Kana chiremba wako akakuudza kuti une chirwere cheshuga cherudzi rwechipiri, ungangove wakanyorerwa mushonga uyu. Une mazita maviri, Pioglitazone neMetformin. Unowanzouwana sepiritsi rimwe chete rakagadzirwa nekubatanidza mishonga miviri iyi. Zvakajairika kunzwa kutya zvishoma uye kuva nemibvunzo yakawanda paunotanga mushonga mutsva. Asi usazvidya mwoyo, nhasi tichataura nezvemushonga uyu, mashandiro awo mumuviri, zvinhu zvatinofanira kungwarira, nezvimwe zvese.
Chii chaizvo chinoitika nemushonga uyu?
Muchidimbu, basa guru remushonga uyu nderekudzora huwandu hweshuga muropa rako, kureva glucose. Unopiwa kuvanhu vane chirwere cheshuga cherudzi rwechipiri. Unoshanda nenzira mbiri. Imwe ndeyekubatsira hormone insulin mumuviri wako kushanda zviri nani. Imwe ndeyekuderedza huwandu hweshuga isingakoshi inogadzirwa nechiropa chako.
Asi yeuka, mushonga uyu wega hauna kukwana. Kuti urambe uchidzora chirwere chako, unofanira kunyatsotevedzera kudya kwakakodzera uye kurovedza muviri pamwe chete nemushonga uyu. Zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba nemazvo.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga
Chiremba wako asati akupa mushonga uyu, anofanira kunge anyatsonzwisisa hutano hwako. Saka, kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvakanyorwa pazasi, iva nechokwadi chekuzivisa chiremba wako nezvazvo.
| Matambudziko/tsika yekurapa | Sei tichifanira kuzivisa? |
|---|---|
| Chirwere chemwoyo kana kutadza kwemoyo | Mushonga uyu unogona kuwedzera kuchengetwa kwemvura mumuviri uye kuwedzera matambudziko emwoyo. |
| Chirwere cheitsvo kana Chiropa | Nekuti nhengo idzi dzine chekuita nekubvisa mishonga mumuviri, kana basa rayo rikakanganisika, chiyero chemushonga chingada kugadziriswa. |
| Kunwa doro kakawanda | Kusanganisa doro nemushonga uyu kunowedzera njodzi yekubatwa nechirwere chakakomba chinonzi lactic acidosis. |
| Kana uine pamuviri, uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uri amai vanoyamwisa | Nekuti mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa mwana, zvakakosha kutsvaga mazano echiremba nezvekushandisa mushonga uyu muzviitiko izvi. |
| Kenza yedundira kana chirwere chemaziso | Chiremba anofanira kuziva kuti mushonga uyu dzimwe nguva unogona kukanganisa mamiriro aya. |
| Kurwara nemimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana zvimwe zvinhu | Izvi zvakakosha kuziva kana une allergies kumushonga uyu kana chimwe chezvinhu zvirimo. |
| Chirwere cheshuga cheKetoacidosis | Sezvo ichi chiri chinetso chakakomba chechirwere cheshuga, mushonga uyu haukodzeri. |
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Nzira yekushandisa mushonga uyu iri nyore kwazvo.
- Medza piritsi negirazi remvura .
- Edza kunwa mushonga wako panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva , sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako. Kana ukaita izvi, kashoma kuti ukanganwe.
- Zvakanakisisa kunwa mushonga uyu panguva yekudya .
- Ramba uchishandisa mushonga uyu kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti urege.
- Zvakakosha: Kana uchifungidzira kuti washandisa zvinodhaka zvakanyanya, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
- Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Usaugovane nemumwe munhu chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike paunoda, svetuka mushonga wawakarasikirwa nawo wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa.Usambofa watora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete.
Chii chimwe chandinofanira kungwarira pandinenge ndichitora mushonga uyu?
Zvakakosha zvikuru kutarisisa hutano hwako munguva yese yekushandisa mushonga.
- Kuongororwa nachiremba nguva dzose: Iva nechokwadi chekuenda kukiriniki pamazuva awakaudzwa nachiremba wako. Kuongororwa ropa kunonzi HbA1c kunoitwa kamwe chete pamwedzi miviri kusvika mitatu kuti uone kuti shuga yako iri kudzorwa zvakanaka sei. Izvi zvinogona kuyera kubudirira kwekutonga kwako chirwere cheshuga.
- Dzidza kuyedza shuga yako yeropa: Zvakakosha kudzidza kuyedza shuga yako yeropa kumba. Zvakare, ziva zviratidzo zvehypoglycemia uye hyperglycemia, uye zvekuita kana zvikaitika.
- Kana shuga yako yeropa yadzikira: Kana ukangoerekana wanzwa shuga shoma, dzungu, kana kuti kudikitira, chengeta chimwe chinhu chakaita semapiritsi eshuga, toffee, kana glucose pedyo. Asi yeuka, kana mumwe munhu asina chaanoziva, usaise chero chinhu mumuromo make, sezvo chinogona kukonzera kudzipwa. Unofanira kumuendesa kuchipatara nekukasika.
- Usarega kudya: Zvakakosha kuti munhu ane chirwere cheshuga adye panguva yakakodzera.
- Kuvhiyiwa uye kuskena: Kana uchizovhiyiwa, kana kuti uchizobayiwa mushonga unonzi contrast wechinhu chakadai seX-ray kana CT scan, unofanira kuudza timu yezvekurapa pachine nguva kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu.
- Kushaikwa kwemavhitamini: Kushandisa mushonga uyu kwenguva refu kunogona kukonzera mazinga mashoma evhitamini B12 nefolic acid kune vamwe vanhu. Saka taura nachiremba wako nezvekudya chikafu chakakwana uye kutora mavhitamini ekuwedzera kana zvichidikanwa.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu, asi havasi vese vanoiwana. Chenjerera zviratidzo zviri pazasi.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi, kuoma kufema. |
| Zviratidzo zvekukundikana kwemoyo | Kutadza kufema zvakanaka, kuzvimba kwezvitsitsinho, tsoka kana maoko, kuwedzera uremu kamwe kamwe, kuneta zvakanyanya. |
| Lactic Acidosis | Kurwadziwa kana kuomarara kwetsandanyama, kurwadziwa mudumbu, kuoma kufema, kuneta zvakanyanya, uye kusagadzikana. Ichi chirwere chakakomba zvikuru. |
| Zviratidzo zvekukuvara kwechiropa | Kurwadziwa mudumbu rekumusoro kurudyi, kurasikirwa nechido chekudya, kuda kurutsa, kutsvuka kweganda kana maziso, weti yero/brown yakasviba. |
| Zviratidzo zvekushaya Vitamin B12 | Kurwadziwa mumaoko nemakumbo, kusanzwa simba, kushaya simba kwetsandanyama, dzungu, kuvhiringidzika kwepfungwa. |
| Kuchinja kwemaonero | Kuona zvisina kujeka, kuona mhete dzakatenderedza mwenje, kurasikirwa nekuona. |
| Kana zvikaramba zvichiitika kana kuti zvichikunetsa, udza chiremba wako. | |
| Manyoka | Izvi zvakajairika kana ukatanga kutora mushonga. |
| Musoro | |
| Kusvotwa | |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Inwa mushonga sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako, muchiyero chawakarairwa, panguva yakatarwa, uye pamwe chete nechikafu.
- Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usambougovana nevamwe.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese, mavhitamini, nezvimwe zvirwere zvaungave nazvo.
- Dzidza nezvezviratidzo zveshuga yakaderera uye yakakwira muropa uye gadzirira izvozvo.
- Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba akadai sekuoma kwekufema, kuzvimba kwemuviri, kana kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwetsandanyama.
- Yeuka kuti kudya kwakakodzera uye kurovedza muviri kwakakosha pakuderedza chirwere cheshuga, pamwe nemishonga.
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