Chiremba wako akakunyorera iwe kana mumwe munhu wemumhuri mako mushonga unonzi Mitotane here? Uyu mushonga wakakosha, saka ungave nemibvunzo yakawanda nezvawo. Ungave uchinetseka nezvinhu zvakaita sekuti, 'Chii chichaitika neizvi?', 'Ndezvipi zvinhu zvekungwarira?' Usazvidya mwoyo, munyaya ino tichataura nezvese zvaunoda kuziva nezvemushonga uyu nenzira iri nyore uye ine hushamwari.
Chii chaizvo chinoitika nemushonga uyu?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Mitotane mushonga unodzora uye unodzora mashandiro eadrenal glands, ayo ari magland maviri madiki ari pamusoro peitsvo dzedu. Magland aya anogadzira mahormone akakosha mumuviri wedu.
Saka mushonga uyu unonyanya kushandiswa kurapa kenza yeadrenal, iyo isingagoni kubviswa zvachose nekuvhiyiwa. Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanogona kuunyorawo kune mamwe matambudziko ehutano.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga
Kuti muve vakachengeteka uye kuti kurapwa kwenyu kubudirire, zvakakosha kuti mupe chiremba wenyu tsananguro yakazara yehutano hwenyu musati matanga mushonga uyu. Chiremba wenyu anofanira kuziva zvinotevera:
- Chirwere chechiropa: Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana uine chirwere chechiropa.
- Kurwara: Kana wakambova nechirwere chemitotane kana chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, mishonga inochengetedza, kana dhayi.
- Kubata pamuviri: Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchifungidzira kuti une pamuviri.
- Kuyamwisa: Kana uri amai vari kuyamwisa mwana.
Zvichibva paruzivo urwu, chiyero chemushonga waunopiwa pamwe nemirairo yaunofanira kutevedzera zvinogona kuchinja.
Mushonga uyu munoshandiswa sei?
Zvakakosha zvikuru kutarisisa nzira chaiyo yekutora mushonga uyu.
- Medza piritsi iri negirazi remvura.
- Tevedzera mirairo yachiremba sezvakataurwa papepa rekunyorera mushonga.
- Inwa mushonga wakanyorwa panguva yakatarwa. Usatore mushonga unopfuura wawaudzwa nachiremba wako.
- Zvakakosha zvikuru: Usamborega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
Vana vangada kutarisirwa zvakanyanya pavanenge vachishandisa mushonga uyu, saka taura nachiremba wevana nezvazvo uye tevera mirairo yavo.
Kupfuura mwero:Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, kurumidza kubata National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Department (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo. Tora izvi seemergency.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kushaikwa kwemushonga kunogona kuitika kune chero ani zvake. Kana ukashaikwa mushonga, tora nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekutora mushonga wako unotevera, svetuka mushonga wawakashaikwa wotora mushonga unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora mushonga wakapetwa kaviri.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu (Kupindirana kweMishonga)
Mitotane mushonga unogona kupindirana nemimwe mishonga. Saka, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora. Heano mimwe yemishonga iyi.
| Rudzi rwemishonga | Mienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Mishonga isingafaniri kutorwa | Mishonga yakaita seartemether, lorlatinib, lurasidone, praziquantel, ranolazine. Mimwe mishonga inorwisa utachiona yeHIV kana Hepatitis. Mimwe mishonga yekurapa hutachiona hwefungus (semuenzaniso ketoconazole, itraconazole). |
| Mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana | Warfarin (mushonga unopiwa kudzivirira kuumbwa kweropa). |
| Zivisa chiremba wako. | Ipa chiremba wako runyoro rwakakwana rwemishonga yese , miriwo, mavhitamini, nezvimwe zvinovaka muviri zvauri kutora. Zvakakoshawo kuudza chiremba wako kana uchisvuta, uchinwa doro, kana kushandisa mimwe mishonga. |
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
Unofanira kunyatsotarisa hutano hwako paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
Kuongororwa nachiremba nguva dzose
Endai kuna chiremba wenyu nguva nenguva kuti muone kufambira mberi kwekurapwa kwenyu. Mungangoda kuongororwa ropa panguva iyi. Uyewo, kana muchizovhiyiwa, zivisai chiremba wenyu pachine nguva.
Kurara nedzungu
Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope kana dzungu. Saka, dzivisa kutyaira, kushandisa michina, kana kuita chero chinhu chinoda kutarisisa pfungwa kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokukanganisa sei. Chenjerera paunenge uchichinja kubva pakumira uchienda pakugara uye kubva pakugara uchienda pakumira. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kana wakwegura.
Zvekuita kana paine emergency
Udza chiremba wako nekukasika kana wakakuvara zvakanyanya, uine hutachiona hwakakomba, kana chirwere chinoda kuti upinzwe muchipatara. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, ungangoda kurega kutora mushonga uyu kwenguva pfupi kusvika wapora.
Kubata pamuviri nekuyamwisa
Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Dzivisa kubata pamuviri paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Kana uchironga kubata pamuviri kana kufungidzira kuti une pamuviri, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika. Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kukuvara kukuru kumwana asati aberekwa. Saka, zvakakosha kushandisa nzira dzekudzivirira pamuviri dzinoshanda . Zvakare, usayamwisa paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
Migumisiro Inogona Kuitika
Kufanana nemishonga yese, mitotane inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe midiki, nepo mimwe ichida kurapwa nekukurumidza.
| Migumisiro nezviratidzo |
|---|
| Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako nekukasika |
|
| Kana zvikaramba zvichiitika kana kuti zvichikunetsa, udza chiremba wako. |
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Nzira yekuchengetedza mushonga sei?
- Chengeta kure nevana.
- Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe15 ne30 Celsius).
- Chengeta bhodhoro rakavharwa zvakasimba, rakadzivirirwa kubva kuchiedza.
- Rasa mushonga wapera basa. Bvunza chiremba wako kuti ungarasa sei mushonga uyu nemazvo.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mitotane mushonga wakakosha wegomarara readrenal gland unofanirwa kutorwa uchitarisirwa nachiremba.
- Zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese, mavhitamini, uye mishonga yemishonga yauri kutora.
- Usamborega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe usina kupiwa mazano nachiremba.
- Ngwarira migumisiro yakakomba yakadai sezviratidzo zvehutachiona, matambudziko echiropa (kutsvuka kweganda/maziso), uye hope dzakanyanya, uye zivisa chiremba wako nekukasika kana ukaona chimwe cheizvi.
- Dzivisai zvachose pamuviri uye kuyamwisa panguva yekutora mushonga uyu.
- Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukurumidza kana wanyanya kushandisa zvinodhaka kana kuti warwara zvakanyanya.
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