Uri kurwara nechirwere che Chronic Kidney Disease here? Uye uri kupiwa dialysis here? Saka chiremba wako anofanira kunge akakuudza kukosha kwekudzora huwandu hwe phosphate muropa rako. Saka, mumwe wemishonga inowanzo kurudzirwa navanachiremba kudzora huwandu hwe phosphate iyi iSevelamer. Nhasi, tichataura muchidimbu nezvemushonga uyu, zvaunoita mumuviri, mashandisirwo awo, uye zvekungwarira.
Chii chinonzi Sevelamer? Chii chaizvo chinoita?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Sevelamer mushonga unokosha unosunga phosphate muura hwedu. Funga nezvawo sechipanji. Mushonga uyu unosunga phosphate muchikafu chatinodya usati wapinda mumiviri yedu. Zvadaro, phosphate yakasungwa inoburitswa mumuviri iri mutsvina.
Zvino ungave uchishamisika kuti sei uchifanira kurega kunwa phosphate iyi. Heino chikonzero. Kana itsvo dzako dzisiri kushanda zvakanaka, hadzikwanise kubvisa phosphate yakawedzerwa inoungana mumuviri wako. Ipapo huwandu hwephosphate muropa rako hunogona kukwira zvine njodzi. Izvi zvinogona kunetesa mapfupa ako, kukonzera chirwere chemwoyo, uye kukonzera mamwe matambudziko akakomba ehutano. Saka mushonga uyu unoshanda kuderedza njodzi iyoyo.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Zvakakosha kuti chiremba wako azive zvizere nezvehutano hwako asati akupe mushonga uyu. Saka, kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zviri pazasi, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako.
- Kana uine kuvimbiwa (nekuti mushonga uyu dzimwe nguva unogona kuita kuti zviwedzere kuipa).
- Kana uine dambudziko remudumbu kana remudumbu.
- Kana uine allergy neSevelamer kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa.
Nekutaura zvinhu izvi pachine nguva, zvichava nyore kuti chiremba akupe mushonga wakakodzera uye wakachengeteka.
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei chaizvo?
Kuti mushonga uyu uwane pundutso yakakwana, zvakakosha kuushandisa nemazvo.
- Tora nekudya: Uyu mushonga unofanirwa kutorwa nekudya . Nenzira iyi, unogona kunwisa phosphate iri muchikafu nemazvo.
- Zunza zvakanaka: Kana ukapihwa mushonga uyu semvura (inonwiwa nemuromo), usakanganwa kuzunza zvakanaka bhodhoro usati washandisa.
- Chengetedza musiyano nemimwe mishonga:Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Kana uri kutora mimwe mishonga, ungangoda kusiya mukaha wemaawa akati wandei pakati payo. Sevelamer inogona kukanganisa kunwa kwemimwe mishonga. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora uye mubvunze kuti unofanira kusiya mukaha kwenguva yakareba sei.
- Inwa mushonga panguva yakakodzera: Inwa mushonga wakanyorwa sezvawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako. Usawedzera mushonga kana kurega kutora mushonga usina kurayirwa nachiremba wako.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usatore mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete nekuda kwechikonzero chipi zvacho.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, usatya. Enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu (Kupindirana kweMishonga)
Sevelamer inogona kupindirana nemimwe mishonga. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inogona kukanganisa mashandiro emishonga iyoyo. Heano mimwe yemishonga inogona kupindirana nayo.
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Cherechedza |
|---|---|
| Ciprofloxacin | Mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya |
| Cyclosporine | Mushonga unodzvinyirira masoja emuviri |
| Mycophenolate | Mushonga unodzvinyirira masoja emuviri |
| Levothyroxine | Mushonga we thyroid hormone |
| Tacrolimus | Mushonga unodzvinyirira masoja emuviri |
Iyi haisi rondedzero yakazara, saka zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini, mishonga yemishonga, uye tii dzemishonga).
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yekutora mushonga?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Sevelamer inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Zvisinei, havasi vese vanoiwana. Mimwe yacho inogona kunge yakakomba uye inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba wako nekukurumidza. Mimwe haina kuipa zvakanyanya.
| Rudzi rwemhedzisiro yakaipa | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Kana ukaona zviratidzo izvi, enda kuna chiremba nekukasika. | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Kuzvimba | Kuzvimba kwakanyanya kana kuti kuchangobva kutanga. |
| Kana zviratidzo izvi zvikaramba zviripo kana kuti zvichikunetsa, udza chiremba wako. | |
| Manyoka | Kuzvimba kwemuviri. |
| Gasi | Kubuda kwemhepo. |
| Kusvotwa nekurutsa | Dumbu rinogumbura, kurutsa. |
| Kurwadziwa kwedumbu | Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu. |
Kana ukaona zvimwe zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki zvisiri pane urongwa uhwu, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo zvakare.
Chii chimwe chaunofanira kunetseka nacho?
- Kuongororwa nguva dzose: Iva nechokwadi chekuenda kuna chiremba wako. Zvakakosha kuona kufambira mberi kwako.
- Kuongororwa kweropa: Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, ungakumbirwa kuti uongororwe ropa kuti uone huwandu hwephosphate mumuviri wako nezvimwe zvinhu. Usazviregedze.
- Mavhitamini: Mushonga uyu unogona kuderedzawo kunyudzwa kwemamwe mavhitamini, saka taura nachiremba wako kana uchida mamwe mavhitamini.
- Kuchengeta mishonga: Chengeta bhodhoro remushonga kure nevana, patembiricha yemukamuri (pakati pe15-30 degrees Celsius), uye kure nehunyoro. Usashandise mushonga wapera basa.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Sevelamer mushonga unokosha kune varwere veitsvo kudzora huwandu hwephosphate muropa.
- Mushonga uyu unofanira kutorwa nguva dzose panguva yekudya .
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yose yauri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yeAyurvedic).
- Usamborega kutora mishonga kana kuchinja mwero wemushonga usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvekurwara kana kuvimbiwa kwakanyanya, zivisa chiremba wako nekukasika .
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