Fungidzira kuti uri kuenda kuchitoro kana kungofamba chinhambwe chipfupi. Mushure mekufamba chinhambwe chipfupi, unonzwa kamwe kamwe kurwadziwa kwakasimba mugumbo rako, sekunge makumbo ako ava kupera simba. Mushure mekumira kwechinguva, kurwadziwa kunopera. Paunotanga kufamba zvakare, kurwadziwa kumwe chete kunodzoka mushure mekufamba chinhambwe chipfupi. Wakambosangana neizvi here? Kana kuti mumwe munhu waunoziva ane kusagadzikana kwakadaro here? Chikonzero cheizvi chingave chimwe chinhu chakavharika mutsinga dzinotakura ropa kuenda kumakumbo. Saka, mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, nhasi tichataura nezvebvunzo iri nyore kwazvo, isingarwadzi inogona kubatsira chiremba wako kuwana chikonzero chaicho. Ndiyo bvunzo yePVR.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Pulse Volume Recording (PVR)?
Kurekodha Pulse Volume, kana kuti PVR test muchidimbu, ibvunzo inoyera kuti ropa riri kufamba sei mutsinga dzeropa (tsinga) dzemakumbo ako, kana kuti ropa racho riri kufamba zvakanaka, kana kuti pane imwe nzvimbo yakavharika.
Chinhu chakanakisa nezveizvi ndechekuti bvunzo iyi isingapindi mumuviri isingasanganisire kurwadziwa, maronda, kana tsono . Kutaura chokwadi, inoitwa uchishandisa mafungu eruzha ane frequency yakakwira, kana tekinoroji ye`(Ultrasound)`. Saka hapana chekunetseka nezvayo. Dzimwe nguva bvunzo iyi inonziwo `(pulse volume plethysmography)`.
Sei chiremba angakuudza kuti uite bvunzo yePVR?
Kazhinji, chiremba anokurudzira bvunzo iyi kuti aone kana uine chirwere chinonzi Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) , kana kuti aongorore danho rechirwere chacho.
Saka chii chinonzi PAD iyi?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, PAD ihutete hushoma nezvishoma hwetsinga dzeropa (tsinga) dzinotakura ropa rakachena kubva pamwoyo wedu kuenda kumakumbo edu. Chikonzero chikuru cheizvi i atherosclerosis . Izvi zvinoreva kuti nekufamba kwenguva, cholesterol nezvimwe zvinhu zvine mafuta (plaque) zvinoungana pamadziro etsinga dzeropa, zvichivhara kuyerera kweropa. Kana kuyerera kweropa kwavharika seizvi, makumbo ako paanoda ropa rakawanda, sekufamba, haakwanise kuzadzisa chinodiwa ichocho. Ndipo panouya kurwadziwa, sezvambotaurwa,.
Kuedzwa kwePVR kunogona:
- Tsvaga kuti pane pakavharwa tsinga dzeropa mumakumbo ako.
- Tsvaga nzvimbo dzine ropa rakagwamba kana zvimwe zvipingamupinyi.
- Tsvaga chikonzero chaicho chekurwadziwa kwegumbo paunenge uchifamba.
Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, bvunzo iyi inogona kushandiswawo kuona matambudziko ane tsinga dziri mumaoko kana muminwe uye zvirwere zvakaita seThoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS).
PVR ndiyo chete nzira yekuona PAD here?
Kwete. PVR ingori imwe yemiedzo yeropa isingapindi muropa. Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira mimwe miedzo pamwe chete nePVR. Ngatizvitarisei.
| Zita rebvunzo | Maitiro ekuzviita zviri nyore | Zvaungadzidza kubva pane izvi |
|---|---|---|
| Bvunzo rePVR | Macuff eropa anoiswa panzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana pagumbo neruoko, uye kumhanya uye huwandu hweropa zvinoyerwa uchishandisa ultrasound. | Inogona kuona kuti tsinga dzeropa mumakumbo dzakavharika papi. Izvi zvinopa mhinduro dzakarurama kune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga. |
| Chiratidzo cheAnkle-brachial index (ABI) | Kumanikidzwa kweropa kunoyerwa pagumbo neruoko, uye zviyero zviviri izvi zvinoenzaniswa. | Muedzo mukuru uye uri nyore wekuona kana PAD iripo kana kuti kwete. Hauna kunyatsotsanangurwa sePVR. |
| Ultrasound yeArterial Duplex | Mudziyo unobatwa nemaoko (transducer) unoshandiswa kugadzira dhayagiramu yetsinga dzeropa dziri mugumbo uye kuiona pakombiyuta. | Unogona kuona chaizvo kuti ndeipi tsinga yeropa yakavharika uye kupi. |
| Kuedza Kushushikana Kwemuviri | Kumanikidzwa kweropa kunoyerwa mumakumbo usati waita maekisesaizi uye mushure mekuita maekisesaizi nekufamba uri patreadmill. | Zvinobatsira kuona dambudziko iri kuvanhu vasingawanzo ratidza zviratidzo asi vanorwadziwa pavanenge vachifamba chete. |
Unofanira kugadzirira bvunzo yePVR usati waita here?
Hapana chakakosha chekugadzirira. Zviri nyore kwazvo. Zvisinei, chiremba wako anogona kuti:
- Unofanira kurega kusvuta kwemaawa mashoma usati waongororwa, sezvo kusvuta kunogona kuita kuti tsinga dzeropa dziite diki kwenguva pfupi.
- Unogona kukumbirwa kuti urege kushandisa mimwe mishonga (yakadai semishonga yeBP) kwenguva yakati usati waongororwa. Zvisinei, izvi zvinofanirwa kuitwa chete kana chiremba wako akakuudza.
Chii chinoitika panguva yebvunzo?
Iyi inzira isingarwadzi iyo inotora pakati pemaminitsi makumi matatu nemakumi matanhatu. Musazvidya mwoyo, ndichakuratidzai zvinoitika nhanho nhanho.
1. Kugadzirira: Kutanga, uchapfekedzwa gown rekuchipatara. Uchafanira kubvisa zvishongo kana zvimwe zvinhu mumuviri wako.
2. Kuziva: Kana wakambovhiyiwa chero nzira dzeropa, dzakadai senzira dzekubvisa tsvina, kuisa stent, kana angioplasty, unofanira kuudza nyanzvi yekuongorora iri kuita bvunzo.
3. Kurara pamubhedha wekuongororwa: Uchaitwa kuti ugare kana kuti urara pamubhedha wekuongororwa.
4. Kupfeka macuff eBP: Tevere, macuff eBP anoiswa pamaoko ako, pamusoro nepazasi pemahudyu, pazvidya, pamakumbo, uye dzimwe nguva pagunwe rako guru. Akafanana nemacuff atinopfeka patinotora BP yedu.
5. Kuisa gel: Tevere, gel yakakosha inoiswa pagumbo iyo inobatsira mafungu e ultrasound kupfuura nepaganda zviri nani.
6. Kuyera kumanikidzwa: Zvino wedzera BP cuff woyera BP yako. Panguva ino, uchanzwa kuti cuff yave kusimba zvishoma, asi hauzonzwi kurwadziwa.
7. Kuongororwa kweUltrasound: Panguva iyo BP cuff yakasungirirwa, nyanzvi inoshandisa mudziyo mudiki unobatwa nemaoko (transducer) kuti iise panzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana pagumbo kuti iongorore kuyerera kweropa.
8. Kutarisa mhedzisiro: Ruzivo rwunobva kumafungu aya rwunoratidzwa pakombiyuta se "mafungu." Chiremba anoshandisa chimiro chemafungu aya kuti aone kuti ropa rako riri kufamba sei.
Dzimwe nguva, ungangokumbirwa kufamba-famba zvishoma kana kumira netsoka dzako. Ona kuti kufamba kweropa rako kunochinja sei nekurovedza muviri ikoko.
Iyi bvunzo yakachengeteka zvikuru, saka hapana chikonzero chekunetseka nezvemigumisiro.
Chii chinoitika mushure mekuongororwa? Ndichagamuchira riini mushumo?
Kana bvunzo yePVR yangopera, unogona kuenda kumba wonoita mabasa ako ese akajairika.
Nyanzvi yakaita bvunzo iyi ichashanda nachiremba kuti vaongorore zvabuda muongororo yenyu. Izvi zvinogona kutora maawa mashoma kusvika mazuva mashoma. Saka, bvunza chiremba wako kuti ungatarisira riini kugamuchira mushumo wacho.
Mushumo wePVR unoti chii?
Chiremba wako achanyanya kuenzanisa BP iri mumaoko ako nemakumbo .
- Zvakajairika: Kumanikidzwa kweropa mumakumbo emunhu ane hutano kunofanira kunge kwakafanana kana kuti kwakakwira zvishoma pane kumanikidzwa kweropa mumaoko ake.
- Dambudziko risingawanzoitiki: Kana nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero BP mumakumbo ako yakaderera zvakanyanya pane iri mumaoko ako, zvinoreva kuti pane kuvharika kana kuti kutetepa kwetsinga inotakura ropa kuenda kumakumbo ako.
Uyewo, nekuenzanisa kuverengwa kwekumanikidzwa kunotorwa kubva munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzegumbo, chiremba anogona kuwana pfungwa isina kujeka yekuti kuvharika kuri muchidya, pasi pebvi, kana kuti kwakakomberedza chidya. Zvisinei, bvunzo yePVR haigone kutaura kuti ndeipi tsinga yeropa yakavharika . Izvi zvingada imwe bvunzo, senge Duplex Ultrasound.
Mibvunzo yekubvunza chiremba
Kana chiremba akati pane dambudziko nePVR report yenyu, musatya, ingobvunzai mibvunzo iyi zvakajeka.
- Ndiri panjodzi yekubuda ropa rakagwamba nekuda kwechirwere ichi chePAD here?
- Mhedzisiro yebvunzo iyi yePVR yakarurama zvakadii?
- Ndedzipi nzira dzekurapa dzandinadzo? Ndichada here kushandura mararamiro angu, mishonga, kana kuvhiyiwa?
- Ndichafanira here kuita mimwe miedzo yakaita se `(bvunzo dzemifananidzo)`?
Nemhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi, unogona kunzwisisa zviri nani mamiriro ako ezvinhu uye, pamwe chete nachiremba wako, munosarudza nzira yakanakisisa yekurapa.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kurekodha Pulse Volume (PVR) inzira isingarwadzi uye yakachengeteka inoyera kufamba kweropa mutsinga dzemakumbo ako.
- Izvi zvinowanzoitwa kuti pave nechirwere chinonzi Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) , chinogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwemakumbo pakufamba.
- Bvunzo iyi haidi kugadzirira kwakakosha, uye unogona kuenda kumba usina kana dambudziko mushure mekubvunzurudzwa.
- Zvakawanikwa paPVR zvinogona kupa chiremba wako pfungwa isina kujeka yekuti pane kuvharika kwetsinga dzeropa mugumbo rako uye kuti dziri kupi.
- Kana uchirwadziwawo nemakumbo paunenge uchifamba, usazviregeredza uye enda kuna chiremba wako nekukasika kuti akupe mazano.
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