Une pahuro panorwadza uye matonsi akazvimba here? Ngatitaure nezveTonsillitis! | Nirogi Lanka

Huro inorwadza chinhu chatinosangana nacho tese pane imwe nguva. Kazhinji, kurwadziwa uku kunouya nekuzvimba uye kutsvuka mumatoni—matumbu maviri madiki ari kumativi ese ekumashure kwehuro. Dambudziko iri ndiro ratinodaidza kuti Tonsillitis . Saka, toongorora zvakadzama tonsillitis nhasi here? Ndichatsanangura zvese zvaunoda kuziva nemashoko ari nyore kunzwisisa.

Chii chinonzi Tonsillitis?

Ngatitangei nekutsanangura tonsillitis. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, tonsillitis ihutachiona nekuzvimba kwematoni ako, magland maviri ari kumativi ese ekumashure kwehuro yako . Funga nezvematondo ako sevarindi vanorwisa utachiona hunopinda mumuviri wako. Iwo chikamu chakakosha chesimba rako rekudzivirira muviri , zvichikubatsira kuti urambe wakadzivirirwa. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva varindi ava vanokundwa nehuwandu hwehutachiona, zvichiita kuti huve nehutachiona, kuzvimba, uye kutsvuka. Dzimwe nguva, unogona kutoona mavanga eyero kana machena paari.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveTonsillitis?

Zvino, ngatitarisei zviratidzo zvaunogona kuona kana uine tonsillitis:

• Huro inorwadza zvakanyanya: Ichi ndicho chiratidzo chikuru; inogona kunzwa ichirwadza kunyangwe kana ikamedza mate.
• Matonsi matsvuku uye akazvimba: Kana ukatarisa mugirazi, uchaona kuti matonsi ako akakura uye akatsvuka.
• Mavara machena kana eyero pamatoni: Unogona kuona mavara machena kana eyero kana chifukidziro, izvo zvinogona kuratidza hurwa .
• Fivha: Unogona kunzwa tembiricha yemuviri yakakwira.
• Maronda emutsipa akazvimba: Ma lymph nodes ari mumutsipa wako anogona kunzwa seazvimba uye anonzwa kurwadza kana akabatwa.
• Kuoma kumedza : Kudya kana kunwa kunorwadza.
• Kuchinja kwezwi: Inzwi rako rinogona kunzwika serakakwenya kana kuti rakadzikira.
• Kufema kusina kunaka.
• Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwehutachiona , zvakaita semusoro nekurwadziwa kwemuviri.

Muvana vadiki, unogona kuonawo kurasikirwa nechido chekudya, kushatirwa, uye kusvipa mate zvakanyanya.

Sei Tonsillitis ichiitika? Ndezvipi zvikonzero?

Ngatikurukurei kuti sei matonsi achibatwa nechirwere ichi. Pane zvikonzero zviviri zvikuru.

1. Mavhairasi: Kazhinji—inenge 70% yenguva—tonsillitis inokonzerwa nehutachiona hwemavhairasi. Aya anowanzova mavhairasi akafanana anokonzera dzihwa kana furuwenza, akadai Adenovirus kana Influenza virus . Kana yakakonzerwa nehutachiona, unogona kuva nezviratidzo zvakaita semhino inoyerera, kukosora, uye kurwadziwa kwemuviri pamwe chete nekurwadziwa kwehuro.

2. Mabhakitiriya: Dzimwe nguva, tonsillitis inokonzerwa nehutachiona hwebhakitiriya. Chinhu chinonyanya kukonzera chirwere ichi iStreptococcus Streptococcus , iyo inokonzera chatinodaidza kuti Strep throat . Utachiona hwebhakitiriya hunogona kuva hwakanyanya; unogona kunzwa fivha yakanyanya, mavanga machena anoonekwa pamatoni, uye kuzvimba kwakanyanya kwemutsipa, kazhinji pasina kukosora kana mhino inoyerera inokonzerwa nemavhairasi.

Kuziva kana chikonzero chacho chiri chehutachiona kana bhakitiriya kwakakosha, sezvo nzira yekurapa ichisiyana zvakanyanya.

Ndinofanira kuona chiremba here kana ndine tonsillitis?

Ungazvibvunza kuti, “Ndinofanira kumhanyira kuna chiremba nguva dzese kana matonsi angu azvimba here?” Kana pahuro paine kurwadziwa kushoma kunozopora mukati memazuva maviri kana matatu nekurapwa kumba, ungangove wakasununguka. Zvisinei, unofanira kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba kana ukasangana nechimwe chezvinotevera:

• Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya pahuro: Kunyanya kana kumedza kwava kuda kutoita sekunge kusingachaitiki.
• Kutadza kufema kana kunzwa pahuro pakabatirira.
• Kusakwanisa kumedza chikafu kana zvinwiwa.
• Fivha inodarika 38.3°C (101°F), kana fivha ikaramba iripo kwemazuva anopfuura maviri.
• Kuzvimba kwakanyanya uye kurwadza mumutsipa.
• Mapundu anoperekedzwa nefivha, sezvo izvi zvichigona kuva chiratidzo chehutachiona hwemabhakitiriya.
• Huro inorwadza kwenguva inopfuura mazuva matatu kusvika mana pasina zviratidzo zvekuvandudzika.
• Kuzvimba kukuru kwetonsil imwe chete inoita seiri kusundira pakati pehuro (ichi chingave chiratidzo peritonsillar abscess , chatichakurukura gare gare).

Kana vana vadiki vakaramba kudya kana kunwa nekuda kwefivha, vachiratidza zviratidzo zvekunetseka kufema, kana kuti vachiita sevanorwara zvakanyanya kupfuura zvavagara vachiita, ndapota bvunzai nyanzvi yehutano nekukasika.

Yeuka, kana usina chokwadi, nguva dzose kuchenjera kutsvaga mazano echiremba.

Chiremba anoongorora sei tonsillitis?

Paunoenda kuna chiremba, vachakubvunza nezvezviratidzo zvako uye kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei. Vachaongorora pahuro pako kuti vaone kana paine kuzvimba, kutsvuka, kana mavanga machena uye vachabata mutsipa wako kuti vaone kana paine ma lymph nodes akazvimba.

Kana chiremba akafungidzira kuti pane hutachiona hwebhakitiriya hwakaita seStrep Strep throat , vanogona kuibvisa throat swab . Izvi zvinosanganisira kushandisa donje rakacheneswa kuti vatore sampuro kubva kumatoni ako, iyo inozoongororwa murabhoritari. rapid strep test kunogona kupa mhedzisiro mumaminitsi, nepo throat culture kunogona kutora zuva rimwe kana maviri kusimbisa rudzi rwebhakitiriya ruripo.

Miedzo iyi inokosha nekuti chirongwa chekurapa chinonyatso tsanangurwa kana hutachiona hwacho huri hwehutachiona kana hwebhakitiriya.

Ndezvipi zvirongwa zvekurapa tonsillitis?

Kurapwa kunoenderana nechikonzero chacho chose. Heino nzira yekuwana zororo:

Matanho ekutarisira kumba:

Pasinei nechikonzero chacho, matanho anotevera anogona kukubatsira kudzora kusagadzikana kwako:

• Ronga kuzorora: Kupa muviri wako zororo rakawanda kwakakosha kuti ukurumidze kupora.
• Ramba uine mvura yakakwana: Inwa mvura yakawanda, soups dzinodziya, uye majusi emichero asina acid kuti unyaradze pahuro pako uye utsigire masoja emuviri wako.
• Sarudza chikafu chisina kupfava: Sezvo kumedza kuchirwadza, sarudza chikafu chisina kupfava, chiri nyore kumedza senge porridge, yogati, kana mbatatisi dzakakuyiwa.
• Sukurudza nemvura ine munyu: Nyungudutsa chipunu chimwe muzvina chemunyu mugirazi remvura inodziya wosukurudza kakawanda pazuva. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza marwadzo nekuzvimba (ndapota cherechedza kuti izvi zvinogona kuoma kuvana vadiki).
• Shandisa mishonga inoderedza marwadzo uye inoderedza fivha: Unogona kushandisa Paracetamol kana Ibuprofen sezvakarayirwa nachiremba wako kuderedza fivha nemarwadzo. Zvakakosha: Usape Aspirin kune chero munhu ari pasi pemakore gumi nemasere, kunyanya panguva yehutachiona, sezvo inogona kukonzera chirwere chakakomba chinozivikanwa seReye's syndrome.
• Shandisa mapiritsi epahuro: Kuvana vakuru nevakuru, mapiritsi epahuro ane mushonga anogona kubatsira zvikuru kubva pakurwadziwa.
• Chengetedza hunyoro: Kana mhepo yakaoma, kushandisa hunyoro kana kufema utsi hunobva mundiro yemvura inodziya kunogona kubatsira kuderedza kuoma kwehuro.

Kurapwa Kwekurapa:

• Viral Tonsillitis: Kana hutachiona hwako huri hwehutachiona,Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya haibatsire, sezvo ichingorwisa mabhakitiriya chete. Panyaya iyi, tarisa pakutarisira kumba uye bvumira masoja emuviri wako kurwisa hutachiona. Kupora kunowanzoitika mukati memazuva manomwe kusvika gumi.
• Mabhakitiriya eTonsillitis: Kana uine hutachiona hwebhakitiriya hwakaita seStrep throat, chiremba wako achakupa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya . Zvakakosha kuti upedze mushonga wese sezvawakarairwa, kunyangwe ukatanga kunzwa zviri nani mushure memazuva mashoma. Kumira nekukurumidza kunogona kubvumira mabhakitiriya kuti ararame, zvichikonzera kudzokera shure kana matambudziko akakomba.

Chii chinoitika kana tonsillitis ikasarapwa nemazvo?

Chirwere cheTonsillitis chinowanzo rapa zvakanyanya. Zvisinei, kana utachiona hwebhakitiriya (seStrep throat) hukasarapwa, matambudziko anogona kumuka. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvisingawanzoitiki, zvakakosha kuti uzvizive:

• Pundu remudumbu: Izvi zvinosanganisira kuunganidzwa kwematumbu pedyo nematoni. Rumwe rutivi runogona kuzvimba zvakanyanya, zvichigona kusundidzira uvula parutivi. Ungawana zvakaoma kuvhura muromo wako kana kumedza. Izvi zvinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza kuti ubvise pundu.
• Kupararira kwehutachiona: Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, hutachiona hunogona kupararira kusvika panzeve yepakati (otitis media), muhuro yakadzika, kana mumapapu (pneumonia).
• Fivha ine rheumatic: Ichi chirwere chinogona kukonzera strep throat isingarapwe, iyo inogona kukanganisa moyo, majoini, uropi, neganda. Ndosaka kutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya sezvakarairwa kwakakosha.
• Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis: Chirwere chisingawanzoitiki apo utachiona hweStrep hwakamboitika hunokonzera kuzvimba muitsvo.

Ndosaka usingafaniri kutora pahuro serinorwadza zvishoma, kunyanya kana uine fivha. Ndokumbirawo ubvunze chiremba kuNirogi Lanka kana kushanyira dhipatimendi rekukurumidzira riri pedyo newe kuti uwane kuongororwa kwakarurama uye hurongwa hwekurapa.

Unofanira kufunga nezvekubvisa tonsillectomy here?

Kune vamwe, chirwere chetonsillitis chinowanzoitika chinokanganisa hupenyu hwezuva nezuva, basa, kana chikoro. Muzviitiko apo matonsil anokura nguva dzose—zvichikonzera matambudziko ekufema, kuridza ngonono, kana kushaya mweya pakurara—vanachiremba vanogona kukurudzira kubviswa kwetonsillitis (kuvhiyiwa).

Zvinokurudzirwa pakuvhiyiwa zvinowanzo enderana ne:

• Kuva nezvikamu zvinopfuura zvinomwe mugore rimwe chete.
• Kuva nezvikamu zvinopfuura zvishanu pagore mumakore maviri apfuura.
• Kuva nezviitiko zvinopfuura zvitatu pagore mumakore matatu apfuura (nezviratidzo zvakaita sefivha uye kuzvimba kwemutsipa).
• Kusangana neanopfuura kamwe chete epaburi remudumbu .
• Kuva nechirwere chekufema chinovhara muromo nekuda kwekukura kwematoni.

Chiremba wako achaongorora mamiriro ako chaiwo kuti aone kana kuvhiyiwa kuri nzira yakakunakira. Havasi vese vane tonsillitis inodzokororwa vanoda kubviswa tonsillectomy.

Unogona kudzivirira tonsillitis here?

Sezvo tonsillitis ichikonzerwa nemajemusi, unogona kuderedza njodzi yako nemaitiro aya ari nyore:

• Geza maoko ako nguva nenguva: Shandisa sipo nemvura kwemasekonzi makumi maviri, kunyanya usati wadya, wapedza kushandisa chimbuzi, uye wapedza kukosora kana kuhotsira.
• Ramba uri kure nemurwere: Dzivisa kusangana nevanhu vane pahuro kana dzihwa.
• Usagovana zvinhu zvako: Dzivisa kugovera chikafu, zvinwiwa, zvishandiso zvekicheni, kana magirazi.
• Dzivisa kupararira kwechirwere chako: Vhara muromo wako nemhino yako netishu paunokosora kana kuhotsira, wobva warasa muromo wako nekukasika. Dzivisa kusangana nemunhu (sekumbundirana kana kutsvodana) kusvika wapora zvakakwana.
• Dzivisa kusvuta: Kusvuta kunotsamwisa nyama dzepahuro, zvichiita kuti dzive nyore kubatwa nezvirwere.

Maitiro aya ehutano ari nyore anokudzivirira kubva ku tonsillitis nezvimwe zvirwere zvakawanda zvinotapukira.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa (Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa)

1. Ko tonsillitis inotapukira here?

Ehe, mavhairasi nemabhakitiriya anokonzera tonsillitis anogona kupararira kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe kuburikidza nemadonhwe ekufema (kubva pakukosora kana kuhotsira) kana nekubata nzvimbo dzakasvibiswa nehutachiona wozobata mhino kana muromo wako.

2. Ko tonsillitis inogara iri chirwere chakakomba here?

Kwete. Zvizhinji zvezvirwere, kunyanya zvehutachiona, zvinopera mumazuva mashoma nekurapwa kumba. Zvisinei, hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya, hwakaita seStrep throat, hunoda kutarisirwa nachiremba kudzivirira matambudziko. Kana usina chokwadi, bvunza nyanzvi yehutano kuNirogi Lanka.

3. Ndicharwadziwa zvakare here pahuro mushure mekunge matonsi angu abviswa?

Kunyange zvazvo usingakwanise kurwara netonsillitis zvakare usina matonsils, unogona kurwara nedzimwe mhando dzekurwadziwa pahuro (pharyngitis). Zvisinei, varwere vazhinji vanowana kudzikira kukuru kwezvirwere zvepahuro mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

4. Kudya ice cream kunokonzera tonsillitis here?

Iyi inyaya inowanzotaurwa nevanhu. Kudya ice cream hakukonzeri tonsillitis. Kutaura zvazviri, chikafu chinotonhora, chakapfava chinogona kubatsira vanhu vazhinji kwenguva pfupi kubva pakurwadziwa kwehuro. Zvisinei, kunzwa kwechirwere kunosiyana, uye vamwe vanogona kuona chikafu chinotonhora chichinetsa.

Pfupiso uye Zvinokosha Zvekufunga

Saka, takurukura zvakawanda nezve tonsillitis nhasi, handiti? Ngatitaurei nezvezvinhu zvakakosha:

• Tonsillitis inotsanangurwa sekuzvimba uye hutachiona hwematoni, matinji maviri madiki ari kumashure kwehuro.
• Zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa pahuro, fivha, kuoma kumedza, kutsvuka uye kuzvimba kwematonsi, uye dzimwe nguva kuva nemavanga machena.
• Zvikonzero zvinosanganisira hutachiona hwemavhairasi kana hwemabhakitiriya. Strep throat imhando chaiyo inokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya.
• Kurapwa kumba kunogona kubatsira. Zvisinei, kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakakomba, ndapota iva nechokwadi chekuti wabvunza chiremba nekukasika.
• Kana hutachiona hwako huri hwebhakitiriya, zvakakosha kuti upedze mushonga wese wemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako.
• Kana uchirwara nechirwere chetonsillitis chinodzokororwa kana kuti uchinetseka kufema, ungangoda kukurukura nemupi wehutano hwako nezve mukana wekubvisa tonsillectomy (nzira yekubvisa tonsils).

Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti, kana iwe kana mwana wako muchiratidza zviratidzo zve tonsillitis, musazvidya mwoyo—ingotsvagai mazano echiremba. Kuongororwa kwakakodzera kunoita kuti kurapwa kwakakodzera uye kuporeswa nekukurumidza.

Ndinovimba wawana ruzivo urwu ruchibatsira. Ramba uine hutano hwakanaka neNirogi Lanka!

Tonsillitis, pahuro panorwadza, kuzvimba kwematoni, Strep pahuro, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kubviswa kwematoni, fivha