Unowanzorwarawo here? Izvi zvinogona kunge zviri Selective IgA Deficiency here?

Unowanzo rwara nedzihwa, kukosora, kana chimwe chirwere chemudumbu here? Dzimwe nguva tinofunga kuti "ingori imwe chirwere." Asi kune vamwe vanhu, kana zvinhu izvi zvikaitika kakawanda, tinofanira kufunga nezvechikonzero chacho. Nhasi tichataura nezvechirwere chakasiyana zvishoma, asi vanhu vazhinji havazivi nezvacho. Ichocho chinonzi Selective IgA Deficiency, kana kuti `(Selective IgA Deficiency)`.

Chii chinonzi Selective IgA Deficiency?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, miviri yedu ine immune system inotidzivirira kubva kuzvirwere. Mumwe musoja akakosha muhurongwa uhwu ipuroteni inonzi immunoglobulin A, kana kuti IgA. Puroteni iyi inogara paganda remhepo yedu, maziso, muromo, uye nzira dzekugaya (semudumbu), ichitidzivirira kubva kuhutachiona hunoedza kupinda.

Zvino, kana munhu aine mapuroteni eIgA mashoma mumuviri wake kana kuti asina, saka tinoadaidza kuti Selective IgA Deficiency. Izwi rekuti "selective" rinoshandiswa nekuti rinongokanganisa IgA chete. Ichi chirwere chinoonekwa sechirwere che immunodeficiency. Dzimwe nguva unochiona chakapfupikiswa seSIgAD.

Sei izvi zvichiitika? Chikonzero chacho ndechei?

Kazhinji, chirwere ichi chinonzi Selective IgA Deficiency chinogara nhaka . Izvi zvinoreva kuti, kana mumwe munhu mumhuri aine dambudziko iri re '(IgA)', kana kuti aine rimwe dambudziko rekudzivirira muviri, pane mukana wekuti vamwe vachariwanawo. Fungidzira, kana amai kana baba vane dambudziko iri, vana vanogonawo kuriwana.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi?

Heino chinhu chinoshamisa! Vanhu vazhinji vane `(Selective IgA Deficiency)` iyi, asi havaratidzi zviratidzo. Dzimwe nguva inowanikwa netsaona pavanenge vachiongororwa chimwe chirwere.

Zvisinei, pakati pe25% ne50% yevanhu vanogona kusangana nematambudziko. Vamwe vevanhu ava vanogona kusangana nezvirwere zvinowanzoitika. Nzvimbo dzinonyanya kukonzera hutachiona ndeidzi:

• Nzira dzekufema (nzira dzekufema mumapapu) - zvinhu zvakaita semapundu anowanzoitika, kukosora, bronchitis.
• Sinuses - Sinusitis inowanzoitika.
• Nzeve - dzakaita sehutachiona hwenzeve.
• Maronda emuromo, chirwere chematadza.
• Maziso - Maziso matsvuku, hutachiona.
• Mudumbu - zvinhu zvakaita sekurwadziwa mudumbu, manyoka.

Fungidzira, une shamwari inorwadziwa pahuro kana kuti mhino inoyerera kamwe chete pamwedzi. Kana kuti yagara ichinetseka kunzwa kubvira paudiki. Pamwe kushomeka uku kwe `(IgA)` ndiko kuri kukonzera zvinhu zvakadaro.

Mamiriro ezvinhu aya akajairika zvakadii?

Kushaya IgA kwekusarudza kwakajairika pakati pevanhu vane dzinza rekuEurope (Caucasians). Sekureva kwezvimwe zvidzidzo, munhu mumwe chete pavanhu mazana mashanu anogona kuva nechirwere ichi. Zvisinei, izvi zvinogona kusiyana kubva panzvimbo nenzvimbo uye nerudzi. Hapana ruzivo rwakawanda rwekuti chakajairika sei munyika medu.

Ndiani ari panjodzi huru yeizvi?

Sezvambotaurwa, kana mumwe munhu mumhuri yako aine dambudziko iri re "(IgA)" kana dambudziko rakafanana neremasoja emuviri, uri panjodzi huru yekuva nechirwere ichi. Ndosaka zvichikosha kuziva nhoroondo yehutano hwemhuri yako.

Vanachiremba vanoongorora sei izvi? (Kuongororwa)

Vanachiremba vezvirwere zvemuviri vanowanzo tarisa izvi. Kana uine hutachiona hunogara huchiitika kana kuti uchifungidzira kuti une chirwere che autoimmune, chiremba wako anogona kuraira kuti uongororwe ropa. Kana bvunzo ikaratidza huwandu hwakaderera hweIgA, unogona kuonekwa uine Selective IgA Deficiency.

Kazhinji, pakuongorora ropa kuti rionekwe chimwe chirwere, chakadai sechirwere checeliac, IgA yakaderera iyi inowanikwa netsaona.

Ndezvipi zvinorapwa izvi?

Chinhu chakakosha apa ndechekuti Selective IgA Deficiency haigone kurapwa zvachose. Asi usazvidya moyo! Dambudziko iri rinogona kugadziriswa. Vanachiremba vanorapa mamwe mamiriro anokonzerwa nekushaikwa kwe `(IgA)` uku. Semuenzaniso, kana ukava nehutachiona hwebhakitiriya, vanogona kukupa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Pane mashoko akanaka! Vamwe vana vadiki vanogona kukura mushure memakore mashoma ekutanga ehupenyu hwavo, zvichireva kuti huwandu hwavo hweIgA hunogona kudzokera pahwakajairika. Saka kana izvi zvikaonekwa nekukurumidza, vanachiremba vachange vachizvitsvaga.

Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinetso zvinogona kukonzera izvi?

Vanhu vazhinji vane Selective IgA Deficiency vane hutano hwakanaka vasina matambudziko makuru. Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vaine hutachiona hunowanzoitika kana hwakanyanya. Vanhu vane chirwere ichi vanewo mukana wepamusoro wekurwara neallergies , izvo zvinova kusawirirana nezvinhu zviri munharaunda kana muzvikafu, uye asthma , iyo iri kuzvimba kwenzira dzekufema mumapapu.

Pamusoro pezvo, vamwe vanhu vanogona kuva nezvirwere zve autoimmune . Izvi zvinoreva kuti masoja emuviri anorwisa masero awo ane hutano. Zvimwe zvezvirwere izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Chirwere cheCeliac: Apa ndipo paunodya chikafu chine gluten (puroteni inowanikwa muzviyo zvakaita segorosi nebhari), iyo inokuvadza ura hwako hudiki. Zvinoita sekunge ura hwako hune allergy kune chikafu ichocho.
• Chirwere chemudumbu chinozvimba (IBD): Izvi zvinokonzera kuzvimba nekukuvadza kugaya chikafu, kunyanya ura. Mienzaniso inosanganisira ulcerative colitis nechirwere cheCrohn.
• Rheumatoid arthritis: Izvi zvinokonzera kuzvimba kwemajoini, zvinoreva kuzvimba nekurwadziwa.
• Lupus: Ichi chirwere apo masoja emuviri anorwisa nhengo dzine hutano. Chinogona kukanganisa nzvimbo dzakawanda, kusanganisira ganda, majoini, neitsvo.

Kashoma, munhu ane chirwere cheSelective IgA Deficiency anogona kuva neallergy inouraya inonzi anaphylaxis kana akapihwa ropa kana zvinhu zvine IgA. Kunyangwe izvi zvisingawanzoitiki, zvakakosha kuti uzvizive. Saka kana uine chirwere ichi, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako.

Izvi zvinogona kudzivirirwa here?

Nekuti inoberekwa nhaka, Kushaya IgA kweSelective hakugone kudzivirirwa.

Chii chingave chiri kufanotaura nezvevanhu vane chirwere ichi?

Maonero evanhu vane Selective IgA Deficiency anosiyana kubva pamunhu kuenda kumunhu, asi kazhinji zvakanaka. Vanhu vazhinji vanorarama hupenyu hwakajairika.

Zvisinei, sezvambotaurwa kare, vamwe vanhu vanogona kurwara nezvimwe zvirwere zvakakomba nekuda kwechirwere ichi. Kazhinji, ichi chirwere chehupenyu hwese. Zvisinei, sezvambotaurwa kare, vamwe vana vadiki vanogona kukunda chirwere ichi zvachose mumakore mashoma ekutanga.

Ndinofanira kuona chiremba rini nezvenyaya iyi?

Kana uine hutachiona hunogara huchiitika kana kuti huchidzokororwa (semuenzaniso, pneumonia mwedzi mishoma yega yega, hutachiona hwesinus kakawanda pagore), udza chiremba wako. Anogona kukuongororwa ropa kuti aone kana uine Selective IgA Deficiency kana rimwe dambudziko reimmune system.

Mibvunzo ipi yaunofanira kubvunza chiremba nezvenyaya iyi?

Kana ukaonekwa uine Selective IgA Deficiency, ungangoda kubvunza chiremba wako mibvunzo yakaita seiyi:

• Dambudziko iri rinonzi Selective IgA Deficiency rakakomba zvakadii?
• Ndezvipi zvinetso zvandinofanira kunyanya kunetseka nazvo?
• Ndopfeka here chimwe chinhu chakaita se "Medic Alert" bracelet kuti ndizive nezvechirwere ichi? (Kunyanya kufunga nezvenjodzi ye anaphylaxis).

Ndingaenderera mberi nebasa rangu semazuva ese here?

Kazhinji, Kushaya IgA kweSelective hakukanganisi hupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Kana ukava nehutachiona, chiremba wako achakuudza kuti unofanira kurega kuita zvimwe zvinhu kwenguva yakareba sei mushure mekurapwa.

Ngatiyeukei zvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Zvakanaka, ngatidzokororei zvinhu zvakakosha zvatakataura nezvazvo nezveSelective IgA Deficiency:

• Vanhu vazhinji havana zviratidzo: Vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere ichi vanoramba vaine hutano hwakanaka vasingatombozvizivi.
• Ngwarira hutachiona hunowanzoitika: Kana uchirwara nguva nenguva, taura nachiremba.
• Kunyange hazvo isingarapike, inogona kudzorwa: Inogona kudzorwa nekurapa hutachiona uye kutarisa matambudziko.
• Mamwe matambudziko anogona kuitika: Ziva nezve allergies, asthma, uye zvirwere zve autoimmune.
• Vana vadiki vanogona kupora: Vamwe vana vanokura vachipfuura dambudziko iri pavanenge vachikura.
• Zvakakosha kungwarira pakupa ropa: Kana uine chirwere ichi, zivisa vanachiremba vako.

Saka, ndinovimba ruzivo urwu ruchakubatsira. Kuziva zvinhu zvakaita seizvi kunotibatsira kuchengetedza hutano hwedu nehwevadikanwi vedu, handiti?

Kushaikwa kweIgA yekusarudza, kushomeka kweIgA, dziviriro yemuviri, hutachiona, zvirwere zve autoimmune, majini, kuongororwa kweropa