Wakambotya here pawakaona chinhu chinoshamisa chakaita semuromo wedhadha pawakaenda kunoona chiremba wemadzimai? Kune vanhu vazhinji, izvi zvinotyisa uye hazvifadzi. Asi hapana chikonzero chekuzvitya. Nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvechinhu ichi chinonzi speculum, zvachinoita, uye kuti chakakosha sei kwatiri.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi speculum?
Speculum chishandiso chinoshandiswa navanachiremba kuongorora nzvimbo dzakashama dzakadai semaburi ari mumiviri yedu. Semuenzaniso, zvishandiso izvi zvinoshandiswa kuongorora nhengo yako yemukadzi, nhovo, nzeve, kana mhino. Asi chinonyanya kuzivikanwa uye chinowanzoonekwa pakati pedu ispeculum inoshandiswa panguva yekuongororwa kwevakadzi, ndiko kuti, panguva yekuongororwa nhengo yemukadzi.
Izvi zvinosanganisira kutambanudza zvinyoro nyoro madziro enhengo yako yemukadzi panguva yekuongororwa, zvichiita kuti chiremba akwanise kuona zviri mukati menhengo yako yemukadzi neyechibereko. Mudziviriri wemukadzi ndiwo mugero uri pakati penhengo yako yemukadzi nechibereko.
Mudziyo uyu unobvumira chiremba kutarisa nhengo yako yemukadzi kuti aone kana paine mapundu asingawanzoitiki, kutora masero kuti aongororwe, uye dzimwe nguva kutoita oparesheni kuburikidza nenhengo yemukadzi.
Izvi zvinoita sei? Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzespeculum here?
Speculum yega yega yakagadzirwa kuti ikwane zvaunoda. Speculum yaunowanzoona mukiriniki yevakadzi ine maoko maviri akafanana nemuromo wedhadha. Panosangana maoko aya, pane hinge. Chikamu ichi chakaita semuromo ndicho chaunoisa munhengo yemukadzi. Maoko aya paanovhurika, nhengo yemukadzi inokura, uye paanovhara, inodzokera panzvimbo yayo yakajairika.
Izvi zvakagadzirwa nesimbi isina ngura kana purasitiki. Mamwe ma speculum matsva epurasitiki anouya nechiedza chakavakirwa mukati kuti akubatsire kuona mukati zviri nani.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti sezvo nhengo yemurume yemunhu wese yakasiyana, ma speculum anouya nehukuru hwakasiyana. Majini ako, zera, hutano, uye zviito zvepabonde zvinosarudza saizi yenhengo yemurume yako uye kusimba kwemadziro ayo. Saka, kuti unyaradzwe, zvakakosha kuti chiremba wako asarudze saizi ye speculum yakakodzera iwe.
Ngatidzidzei zvishoma nezvemhando idzi kubva patafura iri pazasi.
| Rudzi rweSpeculum | Makesi ekushandisa uye ruzivo rwakadzama |
|---|---|
| Vana veSpeculum | Iri ndiro rudzi rudiki ruripo. Kunyange zvazvo zita racho ringanzwika serinovhiringidza zvishoma, harisi revana chete. Rinoshandiswa kuvanhu vasati vambosangana pabonde kana kuvakadzi vasvika panguva yekupedza kuenda kumwedzi vane madziro enhengo dzesikarudzi akatetepa. |
| Huffman Speculum | Iyi yakakura zvishoma pane yevana, asi idiki pane yerudzi rwePederson runonyanya kushandiswa. Yakagadzirirwawo vanhu vasina kumbobvira vaita zvepabonde. |
| Pederson Speculum | Iyi ndeimwe yemhando dzinonyanya kushandiswa. Vanachiremba vanosarudza iyi kune vakadzi vanoita zvepabonde asi vasati vabereka. Inouyawo muhukuru hwakasiyana. |
| Makuva eSpeculum | Iyi imhando inoshandiswawo zvakanyanya, yakakura zvishoma pane yePedersen. Yakakodzera kune avo vane nhengo refu yemukadzi kana avo vakamboita vana uye vakambotambanudzwa nhengo yemukadzi. Inoshandiswawo pakuongorora kwakadai se colposcopy kana biopsy. |
Chii chinoshandiswa ne speculum?
Kazhinji unoona speculum panguva yekuongororwa kwepelvic kana Pap smear . Pap smear ibvunzo inotora sampuli diki yemasero kubva mumuromo mako kuti iongorore kenza yemuromo wako. Kuwedzera kune bvunzo idzi dzemazuva ese, speculum inodiwawo kune dzimwe nzira dzakawanda dzekurapa.
- Biopsy - Kutora chidimbu chenyama kuti chiongororwe.
- Colposcopy - Kuongorora kwakakura kwechibereko.
- D&C (Kuwedzera & Kucheneswa kwechibereko) - Kuchenesa chibereko.
- Kubviswa kwechibereko che endometrial.
- Kuberekesa mbeu nenzira yekusanganisa chibereko (IVF - In vitro fertilization).
- Kuiswa kweIUD.
- Nzira yekubvisa tsvina nemagetsi (LEEP) (Loop electrosurgical excision procedure).
- Kubviswa kwechikadzi.
Asi yeuka, pakuvhiyiwa kwenguva refu seD&C kana hysterectomy , zvinhu izvi zvinoitwa mushure mekunge warapwa, zvichireva kuti warara zvachose.
Izvi zvinorwadza zvechokwadi here? Ndingaderedza sei kusagadzikana?
Iri ndiro dambudziko guru kune vanhu vazhinji. Kutaura chokwadi, zvakajairika kunzwa kumanikidzwa kana kusagadzikana zvishoma kana speculum yaiswa uye yakawedzerwa, asi hazvifanirwe kunge zvichirwadza zvakanyanya. Chiremba achakubatsira kuzorodza tsandanyama dzako.
Asi kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa, zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nekuti unotya uye une kutya. Patinotya, tsandanyama dzakatenderedza nhengo yemukadzi dzinosimba. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti bvunzo iome. Kufema zvakadzika uye kugara wakadzikama inzira yakanaka.
Uyewo, mamwe matambudziko ehutano anogona kuita kuti bvunzo iyi irwadze. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere izvi, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo usati waongororwa.
- Lichen sclerosus: Ichi chirwere cheganda chinoita kuti ganda risashande zvakanaka uye chinogona kukonzera kukuvara kweganda nekuda kwe speculum.
- Kupera simba kwenhengo dzesikarudzi: Nekuda kwekudzikira kweestrogen, madziro enhengo dzesikarudzi anova matete uye akaoma, zvichiita kuti kuongororwa kuve kwakaoma.
- Vaginismus: Kusunga tsandanyama dzakatenderedza nhengo yemukadzi pasina chikonzero nekuda kwekutya kuisa chero chinhu mairi. Kutya uku kunosanganisira kuisa speculum.
- Vulvodynia: Kurwadziwa kwenguva refu munzvimbo yesikarudzi.
Bvunzo iyi ingaitwa sei kuti ive nyore?
Chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekutaura pachena nachiremba wako.
- Tiudzei nezvebonde renyu: Chiremba wenyu anogona kukusarudzirai saizi chaiyo ye speculum zvichienderana nekuti makambosangana pabonde here kana kuti kwete.
- Taura kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa paunoisa chimwe chinhu: Semuenzaniso, kana uchinetseka kushandisa kunyange tampon, taura kudaro.
- Kana wakambosangana nedambudziko rakadai sekushungurudzwa pabonde, taura nezvazvo: Kana wakambosangana nedambudziko rakadai, bvunzo iyi inogona kukuomera mupfungwa. Kana ukaudza chiremba nezvazvo, anogona kunge achinyanya kunetseka nezvekunyaradzwa kwako.
Unogonawo kubvunza chiremba wako nezvezvinotevera:
- Kumbira kutanga ne speculum diki kwazvo .
- Bvunza kana uchikwanisa kudziya mudziyo wacho zvishoma usati washandisa.
- Bvunza kana uchigona kuisa mafuta ekushandisa pamudziyo (kunyange izvi zvingasakwanisika kune dzimwe nguva dzekutora mienzaniso).
- Vakumbire kuti vakutsanangurire zvichaitika panguva yebvunzo.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Speculum chishandiso chekurapa chakachengeteka uye chakakosha chinoshandiswa pakuongorora hutano hwako. Usazvitya.
- Zvakajairika kunzwa kumanikidzwa kana kusagadzikana panguva yekuedzwa, asi haufanirwe kumbonzwa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya. Kana ukadaro, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Kuti zvikunakire, kune ma speculum akasiyana-siyana. Batsira chiremba wako kusarudza yakakunakira.
- Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kutaura pachena nachiremba wako. Taura zvakajeka nezvekutya kwako, zvinokunetsa, uye nhoroondo yehutano hwako.
- Chimwe chinhu chakadai sekuongororwa kwePap chinogona kuona zvirwere zvakaita sekenza yemumuromo wechibereko nekukurumidza uye kuponesa hupenyu hwako, saka mabhenefiti ekutsungirira kusagadzikana kwemaminitsi mashoma akakosha zvikuru.
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