Fungidzira kuti uri kurwara zvishoma uye unofanira kuenda kuchipatara. Pamwe uri muwadhi kana kukiriniki. Nzvimbo yacho itsva uye unonzwa kutya zvishoma. Kana uchida rubatsiro, kana uchida kuziva chimwe chinhu, pane mumwe munhu anouya kwauri otaura newe nemutsa, handiti? Munhu uyu anopfeka bhachi jena, anoteerera ruzivo rwako, anokupa mushonga nenguva, uye anoteerera kurwadziwa kwako ndiye watinodana tese nerudo kuti 'nurse lady' kana kuti 'nurse man'. Asi ndiani uyu Registered Nurse (RN) kana registered nurse? Basa ravo nderei? Ngatitaurei nezvazvo nenzira chaiyo uye nyore nhasi.
Ndiani anonzi 'Registered Nurse' (RN)?
Muchidimbu, Mukoti Akanyoreswa (RN) inyanzvi yehutano yakanyoreswa nehurumende yakadzidziswa kupa rubatsiro rwakanangana nemurwere, kana kuti iwe-kutanga, rubatsiro. Havashande vega. Vanoshanda sechikamu chechikwata navanachiremba nevamwe vashandi vehutano vanokurapa.
Kufanana navanachiremba, vanamukoti vane hunyanzviwo muzvikamu zvakasiyana. Funga nezvazvo nenzira iyi: vamwe vanamukoti vakadzidziswa zvakanyanya kutarisira vanhu vane matambudziko emwoyo. Vamwe vane hunyanzvi mukushanda muEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara. Vamwe vane hunyanzvi mukutarisira vana vadiki, kurapa varwere vegomarara, uye kupa rubatsiro mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Izvi zvinovabvumira kupa rubatsiro rwakakodzera mamiriro ako ezvinhu.
Kana uri muchipatara, uchienda kunoongororwa nguva dzose, kana kuti uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvechirwere chemumwe wemhuri yako, RN ndiyo inogona kukubatsira. Vane hunyanzvi hunoshamisa hwekutsanangura ruzivo rwakaoma rwezvekurapa kubva kuna chiremba mumutauro uri nyore waunogona kunzwisisa iwe nemhuri yako.
Yeuka, RN haisi mubatsiri chete. Ivo inyanzvi yakawana dzidzo yakakodzera uye kudzidziswa kwakasimba, yakapasa bvunzo dzehurumende, yakanyoreswa, uye ine ruzivo nehunyanzvi hunodiwa kuti ikupe rubatsiro rwakanakisisa.
Tinowanepi mukoti?
Vanamukoti havangoshandi muzvipatara chete. Ungashamisika kuti vanoshanda munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana kangani.
- Muzvipatara: Sezvamunoziva, zvinowanikwa kwese kwese muzvipatara zvehurumende nezvepachivande, kusanganisira mawadhi, mayuniti ekurapwa nekukurumidza (ETUs), makamuri ekuvhiyira, uye mayuniti evanorwara zvakanyanya (ICUs).
- Mahofisi evanachiremba: Kwamunoenda kunoona chiremba, kana mumakiriniki akazvimirira, kune mukoti anokubatsirai.
- Makiriniki ekurapwa kunze kwechipatara: Muchasangana navo mumakiriniki ari muchipatara, akadai sekiriniki yechirwere cheshuga nekiriniki yeBP.
- Muzvikoro: Zvimwe zvikoro zvikuru zvinogona kuva nemukoti anotarisira hutano hwevana.
- Kunzvimbo dzehutano dzemunharaunda: Nzvimbo dzakadai sekiriniki yemadzimai nedzimba dzehutano hwemhuri dziri mumusha mako.
- Munzvimbo dzinochengeterwa vakwegura nedzevanorwara: Tarisira vakwegura kana avo vanoda kutarisirwa kwakakosha.
- Kutarisirwa kwehutano kumba: Dzimwe nguva, mushure mekunge murwere abuda muchipatara, mukoti anouya kumba kwemurwere kuzomutarisira.
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvikuru zvinoitwa nemukoti?
Mabasa emukoti anogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekwaanoshanda uye hunyanzvi hwake. Asi kazhinji, izvi ndizvo zvimwe zvezvinhu zvavanokuitira. Ngatitarise izvi mutafura kuti tizvinzwisise zvakajeka.
| Basa | Tsananguro Iri Nyore |
|---|---|
| Kuongororwa kwemuviri | Kuongorora muviri wako. Semuenzaniso, kuongorora BP yako, kuongorora tembiricha yako, kuongorora kurova kwemoyo wako, uye kuteerera kufema kwako. |
| Kutaura nezvenhoroondo yezvekurapa nezviratidzo | Vachakubvunza uye vachanyora zvinhu zvakakosha zvakaita sekuti matambudziko auri kusangana nawo ndeapi, kuti wava nenguva yakareba sei uine zvirwere, zvirwere zvawakambosangana nazvo, uye mishonga yauri kutora. Ruzivo urwu rwakakosha zvikuru kuna chiremba. |
| Kunyora ongororo dzehutano | Kuchinja kwemamiriro ako ezvinhu, kungave kuri nani, kana kuti kungave kune zviratidzo zvitsva, kunoonekwa uye kunonyorwa mumushumo wako (BHT). |
| Kupa mishonga nezvimwe kurapwa | Mukoti achakupa mushonga (mapiritsi, majekiseni, munyu) wawakanyorerwa nachiremba panguva yakakodzera. Vachachenesawo uye vachasunga maronda. |
| Kubatsira nekuongorora chirwere | Mukoti achakugadzirira uye achakubatsira nemiedzo yakaita sekutora ropa, weti, kana ECG. |
| Kuronga hurongwa hwekutarisira | Vanamukoti vanoshanda semubatsiri pakati pemunhu wese ari kukurapa, senge chiremba, nyanzvi yekurapa muviri, uye nyanzvi yezvekudya. Vanounganidza mazano emunhu wese uye vanoona kuti wapihwa basa rakanakisisa. |
| Kukuzivisa iwe nemhuri yako | Tichakutsanangurirai nezvechirwere chenyu, marapirwo acho, uye kuti mungazvitarisira sei mushure mekunge madzokera kumba nenzira iri nyore kwamuri nemhuri yenyu. |
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvisingagone kuitwa nemukoti?
Hazvina mhosva kuti mukoti anokubatsira zvakadini nekutarisira kwako, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvavasingakwanise kuita, kana kuti zvavasina basa nazvo. Zvakakosha kuziva izvi.
- Kuziva chirwere: Mukoti haakwanise kuziva chirwere chaunacho chaizvo. Ibasa rachiremba.
- Kugadzira hurongwa hwekurapa wega: Havagoni kusarudza hurongwa hwekurapa hwese hwese hwekurapa iwe wega. Ndizvo zvinoitwa nachiremba. Basa remukoti nderekubatsira kuita hurongwa ihwohwo.
- Kunyora piritsi: Mukoti haakwanise kukunyorera piritsi. Chiremba chete ndiye ane simba iroro.
Mune dzimwe nyika, kune boka rinonzi 'Varapi Vemanesi' vakadzidziswa zvepashure pekudzidza. Vanobvumirwa kuongorora zvimwe zvirwere uye kunyora mishonga. Zvisinei, izvi hazvisati zvanyanya kuitika muhutano hwenyika yedu. Saka yeuka, chiremba wako ndiye anoita sarudzo dzekupedzisira nezvechirwere chako uye kurapwa.
Ngatidzidzeiwo nezvevanamukoti vakanyoreswa vevana vari muwadhi yevana.
Wakamboenda kuchipatara chevana here? Wakamboona here kuti vanamukoti vari ikoko vakasiyana zvishoma? Vanonzi Pediatric Registered Nurses . Vakadzidziswa zvakanyanya kutarisira vana vadiki, kubva pavacheche kusvika kuvakuru vechidiki.
Fungidzira, kana mwana mudiki achida jekiseni, mwana anochema. Amai vanonetseka. Asi mukoti wevana anoziva nzira yekunyaradza mwana nekukurudzira amai. Vane kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwezvirwere zvevana, mafungiro avo, uye nzira yekutaurirana navo. Vane hunyanzvi hwekutsanangurira vabereki nezvechirwere chemwana nenzira yavanogona kunzwisisa.
Munhu anova sei Mukoti Akanyoreswa?
Uyu mubvunzo uri mupfungwa dzevakawanda. Kuva mukoti hakusi nyore. Zvinoda kuzvipira, dzidzo, uye kudzidziswa kwakawanda. Aya ndiwo matanho makuru.
1. Pedzisa chirongwa chedzidzo yeukoti: Kutanga, unofanirwa kuwana dhigirii reBachelor's kana diploma muukoti kubva kuchikoro cheukoti chakabvumidzwa nehurumende kana yunivhesiti. Kune nzira dzakawanda huru dzekuita izvi:
- Bachelor of Science muNursing (BSN): Iyi ipurogiramu yedhigirii yemakore mana. Masangano mazhinji ikozvino anofarira kuhaya vanhu vane dhigirii reBSN.
- Diploma muUkoti: Iyi inowanzova kosi yemakore matatu. Kudzidziswa uku kunopihwa nemakoreji ehurumende ehukoti.
- Dhigirii reAssociate muNursing (ADN): Iri ikoreji yemakore maviri.
Pasinei nekuti vanotora nzira ipi, vachafanira kudzidza zvidzidzo zvakaita seAnatomy, Physiology, Biology, uye Psychology . Vachafanirawo kuenda kuzvipatara uye kuwana ruzivo rwekiriniki. Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvakaita seLeadership neCommunication zvinodzidziswawo muBSN degree.
2. Kupasa bvunzo yekunyoresa: Mushure mekupedza dzidzo yavo, vanofanirwa kupasa bvunzo yekupedzisira inoitiswa nesangano rinozivikanwa rakaita seSri Lanka Nursing Council (SLNC). Kuongorora uku ndiko kunoita kuti vakwanise kutarisira varwere zvakachengeteka uye zvinobudirira.
3. Kunyoresa: Mushure mekupasa bvunzo, vanonyoreswa neSri Lanka Nursing Council. Ndipo chete pavanozokwanisa kushanda zviri pamutemo se'Registered Nurse' (RN).
Zvinowanzotora makore maviri kusvika mana kuti uve mukoti. Kunyangwe zvichitora makore mana kuti uwane dhigirii reBSN, inhanho huru yekufambira mberi mubasa rako.
Paunenge uchirapwa, zvakajairika kuti uvhiringidzike nezvemabasa evashandi vehutano vakakupoteredza. Asi kuziva zvishoma nezvezvavanoita uye kudzidziswa kwavakaitwa kunogona kubatsira zvikuru mukuderedza kutya kwako nekusava nechokwadi.
Vanamukoti vakanyoreswa vanhu vane kudzidziswa nehunyanzvi hwekukupa rubatsiro rwakananga, kukudzidzisa iwe nemhuri yako, uye kushanda nevamwe vese vari muchikwata chako chehutano. Saka, usazeza kubvunza mukoti mubvunzo kana kumuudza zviri mupfungwa dzako. Vachakuteerera, vachakutungamirira, uye vachakubatsira kuwana rumwe ruzivo rwaunoda.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mukoti Akanyoreswa (RN) haasi mubatsiri wachiremba chete. Ivo inyanzvi inokosha yehutano yakawana dzidzo nekudzidziswa kwakakodzera uye yakanyoreswa kuhurumende.
- Basa ravo guru nderekutarisira murwere zvakananga, kupa rutsigiro, uye kugara vachitarisa mamiriro emurwere.
- Mukoti haakwanise kuongorora kana kunyora mishonga. Izvi zvinoitwa nachiremba wako nguva dzose.
- Nekuti vane ruzivo rwakadzama nezvekutarisira varwere, usazeza kuvabvunza chero mibvunzo yaunayo nezvehurwere hwako, kurapwa kwako, kana mishonga yako.
- Parwendo rwako rwekupora, kufanana nachiremba wako, mukoti wako inhengo inokosha uye inovimbwa nechikwata chako chehutano.
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