Kupfapfaidza mhino kunoita kuti mhino yako iwedzere kuvharika here? Ngatidzidzei nezve 'Rhinitis Medicamentosa' iyi!

Unewo mhino yakavharika here? Unonzwa sekuti mhino yako yakavharwa uye zvakaoma kufema kana uine dzihwa kana mhino ine guruva here? Saka vazhinji vedu tinokurumidza kumhanyira kupharmacy kunotenga `nasal spray` (spray inopfapfaidzwa mumhino)? Zviri nyore nekuti inokurumidza kuvhura mhino. Asi, wakambofunga nezvematambudziko anogona kumuka nekushandisa `nasal spray` seizvi nguva dzose, kwemazuva? Kutaura zvazviri, kana `nasal spray` iyi ikashandiswa zvisirizvo, mhino yako inogona kutowedzera kuzara, unogona kugara uchibuda mvura, uye unogona kuva nemhino inokwenya. Ndizvo zvinonzi `Rhinitis Medicamentosa` kana `rebound congestion` mukurapa. Nhasi, ngationei chaizvo nezveizvi.

Chii chinonzi `Rhinitis Medicamentosa`? Ngatinzwisise zviri nyore!

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, `Rhinitis Medicamentosa` chirwere chekuvharika kwemhino uye kuzvimba kunokonzerwa nekushandisa zvakanyanya `decongestant nasal sprays`, iyo inoshandiswa kuderedza kuvharika kwemhino, kwenguva yakareba kana kupfuura inokurudzirwa . Fungidzira, kana ukashandisa spray iyi kwemazuva akati wandei akatevedzana, nyama dzakapfava dziri mukati memhino dzako (`mhino dzemhino`) dzinotanga kujaira mushonga uyu. Mushure mechinguva, kana usingashandise spray, mhino dzako dzinotanga kunzwa dzakavharika zvakanyanya. Kutaura chokwadi, mushonga wacho pachawo unokonzera 'rebound congestion'. Apa ndipo apo mukati memhino munozvimba, matsvuku, uye kuzvimba.

Pane chimwe chinhu chakakosha panyaya iyi. Zviratidzo zvakaita semaziso matsvuku, pahuro panorwadza, uye kurwadziwa kwemuviri sechikosoro hazvionekwi mu 'Rhinitis Medicamentosa' iyi. Zviratidzo zvikuru kuvharika kwemhino, mhino inoyerera, mhino inokwenya, uye kuhotsira . Kureva kuti, ichi chirwere chinonyanya kukanganisa mhino dzako.

Ndiani angangonyanya kukonzera `kuzara kwe rebound` uku?

Kutaura zvazviri, chirwere ichi chinonzi `Rhinitis Medicamentosa` chinogona kuitika kune chero munhu, zvisinei nezera rake. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti kana munhu akashandisa `decongestant nasal spray`, senge `mhino drops` kana `nasal gels`, kwenguva inopfuura nguva inokurudzirwa, iyo inowanzo kuve pakati pemazuva manomwe kusvika gumi , anenge ari panjodzi huru yekuva nechirwere ichi.

Chimbofungai, kune vamwe vanhu, kunyangwe vaine dzihwa diki, vanoshandisa mushonga wekupfapfaidza mhuno kakawanda pazuva kwemazuva, "kusvika vapora." Ava ndivo vanhu vanonyanya kubatwa neizvi.

Ndezvipi chaizvo zviratidzo zve `Rhinitis Medicamentosa`?

Sezvatakambotaura, chiratidzo chikuru kuvharika kwemhino. Zvisinei, unogona kusangana nezvinhu zvakaita se:

• Kukwenya mukati memhino . Dzimwe nguva ndinonzwa kuda kukwenya mhino yangu.
• Mhino inoyerera.
• Kuhotsira nguva nenguva.
• Mhuno yakavharika inoita kuti zviome kufema. Mushonga unopfapfaidza unobvisa mhino kwenguva yakati, asi wobva wavharika zvakare nekukurumidza.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti zviratidzo zvakaita semaziso matsvuku, maziso ane mvura, nzeve dzinokwenya, uye pahuro panorwadza, sezvinoonekwa mune dzimwe mhando dzerhinitis, hazvionekwi mu 'Rhinitis Medicamentosa'. Dambudziko riri mumhino chete.

Ndeapi marudzi emishonga anokonzera 'kuvharika kwemuviri' uku?

Chikonzero chikuru chechirwere ichi che'Rhinitis Medicamentosa' kushandiswa zvisirizvo kwe'decongestant nasal sprays' inoshandiswa kuderedza kuzara kwemhino, kureva kuti, kuishandisa kwenguva yakareba kana kakawanda.

Heano mimwe mienzaniso:

• Ma spray emhino ane `oxymetazoline` (unogona kunge wakambonzwa nezvazvo pasi pemazita emhando dzakadai se`Afrin®` kana `Zicam®`).
• Mapfapfaidzo emhino ane `Phenylephrine` (semuenzaniso, zita rekuti `Neo-Synephrine®`).

Nekuti izvi zvinowanikwa muzvitoro zvemishonga (OTC) pazvitoro zvemishonga, vanhu vazhinji havanyatsochenjerere kuzvishandisa nemazvo. Ndiwo mudzi wedambudziko.

Chiremba anoongorora sei chirwere ichi chinonzi 'Rhinitis Medicamentosa'?

Chiremba haawanzodi kuita bvunzo dzakakura kuti aone chirwere ichi, `Rhinitis Medicamentosa`. Kazhinji, izvi zvinogona kusimbiswa nemibvunzo yaunobvunzwa nachiremba.

• Vanobvunza kuti zviratidzo zvako ndezvipi uye kuti zvagara kwenguva yakareba sei.
• Vachakubvunza kana uchishandisa ma spray emumhino, uye kana zvakadaro, rudzii rwe spray, kangani pazuva, uye kwemazuva mangani .

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha apa ndechekuti uudze chiremba chokwadi. Usavanza mushonga wekupfapfaidza wauri kushandisa kana mashandisiro auri kuita.

Dzimwe nguva chiremba wako anogona kuongorora mukati memhino yako achishandisa chinhu chinonzi otoscope. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kutarisa kuzvimba, kutsvuka, zviratidzo zvehutachiona, kana ma polyps (mapundu madiki mumhino). Zvinogonawo kubatsira kuona kana zviratidzo izvi zvichikonzerwa nechimwe chikosoro kana kuti allergy.

Ndezvipi zvinorapwa izvi?

Mushonga mukuru uye wakanakisa we `Rhinitis Medicamentosa` ndewekuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma kushandiswa kwe `decongestant nasal spray` yawave uchishandisa zvakanyanya, wobva warega zvachose.

Zvakakosha: Usarega kushandisa mushonga wekupfapfaidza kamwe kamwe! Kuita izvi kunogona kukonzera kuti mhino dzako dziwedzere kuvharika (`severe rebound congestion`). Chiremba wako achakupa mazano ekuti ungabvisa sei mushonga uyu zvishoma nezvishoma kwemazuva mashoma kana vhiki imwe kana maviri. Ungangoudzwa kuti ushandise mumhino imwe chete kwemazuva mashoma wobva warega kushandisa.

Kana warega kushandisa mushonga unokuvadza wemhino, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira mamwe marapirwo ekubatsira kuderedza kuzara kwemhino dzako:

• Mapiritsi eGlucocorticoid nasal: Aya ane chinhu chinonzi steroids. Anoshanda nekuderedza kuzvimba nekuzvimba mukati memhino. Kunyangwe asingape rubatsiro rwekukurumidza semapiritsi ekubvisa mhino ataurwa kare, anogona kubatsira kuderedza kuzara kwemhino kwemazuva mashoma, zvichipa zororo kwenguva refu. Aya anofanira kushandiswa sekurairwa nachiremba wako, kwenguva yekurapwa.
• Mishonga inobvisa kudzimbira nemuromo: Iyi inogona kutorwa semapiritsi kana manyuchi. Inoshanda mumuviri wese, ichivhara tsinga dzeropa mumhino uye ichideredza kuzvimba. Zvisinei, inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu (semuenzaniso, kushaya hope, kurova kwemoyo kwakanyanya), saka inofanira kutorwa chete kana chiremba ataura.
• Kupfapfaidza mumhino nemunyu kana kusukwa: Iyi ndiyo nzira yakachengeteka. Munyu mumushonga wemunyu. Unonyorovesa mukati memhino, unobatsira kusunungura madzihwa akaoma, uye unochenesa mukati memhino. Izvi hazvina mishonga inobvisa kudzimbira, saka hazvikonzeri kuzara kwemudumbu. Zvinogona kushandiswa kakawanda pazuva.

Ungadzivirira sei `kupora kwemhino` uku?

Kuti udzivise dambudziko iri rinonzi `Rhinitis Medicamentosa`, unofanira kuita chimwe chinhu chiri nyore. Kureva kuti, kana uchishandisa `nasal decongestant spray` (sprays inoderedza kuzara kwemhino), tevera mirairo yacho nemazvo.

• Kunyangwe ukatenga mushonga wekupfapfaidza nasal spray (OTC) kubva ku pharmacy, verenga zviri mupakeji nekungwarira. Kazhinji unotaura kuti kangani pazuva, kuti unofanira kushandisa kangani panguva imwe chete, uye kuti unofanira kushandisa mazuva akawanda sei (kazhinji haupfuuri mazuva matatu kusvika mashanu). Tevedzera mirairo iyi nemazvo.
• Usamboshandisa mushonga uyu wakawanda kana kwenguva yakareba kupfuura zvakakurudzirwa nachiremba.
• Kana mushonga wekupfapfaidza mhino yako usingaderedzi kuvharika kwemhino yako mushure memazuva mashoma, usarambe uchishandisa mushonga wekupfapfaidza uye enda kuna chiremba nekukasika. Chiremba anogona kuona chikonzero chaicho chekuvharika kwemhino yako uye kunyora mushonga wakakodzera usingazokonzere chirwere ichi che 'Rhinitis Medicamentosa'.

Ndeipi tarisiro ye `Rhinitis Medicamentosa`? Chii chichaitika kana ikaramba iripo?

Mashoko akanaka ndeekuti kana vanhu vazhinji vakarega kushandisa mushonga wekubvisa mhino, zviratidzo zvacho zvinobva zvapera zvachose. Mhino inodzoka payakajairika.

Zvisinei, kana ukaramba uchishandisa mapiritsi aya emumhino usingateereri yambiro, dambudziko rinogona kuwedzera. Kuzvimba kwenguva refu mukati memhino kunogona kukonzera kukura kwezvipuka zvidiki zvine nyama zvinonzi nasal polyps. Mapolyps aya anogona kukonzera kuvharika kwemhino zvachose, kurasikirwa nekunhuhwirira, uye hutachiona hwesinus kakawanda. Kana zvakadaro, ungatofanira kuvhiyiwa kadiki kuti ubvise mapolyps.

Saka, kana mhino dzako dzikaramba dzakavharika kunyangwe zviratidzo zvako zvave nani, pane kutora mushonga wekare wepfapfaidzo, taura nachiremba wako kuti uzive chiri kukonzera mhino dzako dzakavharika uye kuti ndedzipi dzimwe nzira dzakachengeteka dziripo.

Chii chandinofanira kubvunza chiremba?

Kana uchifunga kuti une `Rhinitis Medicamentosa`, kana kuti une mibvunzo kana kusava nechokwadi nazvo, zvakakosha kubvunza mibvunzo inotevera paunoenda kuna chiremba:

• "Chiremba, chii chingave chiri chikonzero chikuru chezviratidzo izvi mumhino dzangu?"
• "Kunyangwe ndikashandisa `nasal spray` nemazvo, kureva kuti, zvichienderana nemirairo, zvinoita here kuti ndive nechirwere ichi che`Rhinitis Medicamentosa`?" (Kazhinji izvozvo hazviitike, asi zvakanaka kuziva mafungiro achiremba).
• "Ndedzipi dzimwe nzira dzakachengeteka dzinokurudzirwa navanachiremba dzekurapa mhino dzakavharika pachinzvimbo chekushandisa mushonga uyu wekubvisa mhino dzakavharika?"
• "Ndeipi mikana yekuti ndiwane chirwere ichi che 'Rhinitis Medicamentosa' zvakare? Ndoita sei kuti ndidzivise?"

Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pe `Rhinitis Medicamentosa` nedzimwe mhando dze `Rhinitis`?

Kutanga, ngatinzwisise zvinorehwa neshoko rekuti "rhinitis". `Rhinitis` zvinongoreva kuzvimba kana kuzvimba mukati memhino. Panogona kuva nezvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi.

• Panyaya ye `Rhinitis Medicamentosa` , yatiri kutaura nezvayo, kuzvimba kwemhino kunoitika nekuda kwekushandiswa zvisirizvo kwemhando chaiyo yemushonga (kureva `decongestant nasal spray`) .

Mamwe marudzi e rhinitis anokonzerwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana:

• Chirwere cheAllergy Rhinitis: Izvi zvinowanzoitika. Zvinowanzoitika mumuviri wedu kana tikasangana nezvinhu zvinokonzera allergy zvakaita seguruva, mukume, ganda remhuka, uye chakuvhuvhu. Unogona kuona zviratidzo zvakaita semhino yakavharika, kuhotsira, mhino inoyerera, uye maziso anokwenya, ane mvura.
• `Rhinitis Inotapukira`: Iyi ndiyo yatinodaidza kuti `chikosoro`. Inokonzerwa nehutachiona hwe`hutachiona`. Pamwe chete nemhino yakavharika uye mhino inoyerera, panogona kuva nezviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, kurwadziwa kwemuviri, uye pahuro panorwadza.

Saka, unonzwisisa here? `Rhinitis Medicamentosa` chirwere chakasiyana nedzimwe mhando dze`rhinitis` uye chinokonzerwa nechikonzero chaicho.

"Rhinitis Medicamentosa" inogona kurapwa here?

Ehe, zvechokwadi! Ichi chirwere chinorapika. Kazhinji, mushure mekuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma uye kurega kushandisa mushonga we "decongestant nasal spray" unonetsa, zviratidzo zvinodzikira zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvinopera zvachose. Unogona kurarama zvakanaka zvakare usina kuvharika kwemhino kana kuzvimba.

Kuwanda kwe "rebound congestion" uku kunogona kugara kwenguva yakareba sei?

`Rhinitis Medicamentosa` kana kuti `rebound congestion` inowanzogara chero bedzi uchishandisa `decongestant nasal spray` zvakanyanya. Kana ukaramba uchishandisa spray, kukuvara kwakawanda kunoitika pamatishu ari mukati memhino, uye zviratidzo zvinogona kuwedzera. Ndosaka zvichikosha kurega tsika iyi nekukurumidza.

Pfupiso uye Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba

Zvakanaka, saka ndinovimba wava kunzwisisa zviri nani chirwere ichi chinonzi `Rhinitis Medicamentosa` chatataura nezvacho nhasi. Iri idambudziko rinosangana nevanhu vazhinji nekuda kwekusaziva.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chekurangarira ndechekuti: ma spray ekubvisa mhino anobatsira kwenguva pfupi, kwete kwenguva refu.

• Gara uchiverenga mirairo yacho zvakanaka usati washandisa spray yakaita seiyi.
• Usashandise kwenguva yakareba kupfuura nguva yakakurudzirwa (kazhinji mazuva 3-5).
• Kana kuzara kwemhino kukasaderera mushure memazuva mashoma ekushandisa, enda kuna chiremba nekukasika.
• Usashandise maspray aya sezvaunoda usina kubvunza chiremba.

Kana ukanyatsoongorora zvinhu izvi, unogona kudzivirira chirwere ichi chinonetsa chinonzi `Rhinitis Medicamentosa`. Ramba uine hutano hwakanaka!

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