratidzo kana matambudziko andinofanira kuziva here?
• Ndeipi rondedzero yakazara yemishonga inogona kukonzera kushaya mbereko kwevarume?
• Ndinofanira kuona chiremba wezvedundira here kana chiremba wezvekubereka?
• Unogona kukurudzira murapi kana boka rekutsigira here?

Ndingaziva sei kana mbeu yangu iri mumamiriro akanaka?

Nzira yakanakisisa yekuziva hutano hwembeu yako ndeyekuongorora urume kukiriniki kana murabhoritari .

Kunewo bvunzo dzeOTC dzekuongorora urume kumba dziripo. Zvisinei, idzi hadzina kunyatsojeka sebvunzo yekurabhoritari, uye dzinogona kusashanda zvakanaka. Yeuka, hapana zviratidzo zviri pachena zvekuti urume hwako hwakanaka pasina bvunzo.

Pakupedzisira, zvinhu zvekurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Kushaya mbereko kwevarume idambudziko. Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi kuti hauzombokwanisi kuva nemwana wekubereka . Nekuda kwetekinoroji yemazuva ano, vakaroorana vazhinji vanokwanisa kubata mwana wekubereka.

Kana mumwe wako asina kubata pamuviri mushure megore rose achiedza kuita izvi, taura nachiremba. Kuchinja mararamiro kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kushaya mbereko, uye kuvhiyiwa nedzimwe nzira dzekurapa zvinogona kurapa chikonzero chacho. Usambofa wakarasa tariro!

` Kushaya mbereko kwevarume, kusabereka, urume, kusabereka, hutano hwekubereka, kuva nevana, kurapwa