Kana chikoro chatanga, kunyanya munguva yemvura, vana vedu vadiki vanowanzorwara, handiti? Chikoro inzvimbo inoungana utachiona hwakawanda. Vana pavanotamba pamwe chete, vachitaura, uye vari pedyo, utachiona uhwu hunopararira zviri nyore. Saka hazvishamisi kuti zvirwere zvakaita sedzihwa, furuu, uye kurwadziwa nemudumbu zvakajairika. Kunyange zvazvo kugeza maoko ako zvakanaka kunogona kubatsira kudzora izvi zvakanyanya, dzimwe nguva haugone kudzivirira vana kuti vasarware. Saka unoita sei kana mwana wako adzoka kumba achibva kuchikoro achinzwa kupisa uye kucheneruka? Usatya. Ngatizivei izvi.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana uine tupukanana mudumbu?
Chirwere ichi chemudumbu ndechimwe chezvirwere zvakaoma zvikuru zvinogona kubatwa nemwana. Kunyange hazvo vamwe vanhu vachichidana kuti "dummy flue," hachisi chinhu chine chekuita nehutachiona hunokonzera dzihwa. Chinokonzerwa nerudzi rwakasiyana rwehutachiona.
Zvakanaka, saka ngationei zvatinofanira kuita kana mwana wedu achirwadziwa nemudumbu.
1. Ipa mvura yakawanda yekunwa
Kana mwana achirutsa uye aine manyoka, anenge achirasikirwa nemvura yakawanda mumuviri wake. Izvi zvinonzi kushaya mvura mumuviri. Zvakakosha kudzivirira izvi. Saka, zvakakosha kupa mwana mvura yekunwa.
Asi hezvino zvaunofanira kuita. Mirira kwemaminitsi makumi matatu kusvika makumi matanhatu mushure mekunge mwana wako arutsa. Wobva wamupa mvura shoma kuti anwe. Kana akaimedza, mupe imwe. Kana ukamupa mvura yakawandisa panguva imwe chete, anogona kurutsa zvakare. Ndosaka zvichikosha kumupa mvura shoma.
Nzira yakanakisisa ndeyekumupa ice cube. Haugone kudya ice cube nekukurumidza. Saka mvura yacho inopinda mumuviri wake zvishoma nezvishoma. Nzira iyi yakanaka nekuti mwana mudiki anoedza kumedza bhodhoro remvura kamwechete. Kunwa mvura yacho zvishoma nezvishoma nechipunu inzira yakanakawo.
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvakanakisisa zvekupa mwana wako kuti anwe? Paunotanga, zvakanaka kumupa mushonga wekumudzosera mvura mumuviri, wakadai seJeevani, waunogona kutenga kupharmacy. Zvinwiwa zvine acid zvakaita semuto weorenji hazvina kunaka kana achirutsa. Asi kana kurutsa kwapera, hapana chakaipa nekupa mwana wako chero mvura yaanoda, kunyangwe mukaka . Vabereki vazhinji vanofunga kuti mukaka haugayiwe kana aine dumbu rakaneta. Uku kufungidzira kusina kunaka. Mukaka chikafu chinovaka muviri chine mapuroteni akawanda, mafuta, uye macalorie.
2. Chikafu chinotangazve.
Mushure mekunge mwana arutsa kwemaawa matanhatu, edza kumupa chikafu chidiki. Kana asingadi kudya, usamumanikidza. Edza zvakare mushure mechinguva.
Paunotanga, tanga nezvikafu zvisina kunaka zvakaita seporiji, chingwa, uye mupunga. Asi kana zvichibvira, zvakanaka kutanga kudya mwana wako mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana. Yeuka, chengeta huwandu hwaunomupa hushoma . Kazhinji, kurwadziwa mudumbu hakukonzerwi nerudzi rwechikafu, asi nekudya zvakawandisa panguva imwe chete.
Mafuta ari muchikafu anogona kubatsira pakuzvimba. Sezvo mafuta achitora nguva yakareba kuti agayiwe, anogona kunonoka ura. Kana ukadyisa katsi yako chikafu chisina mafuta kwemazuva mashoma chete, zvinogona kukonzera dumbu kurwadza zvakanyanya.
3. Funga zvakanaka usati wapa mushonga.
Mimwe mishonga inopihwa kunze kwemutemo yekurapa marwadzo emudumbu nemanyoka inotenderwa kuvana. Semuenzaniso, loperamide inotenderwa kuvana vane makore anopfuura matanhatu ekuberekwa, uye bismuth subsalicylate inotenderwa kuvana vane makore anopfuura gumi nemaviri ekuberekwa.
Asi hechino chimwe chinhu chakakosha . Mushonga uyu unonzi `bismuth subsalicylate` une zvinhu zvakafanana neaspirin. Nokudaro, kupa izvi kuvana vane zviratidzo zvakaita sechicken pox kana furuu kune njodzi yekuve nechirwere chine njodzi zvikuru, asi chisingawanzoitiki chinonzi `Reye's syndrome`.
Saka, iva nechokwadi chekuti wataura nachiremba wako usati wapa mwana wezera ripi zvaro mushonga uyu. Nekuti kana chikonzero chekurwadziwa kwemudumbu wemwana wako chiri hutachiona hwebhakitiriya, kupa mushonga unomisa ura kuti husabude zvinongoita kuti mabhakitiriya arambe ari mumuviri uye zvoita kuti chirwere chiwedzere kuipa. Kana mwana wako aine zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha kana ropa mutsvina, usamupe mushonga uyu zvachose. Enda kuna chiremba nekukasika.
Ngatitarisanei nechando nefuruu
Zvinogona kuoma kusiyanisa dzihwa nefuruu inopedza simba. Asi muchidimbu, furuu chirwere chakakomba. Dzihwa rinonetsa zvishoma, asi fivha inogona kuita kuti mwana agare akarara. Ngationei zvatingaita panguva ino.
- Mvura: Kunyange hazvo kushaya mvura mumuviri kusiri nyaya huru, zvakakosha kupa mvura. Mvura inobatsira kusunungura mvura, zvichiita kuti isanyanya kunamira uye ive nyore kupfava. Kupa mwana wako mvura inodziya senge soup yehuku kunogona kubatsira kuti anzwe zviri nani. Vamwe vabereki vanoedza kupa mwana wavo mvura kana achirwara. Hazvidikanwi padzihwa nefuruu. Ipa mwana wako chero chaanoda kunwa. Sezvambotaurwa, ngano yekuti kunwa mukaka kunowedzera mvura ipfungwa isiriyo.
- Chikafu: "Vabereki vanofanira kukanganwa zvachose nezvekudya kana mwana wavo aine dzihwa." Ehe, mwana haazodyi zvakanaka kwemazuva mashoma uye achadzikira huremu. Asi kana chirwere chapera, huremu ihwohwo huchakurumidza kudzoka. Saka ipa mwana chero chaanoda kudya, nezvaanogona kudya.
- Kuderedza marwadzo nefivha: Vana vanogona kutora mishonga inoderedza marwadzo yakaita separacetamol kana ibuprofen kuderedza marwadzo emuviri nefivha. Asi vabereki vanowanzo netseka zvakanyanya nezvefivha. Nyatsoteerera maitiro emwana wako kupfuura nhamba iri pathermometer yefivha. Kana mwana wako aine fivha asi achifara kumhanya-mhanya achitamba, haufanirwe kumupa mushonga.
- Mishonga yedzihwa:Musape vana vari pasi pemakore mana mushonga wekukosora kana wekudzikira usingabhadhariswi nechiremba. Kunyangwe kuvana vakuru, zvakachengeteka kukumbira mazano kuna chiremba. Mishonga iyi ine njodzi, uye hapana humbowo hunoratidza kuti inopa zororo rakakura. Usambofa wapa mwana aspirin yefivha usina kurayirwa nachiremba.
- Hunyoro: Mhepo yakaoma inogona kuwedzera zviratidzo zvechikosoro. Zvakanaka kushandisa humidifier mukamuri remwana wako. Kushandisa nasal saline spray kunogonawo kubatsira.
Unofanira kuona chiremba rini?
Zvizhinji zvezvirwere zvedzihwa, furuu, uye dumbu zvinopera zvega mumazuva mashoma. Zvisinei, kana paine zvimwe zviratidzo, zvakakosha kuendesa mwana wako kuna chiremba. Ngatitarisei zviratidzo izvi zvakajeka mutafura.
| Zviratidzo zvekuchenjerera | Tsananguro uye mwero wenjodzi |
|---|---|
| Kukura nefivha |
|
| Fivha isingaperi | Fivha inogara kwemaawa anopfuura makumi maviri nemana. |
| Kuoma kufema | Kana mwana achiita seari kunetseka kufema kana kuti ari kufema nekukurumidza. |
| Kuchinja kwemaitiro | Kana mwana akanyanya kurara, aneta, kana kuti achiita zvakasiyana nezvaagara achiita. |
| Zviratidzo zvekushaya mvura mumuviri | Kusaita weti kwemaawa masere kana kupfuura, hapana misodzi kana uchichema, muromo nemiromo zvakaoma. |
| Kurutsa nguva dzose | Kuramba uchirutsa kwenguva inopfuura maawa masere. |
| Zvinhu zvine njodzi | Ropa riri murutsi kana tsvina, kurutsa kwegirini. Aya ndiwo mamiriro ezvinhu ekuti unofanira kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara nekukasika. |
"Ndinotenda zvakawanda mufungidziro idzo vabereki vane, kureva kuti, 'pfungwa dzevabereki'. Kana uchifunga kuti 'pane chakaipa' nemwana wako, muendese kuna chiremba usingafungi nezvechimwe chinhu."
Chii chimwe chatingaita?
Mushure mekuverenga izvi, ungave uchifunga kuti, "Ah, hapana chimwe chandingaitira mwana wangu here?" Chokwadi ndechekuti, hapana chinoshungurudza mubereki kupfuura kuona mwana achirwara. Panguva iyoyo, tinonzwa kuda kuita zvese zvatinogona kuti tibatsire mwana wedu kuti apore.
Asi chokwadi ndechekuti, hapana zvakawanda zvatingaite. Tinongogona kubatsira masoja emuviri emwana kurwisa hutachiona uye kukunda.
Kunyangwe kana musingakwanise kupora chirwere ichi nekukasika, munogona kushandisa nguva ino kushamwaridzana nemwana wenyu. Muverengerei bhuku. Tarisai bhaisikopo pamwe chete. Iva pedyo naye. Vana vachabatwa nehutachiona hwakawanda muhupenyu hwavo. Chamuri kuvabatsira nacho ndechekuvadzidzisa maitiro ekurarama navo pavanenge vachirwara.
Kunze kweizvozvo, iva nemoyo murefu. Bata mwana wako nerudo. Munyaradze. "Rega kugona kunoshamisa kwemuviri wemunhu kuite zvakwakanakira."
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Musazvidya mwoyo kana mwana wenyu akarwara kuchikoro. Izvi zvinowanzoitika.
- Kana paine kurutsa uye manyoka, isa zvinhu zvakakosha kudzivirira kupera mvura mumuviri. Ipa mvura zvishoma nezvishoma, zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Usamanikidza kudya. Kana kurutsa kwapera, tanga nezvekudya zvisina kunaka wozotanga kudya zvekudya zvemazuva ese.
- Musape vana mishonga inotengeswa kunze kwemutemo, kunyanya mishonga yekurwisa manyoka kana yekukosora/yechikosoro, pasina kurairwa nachiremba. Gara uchibvunza chiremba wako.
- Nyatsoteerera maitiro emwana wako kupfuura nhamba yefivha. Kana mwana wako achifara, hapana chikonzero chekumupa mushonga wefivha.
- Ziva zviratidzo zvine njodzi zvakaita sekunetseka kufema, hope dzakanyanya, uye fivha isingaperi. Kana usina chokwadi, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Dzimwe nguva mushonga wakanakisisa rudo rwako, hanya, uye mwoyo murefu.
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