Wakambozvibvunza here kuti ropa rinoshandiswa rinobva munhengo dzakadai sechirebvu nepancreas mukati medumbu redu rinoenda kupi? Pane nyaya huru iri shure kwekucheneswa kweropa iri uye kupinda kwaro mumuviri. Mumwe wevanhu vakuru munyaya iyoyo i'splenic vein' kana kuti Splenic Vein. Ngatitaurei nezvazvo zviri nyore uye zvine rugare nhasi.
Chii chinonzi tsinga ye splenic?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, tsinga yako yeropa inonzi splenic tsinga huru yeropa iri mumuviri wako. Inotakura ropa kubva muspleen yako, pancreas, uye zvikamu zvedumbu rako kuenda kune imwe tsinga huru yeropa inonzi portal vein. Isu tinodana system yese iyi kuti hepatic portal system.
Funga nezvazvo senzira yekupfuura nepakati. Nzira iyi yekupinda nepakati inobatanidza imwe tsinga huru kuti igadzire nzira inonzi portal vein. Nzira iyi inobva yaenda zvakananga kuchiropa . Chiropa ndicho chinosefa chikuru mumuviri wedu. Ipapo, ropa rinocheneswa zvakanaka, zvinovaka muviri zvinodiwa zvinoparadzaniswa, uye rinodzoserwa kumoyo kuti riparadzirwe mumuviri wese.
Izvi zvinobatsira sei muviri?
Basa guru retsinga ye splenic nderekutakura ropa rakagadziriswa ne spleen. Iye zvino ungave uchishamisika kuti spleen inoita sei. Spleen ibasa rinokosha kwazvo mumuviri wedu. Ndiyo:
- Masero matsvuku eropa akare, akakuvara anobviswa muropa.
- Inotora nekubvisa mamwe majemusi nezvinhu zvinotapukira zvinopinda muropa.
- Masero machena eropa anorwisa hutachiona anowedzerwa muropa.
Saka, ropa, iro rakacheneswa zvishoma netsvina nenzira iyi, rinoendeswa kuchiropa netsinga yesplenic. Chiropa ndicho chinobvisa tsvina yeropa iroro yoichenesa zvachose.
Zvakafanana nekushanda pamwe chete. Chiropa chinotanga kucheneswa, tsinga yeropa inoiendesa kuchiropa, uye chiropa chinozopedzisira kucheneswa. Kubatana uku ndiko kunoita kuti ropa redu rirambe riine hutano.
Tsinga iyi iri kupi chaizvo mumuviri?
Tsinga ye splenic iri mukati medumbu rako, kumashure kwedumbu rako, pedyo ne spleen yako. Spleen iri kuruboshwe rwemuviri wako, pasi pembabvu dzako. Saka kubva ipapo, tsinga iyi inofamba ichidzika kusvika pakati pedumbu rako.
Ndedzipi dzimwe tsinga dzinobatana netsinga ye splenic?
Iyi tsinga huru yeropa inonzi tsinga yesplenic inoumbwa nekubatana kwetsinga zhinji diki dzeropa. Sezvinoita nzizi diki dzinobatana kuti dzigadzire rwizi rukuru. Tinodaidzawo idzi tsinga diki kuti 'dzinoyerera'.
| Mutsinga weTributary | Nzvimbo inounzwa ropa |
|---|---|
| Tsinga pfupi dzemudumbu | Inoburitsa ropa kubva mudumbu. |
| Tsinga yekuruboshwe yedumbu | Ropa rinounzwa kubva pakukombama kukuru, kunze kwedumbu. |
| Tsinga dzepancreatic | Inotakura ropa kubva mupancreas. |
| Tsinga ye mesenteric yakaderera | Iri kutakura ropa kubva muchikamu cheura hukuru (mudumbu). |
Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinogona kukanganisa tsinga ye splenic?
Kazhinji, zvirwere zvinokanganisa tsinga yeropa zvine chekuita nekuvharika kweropa. Kana paine dambudziko nekuyerera kweropa mutsinga iyi, rinogona kukanganisa tsinga nedzimwe nhengo dziri pedyo.
| Mamiriro | Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore... |
|---|---|
| Kutapukirwa kweThrombosis yeSplenic Vein | Apa ndipo panoumbwa ropa rakagwamba mukati metsinga uye rinovhara kufamba kweropa. |
| Kukwira Kweropa Kwepasuo | Kazhinji, chirwere chechiropa chinokura, zvichikonzera kumanikidzwa kweropa kwakanyanya mutsinga yemusuwo wepamuviri netsinga yemumuromo weropa. |
| Splenomegaly | Kuzvimba kwetsvina kunokonzerwa nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zveropa kana zvirwere zvinotapukira. |
| Matumbu eVarice | Dambudziko rekuti mitsipa iri munzvimbo dzakadai sedumbu negurokuro inozvimba, inobuda ropa, uye inogona kubuda ropa. |
| Chipembenene | Kuzvimba kwepancreas. Izvi zvinogonawo kukonzera kuti ropa riungane mutsinga ye splenic. |
| Kenza yePancreatic | Zvirwere zvegomarara repancreas. |
Pane here bvunzo dzekuongorora hutano hwetsinga iyi?
Ehe, zvechokwadi. Chiremba wako ane nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekutarisa hutano hwetsinga iyi nenhengo dzayo. Heano mamwe acho:
- Kuongororwa kweropa
- Kuongororwa kweCT
- Endoscopy
- Kuongororwa kwebasa rechiropa
- Kuongororwa kweMRI (MRI)
- Kuskena kweUltrasound
- Venography - kuongororwa kweX-ray kwetsinga
Chiremba wako ndiye achasarudza kuti ndeipi bvunzo yaunoda zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvako nemamiriro ako ezvinhu.
Chii chatingaita kuti tsinga ye splenic irambe iine hutano?
Kuchengetedza mitsipa iyi ine hutano zvinoreva kuedza kuchengetedza hurongwa hwedu hwese hweropa hune hutano. Pane zvinhu zvishoma zviri nyore zvatinogona kutevera kuti tiite izvozvo.
- Idya chikafu chinovaka muviri: Idya miriwo yakawanda, michero, uye chikafu chine fibrous.
- Dzora munyu neshuga zvaunodya: Kudya zvinhu izvi zvakawandisa kunogona kukonzera matambudziko akadai seBP.
- Maekisesaizi nguva dzose: Kunyangwe chinhu chiri nyore sekufamba kwemaminitsi makumi matatu pazuva chakakwana.
- Dzivisa kunwa doro zvakanyanya: Doro rinokuvadza chiropa zvakananga.
- Zvidzivirire kubva kuhutachiona hwehepatitis: Izvi ndizvo zvinokonzera chirwere chechiropa.
- Raramisa zvirwere zvisingaperi: Kana uine zvirwere zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga kana BP, zviramise zvakanaka uchibatsirwa nachiremba .
- Dzivisa kusvuta zvachose: Kusvuta kunokonzera kukuvara kukuru kwetsinga dzeropa.
- Inwa mvura yakawanda zuva rese: Chengetedza huwandu hwakanaka hwemvura mumuviri.
- Bvunza chiremba usati watora chero mushonga kana chimwe chinhu chinowedzera.
- Kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa mudumbu kana kuzvimba zvisina tsarukano, enda kuna chiremba nekukurumidza.
Musiyano uripo pakati petsinga netsinga yeropa remusana?
Izvi zviri nyore kwazvo. Fungidzira imba ine mapaipi maviri, rimwe rinounza mvura uye rimwe rinobvisa mvura yakashandiswa.
- Tsinga dzemuropa: Izvi zvinotakura ropa rakachena, rine oxygen kubva pamoyo kuenda muropa. Izvi ndizvo zvinopa simba muropa.
- Vein yeSplenic: Iyi inoshandiswa kutakura ropa risina mweya, rakazadzwa netsvina kubva muspleen kuti richeneswe.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, tsinga inounzwa uye tsinga inoburitswa.
Kana uchitsvaga tsinga iyi muropa rako, zvinoreva kuti iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoda mungave nedambudziko rehutano rine chekuita neizvi. Ipfungwa yakanaka kutsvaga ruzivo nenzira iyi. Kuziviswa kunoita kuti zvive nyore kubata nemamiriro ehutano. Uye chinonyanya kukosha, taura nachiremba wako nguva dzose, bvunza mibvunzo, uye taura zvaunofunga. Chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekutarisira hutano hwako.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Tsinga yeropa yesplenic itsinga yeropa inokosha inotakura ropa kubva muspleen kuenda kuchiropa.
- Basa rayo guru nderekuendesa ropa rakaseferwa muspleen kuchiropa kuti riwedzere kucheneswa.
- Zvirwere zvakaita sekugwamba kweropa (Thrombosis) uye kuwedzera kwesimba remuviri nekuda kwechirwere chechiropa (Portal Hypertension) zvinogona kukanganisa tsinga iyi.
- Mararamiro ane hutano (kudya zvakanaka, kurovedza muviri, uye kurega doro nekuputa) zvakakosha zvikuru pahutano hwetsinga iyi.
- Kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa kwemudumbu kusingawanzoitiki kana kuzvimba, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukurumidza.
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