Sei chiremba achitarisa huwandu hwechloride muropa rako? Ngatikurukurei izvi!

Paunoenda kuna chiremba, vanokuongororwa ropa, handiti? Pamwe wakaona mushumo iwoyo, pamwe chete nezvinhu zvakaita se sodium ne potassium, kunewo kukosha kunonzi 'Chloride'. Kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vasinganyanyi kukoshesa izvi, chloride iyi chinhu chakakosha pahutano hwemuviri wedu. Saka, nhasi tichataura nezve chloride iyi yekuongororwa ropa, kuti inotsvagei, uye kuti inokosha sei kuhutano hwedu.

Chii chaizvo chinonzi chloride?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chloride ielectrolyte iri mumiviri yedu. Funga nezvayo sechaji diki yemagetsi mumiviri yedu kuti ishande zvakanaka. Iyi electrolyte inobatsira pabasa iroro. Chloride haishande yoga. Inoshanda nemamwe maelectrolyte akadai sesodium nepotassium kuti iite mabasa akakosha akati wandei:

• Inoenzanisa huwandu hwemvura mumuviri : Izvi zvinobatsira kudzora kufamba kwemvura inopinda nekubuda mumasero edu.
• Inodzora kuenzana kweacid-base (pH balance): Chloride inokosha pakuchengetedza huwandu hwakakwana hweacids nebases muropa redu nemumuviri.
• Inobatsira mukugaya chikafu: Chloride inobatsirawo mukugadzirwa kweasidhi yemudumbu.

Kana huwandu uhwu hukadzikira, unogona kusangana nematambudziko akadai sekushaya mvura mumuviri. Uye kana huwandu hukawedzera, zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chekuti pane dambudziko neitsvo dzedu. Nekuti itsvo ndidzo nhengo huru inodzora huwandu hwechloride muropa redu.

Muzviitiko zvipi chiremba angakurudzira bvunzo iyi?

Kazhinji, bvunzo iyi yechloride haiitwe yega. Inoitwa sechikamu cheongororo yeropa (metabolic panel) inoongorora zvinhu zvakaita seshuga yako necholesterol. Zvisinei, bvunzo iyi inonyanya kukosha kana chiremba wako achifungidzira zvinotevera:

• Kuneta uye kuneta nguva dzose: Kana uchigara wakaneta uye uchinzwa kuneta pasina chikonzero, bvunzo iyi inogona kubatsira kuona kana chikonzero chacho chiri kusawirirana kwema electrolyte.
• Kurutsa kana manyoka kakawanda: Kana wave uchirutsa kana kuita manyoka kwemazuva akati wandei, muviri wako uri kurasikirwa nemvura yakawanda nemunyu. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kudzikira kwehuwandu hwechloride mumuviri wako.
• Kuoma kwekufema : Kana paine shanduko kana kuoma kwekufema, zvakakosha kutarisa chiyero cheacid-base muropa.
• Chirwere cheitsvo kana chemwoyo chinofungidzirwa: Kana uine zvinokunetsa nezvekushanda kweitsvo dzako kana mamiriro emoyo, huwandu hwechloride chiratidzo chakakosha.
• Chirwere cheshuga : Dzimwe nguva chirwere cheshuga chisingadzoreki chinogonawo kukonzera chloride yakawanda.

Pane zvandinofanira kuita here ndisati ndaenda kunoongororwa?

Kazhinji, kana ukangoongororwa chloride chete, haudi kugadzirira zvakanyanya. Zvisinei, kana chiremba wako akaraira panel yakazara yemetabolism inoongorora zvinhu zvakaita seshuga necholesterol, anogona kukukumbira kuti utsanye kwemaawa mashoma. Bvunza chiremba wako nezveizvi kuti uve nechokwadi. Zvakare, ziva zvinhu izvi:

• Mishonga yaunotora: Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora (kusanganisira mavhitamini, mishonga inoderedza marwadzo, mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri, uye mishonga yemiti). Mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa huwandu hwechloride mumuviri wako. Semuenzaniso:
• Mamwe marudzi emahormone (Estrogen)
• MaSteroid akadai secortisone
• Mishonga inouraya marwadzo (NSAIDs) yakaita seibuprofen
• Kurutsa kana manyoka: Kana wakamborutsa kana manyoka mumazuva mashoma usati waongororwa, udza chiremba wako . Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti huwandu hwechloride mumuviri wako huonekwe hwakaderera.

Mushumo wacho unoti chii?

Kana wangogamuchira gwaro rako, chiremba wako ndiye munhu akakodzera kukubatsira kunzwisisa kukosha kwaro. 'Normal Range' inogona kusiyana zvishoma kubva kune imwe lab kuenda kune imwe. Huwandu hwechloride yemunhu ane hutano hunowanzova pakati pe96 ne106 milliequivalents pa litre (mEq/L) . Vanachiremba havaite sarudzo huru zvichibva pamhedzisiro imwe chete yebvunzo. Vanotarisa mafambiro uye mimwe mhedzisiro yebvunzo nekufamba kwenguva. Tafura iri pazasi inokupa pfungwa yakajeka yezviri kuitika.

Chikamu chechloride	Mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuitika
Huwandu hwepamusoro (Hyperchloremia) (hunopfuura 106 mEq/L)	Matambudziko eitsvo (semuenzaniso Renal Tubular Acidosis) Kupera mvura mumuviri zvakanyanya Matambudziko emahormone akadai seCushing's syndrome Metabolic acidosis (kuwedzera kweacidity muropa) Migumisiro yemimwe mishonga
Nhamba yakaderera (Hypochloremia) (isingasviki 96 mEq/L)	Kurutsa zvakanyanya kana manyoka Kukundikana kwemoyo kwakakombama Matambudziko emahormone akadai sechirwere cheAddison Kuwanda kwealkalosis muropa (metabolic alkalosis) Chirwere chemapapu chisingaperi Kupisa

Chii chekuita kana huwandu hwechloride hwachinja?

Kana huwandu hwechloride mumuviri wako huri pamusoro pehuwandu hwakajairika, usavhunduka. Chinhu chekutanga uye chakakosha chekuita kutaura nachiremba wako. Kana chikonzero chawanikwa, chiremba wako achakupa mushonga unodiwa. Semuenzaniso:

• Kana huwandu hwacho hwakakwira: Ungaudzwa kuti unwe mvura yakawanda, uderedze munyu waunonwa, kana kuchinja mushonga waunotora. Kana uine chirwere chiripo, chakadai sechirwere cheshuga kana chirwere cheitsvo, zvakakosha kuti uchidzore.
• Kana huwandu hwacho hwakaderera: Kana chikonzero chiri kurutsa kana manyoka, muviri unogona kudzorerwa mvura mumuviri (zvichida nesaline). Kana paine chimwe chirwere chiripo, kurapwa kwakakodzera kuchatanga.

Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba

• Chloride ielectrolyte inokosha pakuchengetedza kuenzana kwemvura uye acid-base mumuviri wedu.
• Kuyedza uku kunogona kuona kana huwandu hwechloride hwakaderera, hwakakwira, kana kuti hwakajairika.
• Kuchinja kwehuwandu hwechloride kunogona kuva chiratidzo chechirwere chiripo, saka usazviregeredza.
• Gara uchibvunza chiremba wako kuti aenzanise zviratidzo zvako nezvimwe bvunzo uye kuti uwane mhedziso, pane kungovimba nemushumo mumwe chete webvunzo.
• Zvakakosha zvikuru kuzivisa chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese (kusanganisira mavhitamini nezvimwe zvinovaka muviri) yauri kutora.

Kuongororwa kweropa re chloride, electrolyte, kuongororwa kweropa, chirwere cheitsvo, kupera mvura mumuviri