Unonetsekawo here nezvemapundu ari kumeso kwako? Dzimwe nguva mapundu aya anogona kunetsa zvikuru, handiti? Kunyanya pazera diki, uyu mutoro mukuru mupfungwa. Saka, mumwe wemishonga inorayirwa navanachiremba kudzora mapundu aya unonzi Minocycline. Nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvemushonga uyu, mashandisirwo awo, zvinhu zvekungwarira, uye migumisiro yacho nenzira iri nyore uye ine hushamwari.
Chii chinonzi Minocycline?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Minocycline mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya unoshandiswa kurapa mapundu. Uri muboka remishonga inonzi tetracycline antibiotics.
Fungidzira, chikonzero chikuru chinoita kuti ganda redu riwane mapundu imhando yemabhakitiriya. Saka mushonga uyu weMinocycline unouraya mabhakitiriya anokonzera mapundu, kana kumisa kukura kwawo. Nenzira iyi, mushonga uyu unobatsira kudzora mapundu uye kupenya ganda. MuSri Lanka, unogona kuwana mushonga uyu pasi pemazita emhando dzakadai sekuti `(Minolira)`. Zvisinei, usamboshandisa uyu usina kunyorerwa nachiremba.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga
Chiremba wako asati akupa mushonga uyu, anofanira kuziva nhoroondo yako yese yezvekurapa. Izvi zvakakosha kuti uchengetedzeke. Saka, kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako.
- Zvimwe zvirwere zvaunazvo:
- Chirwere cheitsvo kana chiropa: Kana uine matambudziko neitsvo dzako kana chiropa, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti nhengo idzi dzinosefa dzobvisa mushonga uyu mumuviri wako. Kana kushanda kwawo kukanganisika, chiremba wako angangoda kugadzirisa huwandu hwemushonga.
- Kuwedzera kwekumanikidzwa kwakakomberedza uropi: Kana wakambova nekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya mukati memusoro, tiudze nezvazvo.
- Zvirwere zveMatumbu: Kana uine chirwere chemudumbu chinozvimba, chakadai secolitis, ndapota tizivise.
- Kurwara: Kana uine allergies yeMinocycline, mimwe mishonga yetetracycline, kana mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana madhayi, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako.
- Kubata pamuviri nekuyamwisa:
- Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru kana uri nepamuviri, uchironga kuva nepamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa . Kutora mushonga uyu panguva yekuzvitakura kunogona kukanganisa kukura kwemapfupa nemazino emwana. Unogonawo kupfuudzwa kumwana kuburikidza nemukaka wemuzamu. Saka unofanira kutaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Ndingashandisa sei mushonga uyu chaizvo?
Kuti mushonga uwane pundutso yakakwana, unofanira kuushandisa nemazvo.
- Piritsi iriMedza piritsi rese negirazi remvura. Usapwanye, kupwanya, kana kutsenga piritsi. Mamwe mapiritsi akagadzirirwa kuburitsa mushonga zvishoma nezvishoma mumuviri. Kana ukapwanya, maitiro iwayo acharasika.
- Iva netsika yekunwa mushonga wako panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva. Izvi zvichabatsira kuchengetedza huwandu hwemushonga muropa rako hwakaenzana.
- Unogona kunwa mushonga uyu usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya. Zvisinei, kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa mudumbu kana kuda kurutsa, zviri nani kuunwa pamwe chete nekudya .
- Usarega kutora mushonga kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti udaro. Kunyangwe mapundu ako akadzikira, zvakakosha kuti upedze mushonga wawakanyorerwa.
Zvakakosha: Kana uri kutora mishonga ine iron, calcium, magnesium, kana aluminium (semuenzaniso, mukaka, chizi, yogati, mapiritsi e iron, mavhitamini, kana mimwe mishonga yekurapa chirungurira), usatore panguva imwe chete yaunotora Minocycline. Itore maawa maviri usati watora Minocycline kana maawa maviri watora . Zvikasadaro, Minocycline haichanyanyi kunyudzwa.
Ko kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa? (Kunyanya kunwa mushonga)
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wawakarasikirwa nawo wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora mapiritsi maviri panguva imwe chete yawakarasikirwa nerimwe.
Ndeipi mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu?
Zvakakosha zvikuru kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (yakanyorerwa nevamwe vanachiremba, mishonga inotengeswa pasina kunyorerwa chiremba, mavhitamini, zvigadzirwa zvemishonga), sezvo mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa Minocycline.
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Zvinhu zvekuchenjerera |
|---|---|
| Mishonga isingafanirwe kutorwa pamwe chete | |
| Acitretin | Kutora mushonga uyu weganda neMinocycline kunowedzera njodzi yekuwedzera kumanikidzwa kweuropi. |
| Mishonga inofanira kushandiswa nokungwarira uye inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba | |
| Mishonga inorwisa asidhi uye mishonga yesimbi | Minocycline inoderedza kupinda kwemushonga mumuviri. Chengeta nguva yemaawa maviri. |
| Mishonga inodzivirira kuumbwa kweropa (semuenzaniso Warfarin) | Minocycline inogona kuchinja mashandiro emishonga iyi. |
| Mapiritsi ekudzora pamuviri (estrogen neprogestin hormones) | Minocycline inogona kuderedza kushanda kwemapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri, saka taura nachiremba wako nezvekushandisa imwe nzira yekudzivirira pamuviri. |
| Isotretinoin | Mumwe mushonga wekubata mapundu. Kutora zvese izvi pamwe chete kunowedzera njodzi yekuwedzera kumanikidzwa kweuropi. |
| Mamwe maantibiotic (semuenzaniso Penicillin) | Zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro emumwe nemumwe. |
Zvinhu Zvakakosha Kufunga Paunenge Uchitora Minocycline
Chenjerera paunenge uchibuda muzuva!
Kana ukatora mushonga uyu, ganda rako rinonzwa zvakanyanya kuzuva (photosensitivity). Izvi zvinoreva kuti ganda rako rinogona kutsva, kutsvuka, uye kusvetuka-svetuka nekukurumidza kupfuura zvakajairika. Saka,
- Deredza kubuda panguva dzinonyanya kushanya (10am - 4pm) zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.
- Kana ukabuda, shandisa mafuta akanaka ekudzivirira zuva.
- Pfeka mbatya dzine maoko marefu nengowani.
- Usashandise zvinhu zvakaita semarambi ezuva nemibhedha yekuchenesa.
Kurwara kwakanyanya kweganda
Kunyangwe zvisingawanzoitiki, ganda rinogona kuita zviratidzo zvakakomba neMinocycline. Izvi zvinogona kuitika mavhiki mashoma mushure mekutanga mushonga. Kana ukaita mapundu matsvuku ane fivha, kurwadziwa kwemuviri, kana mapundu anoshanduka kuita tsvuku, maronda, kana mavanga, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika. Uyewo, kana mapundu ako achiperekedzwa nekuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, kana ma lymph nodes akazvimba mumutsipa kana muhapwa, zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chakakomba.
Mamwe mapoinzi
- Dzungu: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti vamwe vanhu vanzwe dzungu kana kuti vanzwe kusuruvara. Saka, dzivisa kutyaira kana kushandisa michina kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokukanganisa sei. Usangoerekana wasimuka kubva panzvimbo yawakamira, asi simuka zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Manyoka: Kana manyoka ako akanyanya uye akatora mazuva anopfuura maviri, udza chiremba wako. Usatore mishonga yemanyoka inotengwa pasina kunyorerwa chiremba wako.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Minocycline inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa, asi havasi vese vanoiwana.
| Migumisiro yakakomba inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso/miromo/rurimi/huro, kuoma kufema. |
| Kuwedzera kumanikidzwa kwakakomberedza uropi | Musoro wakanyanya, kuona zvisipo, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa. |
| Kukuvara kwechiropa | Kurwadziwa mudumbu, kushaya chido chekudya, tsvina ine ruvara rwakachenuruka, weti yero/brown yakasviba, maziso/ganda rakatsvuka, kuneta kwakanyanya. |
| Kukanganiswa kwakakomba kweganda | Kutsvuka kweganda, matumbu, kukwenya kweganda (kunyangwe mukati memuromo), fivha, uye kuzvimba kwema lymph nodes. |
| Manyoka akanyanya | Manyoka akanyanya, ane mvura yakawanda pamwe nefivha. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Dzungu | Chirungurira |
| Marwadzo emudumbu | Kuchinja ruvara rweganda kana mazino (kana kushandiswa kwenguva refu) |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Minocycline mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya unoshandiswa kurapa mapundu. Unofanira kushandiswa chete kana chiremba akamurayira .
- Unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yauri kutora uye chero matambudziko ehutano auri kusangana nawo, kunyanya kana uri nepamuviri kana kuti uchiyamwisa.
- Usatore mishonga yemukaka, mapiritsi esimbi, nemimwe mishonga yekurapa maronda emudumbu paunenge uchitora Minocycline. Chengeta nguva yemaawa maviri pakati pazvo.
- Yeuka kuzvidzivirira kubva kuzuva paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Shandisa mafuta akanaka ekudzivirira zuva.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita semapundu eganda akanyanya pamwe nefivha, musoro wakakomba, maziso akatsvuka, kana manyoka akanyanya anogara kwemazuva anopfuura maviri, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Tora mushonga wacho kwenguva yese yawakanyorerwa nachiremba. Usamira pakati.
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