Ungangove wakatya zvishoma chiremba wako paakakuudza kuti unofanira kuvhiyiwa ne'omentectomy'. Izita risingazivikanwe, saka ungangove wakazvibvunza kuti, 'Rudzii rwekuvhiyiwa irworwo?' Usazvidya moyo, nhasi tichataura nezvekuti omentectomy chii, kuti inoitwa sei, uye zvese zvaunoda kuziva nezvazvo nenzira iri nyore.
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Kutanga, ngationei, chii chinonzi 'omentum' iyi?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, omentum iganda rine mafuta rinofukidza nhengo dziri mukati medumbu rako, dzakadai sedumbu rako neura. Rakaita sechifukidziro chekudzivirira nhengo dzedu dzinokosha. Izvi ndizvo zvatinodaidza kuti 'omentum'. Harisi chete rine mafuta, asi rinewo mitsipa yeropa inofamba nepakati paro. Saka rinopa dziviriro yemuviri uku richipa ropa kunhengo dzedu. Omentectomy kubvisa omentum yese kana chikamu chayo.
Saka chikonzero chekubvisa omentectomy ndechei?
Chikonzero chikuru chekubviswa kwegomarara kazhinji kenza . Zvisinei, kazhinji, gomarara haritangi mugomarara. Rinotanga kune imwe nzvimbo mudumbu, senge maovari, chibereko, kana mudumbu, uye rinopararira kusvika mugomarara (metastasis).
Omentum inzvimbo iyo masero egomarara anogona kusvika nekupararira zviri nyore. Ndosaka vanachiremba vachisarudza kubvisa chikamu ichi panguva yekuvhiyiwa kwegomarara.
Kuvhiyiwa kwegomarara kunogona kudiwa kune mhando dzinotevera dzegomarara:
| Rudzi rwegomarara | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Kenza yemudumbu | Rudzi rwegomarara runonyanya kupararira kusvika mudumbu. |
| Kenza yechibereko/Endometrial | Gomarara iri rinogonawo kupararira kusvika mudumbu. |
| Kenza yemudumbu | Pane njodzi yekupararira kwechirwere ichi nekuti chiri pedyo nedumbu. |
| Kenza yemudumbu | Masero egomarara aya anogonawo kupararira kusvika mudumbu. |
| Dzimwe kenza | Kenza yenhengo dzakadai sefallopian tube, prostate, uye appendix. |
Dzimwe nguva, vanachiremba vanobvisa omentum kuti vaongorore masero ekenza asingaonekwe zvakanaka. Kana apararira, vanogona kuona danho rekenza uye kuti ndeapi marapirwo anodiwa. Uyewo, kana kenza ichifungidzirwa kuti yapararira kusvika kuomentum, kuvhiyiwa uku kunoitwa kudzivirira kuti isapararire mune ramangwana .
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Check Availability →Ngatitaurei nezvekuti kuvhiyiwa uku kunoitwa sei.
Kuvhiyiwa kwe omentectomy kunogona kuitwa nenzira mbiri huru: laparoscopic surgery uye open surgery.
- Kuvhiyiwa kweLaparoscopic: Izvi zvinosanganisira kucheka zvidimbu zvidiki zvitatu kusvika zvina mudumbu uye kuisa kamera (laparoscope) nezvimwe zvinhu zvinorema. Nzira iyi inoita kuti mavanga madiki, marwadzo mashoma, uye nguva yekupora ikurumidze.
- Kuvhiyiwa Kwakavhurika: Mukuita izvi, kucheka kwenguva refu mudumbu kunoongororwa nhengo dziri mukati medumbu, uye omentum inobviswa pamwe chete nekenza yese. Nzira iyi inoshandiswa kubvisa bundu guru, kana kuti kana kenza yapararira kune nhengo dzakawanda.
Kumwe kuvhiyiwa kwakaitwa ne omentectomy
Kuvhiyiwa uku hakuwanzoitwa kwega. Zvichienderana nekuti kenza yakatangira kupi uye kuti yakapararira kupi, chikamu ichocho chemuviri chinobviswawo panguva imwe chete.
| Zita rekuvhiyiwa (Izwi reChirungu) | Nhengo/chikamu chinofanira kubviswa |
|---|---|
| Kuvhiyiwa kweHysterectomy | Chizvaro |
| Kubviswa kweSalpingo-oophorectomy | Mazai nemachubhu e fallopian |
| Kuvhiyiwa kweGastrectomy | Dumbu rese kana kuti chikamu charo |
| Kuvhiyiwa kweColonectomy | Chikamu cheura hukuru |
| Kuvhiyiwa kweCytoreductive | Kubvisa kenza yakawanda yakapararira mudumbu rese sezvinobvira |
Chii chinoitika mushure mekuvhiyiwa?
Uchafanira kugara muchipatara kwemazuva mashoma mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Kana wakavhiyiwa papfudzi rako, ungangoda kugara kwenguva pfupi, asi kana wakavhiyiwa zvikuru kwakabvisa nhengo dzakawanda dzemuviri, ungangoda kugara kwevhiki imwe kana kupfuura. Chiremba wako achataura newe nezvemhedzisiro yekuvhiyiwa uye mishumo yekurabhoritari.
Yeukai, mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwegomarara, kurapwa kwakawedzerwa kungadiwa kuti kuparadze masero egomarara asara.
Saka, matanho anotevera, akadai sekurapa nemwaranzi kana chemotherapy, anongosarudzwa chete mushure meizvozvo.
Ndezvipi zvinetso zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwekuvhiyiwa uku?
Sekunge kune chero kuvhiyiwa kupi zvako, kune dzimwe njodzi diki.
- Kubuda ropa
- Utachiona
- Kukuvadzwa kwenhengo dzakapoteredza
Pamusoro pezvo, dambudziko guru rinogona kuitika gare gare nderekuvharika kwematumbu madiki . Izvi zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwekunamatira kunoumbwa mudumbu mushure mekuvhiyiwa, zvichiita kuti ura huve hwakabatana uye huvharike. Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sekuzvimba, kurutsa, kana kurwadziwa mudumbu, unofanira kuona chiremba nekukasika.
Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa
Ko omentum yakabviswa ichakurazve here?
Kwete. Iyi ipfungwa isiriyo iyo vanhu vazhinji vane. Omentum chikamu cheperitoneum. Kunyangwe nyama yeperitoneal ichikwanisa kupora nekukurumidza, omentum yakabviswa nekuvhiyiwa haizokuri zvakare.
Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti munhu apore zvizere?
Izvi zvinosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwekuvhiyiwa kwawakaitwa. Kuvhiyiwa kudiki, kwakadai sekuvhiyiwa kwekiyi, kunogona kutora mavhiki mashoma kuti kupore. Zvisinei, kuvhiyiwa kukuru kwakavhurika uko nhengo dzakawanda dzinobviswa kunogona kutora kusvika mavhiki masere kuti kupore zvizere.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kuvhiyiwa kwekubvisa mafuta mudumbu kunonzi omentum.
- Izvi zvinonyanya kuitwa kana magomarara akadai segomarara remazai neremudumbu apararira kusvika mudumbu kana kudzivirira kuti asapararire.
- Kuvhiyiwa uku kunogona kuitwa ne laparoscopically kana kuvhurwa, uye kunowanzoitwa pamwe chete nekubviswa kwemamwe nhengo dzine chekuita negomarara.
- Nguva yekupora inoenderana nekuti kuvhiyiwa kwacho kwapera sei, uye kumwe kurapwa, senge chemotherapy, kunogona kudiwa mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
- Kana muine mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsai nezvazvo, kurukurai pachena nachiremba wenyu. Vanogara vakagadzirira kukupai ruzivo rwakarurama uye nyaradzo.
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