Unonzwa pahuro pakakwenya, pakashama here paunomuka mangwanani? Unonzwa pahuro panorwadza here paunomedza chikafu kana mvura? Vazhinji vedu tinoziva nezvechiitiko ichi. Panguva yakaita seiyi, rimwe remashoko ekutanga anouya mumuromo medu nderekuti "Maiwe, matonsi angu anorwadza." Chii chinonzi tonsillitis chaizvo? Sei tichinzwisisa? Zvakakomba here? Ngatitaurei nezvazvo zvese zviri nyore uye zvakajeka nhasi.
Kutanga, ngationei, chii chinonzi tonsils?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, matonsil ibundu mbiri diki dzenyama dziri kumashure kwehuro yako, kumativi ese. Kana ukamira pamberi pegirazi, ukavhura muromo wako zvakanyanya, woburitsa rurimi rwako kunze, unogona kuzviona. Haasi mabundu maviri chete enyama. Matonsil chikamu chesimba remuviri wedu rekudzivirira muviri . Akafanana nevarindi vaviri varipo kuti vabate utachiona hunopinda mumiviri yedu. Basa ravo guru nderekubata utachiona hunopinda mumiviri yedu nemiromo nemhino dzedu uye kudzivirira kuti husapinde mumiviri yedu.
Saka, patinenge tichirwisa utachiona hwakadai, dzimwe nguva varindi ava vanobatwa nehutachiona, vanozvimba, uye vanotsvuka. Ndizvo zvatinodaidza kuti tonsillitis . Mukurapa, inonziwo "Tonsillopharyngitis," asi hatishandisi izwi iroro, handiti? Tinongoti "pahuro panorwadza" kana kuti "tonsils dzasimuka."
Kunyangwe chirwere ichi chichigona kuitika chero pazera ripi zvaro, chinonyanya kuitika kuvana vezera rekuenda kuchikoro nevechidiki. Chirwere chetonsillitis hachiwanzoitiki kuvana vari pasi pemakore matatu.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zve tonsillitis?
Zviratidzo zvetonsillitis zvinowanzoonekwa kamwe kamwe. Huro inorwadza kazhinji ndiyo chiratidzo chekutanga. Zvadaro, zvishoma nezvishoma, zvimwe zviratidzo zvinotanga kuonekwa. Ngatitarisei zviratidzo zvikuru.
| Chiratidzo | Tsananguro Iri Nyore |
|---|---|
| Huro inorwadza kana kuti inokwenya | Hazvingorwadzi chete kana uchidya kana kunwa, asi kunyange kumedza mate mashoma kunogona kurwadzisa pahuro. Zvinogona kunzwa sekunge kune minzwa iri kukubaya pahuro. |
| Matoni anotsvuka uye anozvimba | Kana ukavhura muromo wako, unogona kuona kuti mapundu maviri enyama ari kumativi ese ehuro yako ave makuru uye matsvuku akasviba. |
| Mavara machena kana kuputira pamatoni | Dzimwe nguva, unogona kuona mavanga machena, eyero, kana grey kana chimwe chinhu chakaita sefirimu pamatoni akazvimba. |
| Kupindwa nechando | Muviri unopisa uye unonzwa fivha, kazhinji kacho tembiricha inodarika 38 degrees Celsius (100.4 Fahrenheit). |
| Manodhi elymph akazvimba | Matinji ari kumativi ese emutsipa, pasi pezeve, anogona kuzvimba uye kurwadza kuabata. |
| Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu kana kurutsa | Hunhu uhwu hunonyanya kuwanikwa pakati pevana vadiki. |
Sei tichirwara netonsillitis? Ndezvipi zvinokonzera?
Pane zvikonzero zviviri zvikuru zve tonsillitis: utachiona hwemavhairasi uye utachiona hwemabhakitiriya .
1. Kurwara kweTonsillitis
Rudzi urwu ndirwo rwakajairika. Funga nezvazvo, tine mavhairasi anokonzera zvirwere zvakaita sedzihwa nefuruu, uye mavhairasi iwayo anokonzera tonsillitis ingangoita 70% yenguva. Tonsillitis inokonzerwa nevhairasi inowanzova nezviratidzo zvishoma. Inogona kunzwa sekurwadziwa kwehuro kwakajairika.
2. Mabhakitiriya Tonsillitis
Chimwe chikonzero mabhakitiriya. Kunyanya, rudzi rwebhakitiriya runonzi `(Group A Streptococcus)` ndirwo runonyanya kukonzera izvi. Tinowanzoti hutachiona hwepahuro hunokonzerwa nehutachiona uhu hunonzi strep throat . Kunyangwe munhu akabviswa matonsi ake anogona kuva nestrep throat, asi hutachiona hunopararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzepahuro panzvimbo petonsi.
Yeuka kuti zviratidzo zve bacterial tonsillitis zvinogona kunge zvakanyanya kupfuura zve virus tonsillitis. Ungangoona fivha yakanyanya, pahuro panorwadza, uye mavanga machena pamatoni ako.
Chirwere ichi chinotapuriranwa sei?
Mavhairasi nemabhakitiriya anokonzera tonsillitis anotapukira zvikuru, saka tinofanira kungwarira zvishoma.
- Munhu nemukadzi: Kuburikidza nemadonhwe emate anobuda kana munhu anorwara achitaura, kuhotsira, kana kukosora.
- Kusangana nevanhu vepedyo: kutsvoda munhu ari kurwara, kudya mundiro imwe chete kana mukapu imwe chete, nezvimwewo.
- Nzvimbo dzakasvibiswa: Nekubata chinhu chakaita sechibatiso chemusuwo kana tafura ine utachiona wobva wabata mhino kana muromo wako neruoko irworwo.
Vanhu vakaita sevana vechikoro, vadzidzisi, nevanhu vanoshanda mumahofisi akazara vanhu ndivo vari panjodzi huru yekubatwa nehutachiona uhu.
Chiremba, ungaongorora sei tonsillitis nemazvo?
Kana uine fivha ine pahuro panorwadza, chinhu chakanakisa chekuita kuona chiremba. Chiremba achatanga akubvunza nezvezviratidzo zvako. Zvadaro,
- Vachakuvhura muromo wako votarisa kana matonsi ako akazvimba, akatsvuka, kana kuti ane mavanga machena.
- Nzeve nemhino zvichaongororwa kuti zvionekwe kana paine zvimwe zvirwere.
- Vanobata mativi ese emutsipa kuti vaone kana ma lymph nodes akazvimba kana kuti achirwadza.
Mushure mekuongororwa uku, unofanira kuziva zvechokwadi kana zvichikonzerwa nehutachiona kana bhakitiriya. Nekuti pane nzira mbiri dzekurapa. Kuti izvi zviitike, chiremba anogona kutora mushonga wekuputira pahuro . Muenzaniso uyu unotorwa nekupukuta kumashure kwehuro nejira refu redonje. Unoongororwa kuti uone kana bhakitiriya `(Group A Streptococcus)` iripo.
- Kana bvunzo yacho iine hutachiona: Zvinoreva kuti une hutachiona hwebhakitiriya (Strep throat).
- Kana bvunzo yacho isina: Zvinoreva kuti une hutachiona.
Ndeipi mishonga yekurapa tonsillitis?
Kurapwa kunoenderana nechikonzero chatakakurukura kare.
Kana iri hutachiona hwehutachiona (Viral Tonsillitis)
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya haishande pahutachiona hwehutachiona. Mushonga wakanakisa weizvi kuzorora nemvura . Kunwa muto unodziya, tii, uye cilantro kunogona kubatsira kunyaradza pahuro. Masoja emuviri anotonga hutachiona uye anorapa chirwere ichi mumazuva angangoita matatu kusvika mana.
Kana iri hutachiona hwebhakitiriya (Bacterial Tonsillitis)
Kuti uite izvi, unofanira kutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya . Chiremba achakupa mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya wakaita se `(penicillin)`.
Pane chinhu chimwe chete chakakosha chekurangarira pano! Unofanira kutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako kwemazuva ese. Usarega kutora mushonga mushure mekuutora kwemazuva maviri kana matatu, uye kunyangwe fivha yako nekurwadziwa pahuro zvikapera. Kana ukarega, mabhakitiriya asara mumuviri wako anogona kusimba zvakare, zvichiita kuti chirwere chiwedzere kuipa, kana kukonzera mamwe matambudziko.
Mamwe marapirwo
- Mishonga Inoderedza Marwadzo: Unogona kutora mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo yakaita seParacetamol kana Ibuprofen kana pahuro panorwadza uye fivha. Zvisinei, bvunza chiremba wako usati watora chero mushonga.
- Kuvhiyiwa (Tonsillectomy): Kashoma kuti vamwe vanhu vabatwe nechirwere chetonsillitis chinogara kwenguva refu. Kana ukachibata kanopfuura kashanu kana katanhatu pagore, kana kuti kana matonsil ako akakura uye zvichiita kuti zviomere kufema, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuti uvhiyiwe kubvisa matonsil ese ari maviri (tonsillectomy).
Zvinhu zvaunogona kuita kumba kuti uwane zororo
Pamusoro pekutora mushonga wawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako, kune zvimwe zvinhu zviri nyore zvaunogona kuita kumba kuti uderedze kurwadziwa kwehuro.
- Inwa mvura inodziya: Kunwa zvinhu zvinodziya zvakaita setii yeginger, cilantro, uye muto wehuku zvinogona kubatsira kudzikamisa pahuro.
- Sukurudza nemvura ine munyu: Nyungudutsa chipunu chimwe chete chemunyu mugirazi remvura inodziya wosukurudza nemvura iyoyo kakawanda pazuva kuderedza kuzvimba nekurwadziwa.
- Zvinhu zvinonyaradza pahuro: Kudya zvinhu zvinotonhora zvakaita se ice cream ne yogati kunobatsirawo kuderedza marwadzo pahuro kune vamwe vanhu.
- Zorora zvakakwana: Kuzorora muviri wako kunokubatsira kuti upore nekukurumidza.
Zvingava nengozi here kana zvikasarapwa? (Matambudziko)
Chirwere cheTonsillitis chinowanzova chirwere chiri nyore chinopera mumazuva mashoma. Zvisinei, kana chikarapwa nemazvo, mamwe matambudziko anogona kuitika, kunyanya kana paine hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya.
| Dambudziko | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Pumbu remudumbu | Bundu rematumbu rinoumbwa rakatenderedza tonsil. Izvi zvinorwadza zvikuru. |
| Kumbomira kufema pakurara | Kana matonsi akanyanya kukura, anogona kuvharira kufema kwako paunenge wakarara. |
| Matambudziko akakomba anogona kuitika nekuda kwehutachiona hwebhakitiriya husina kurapwa (Strep throat): | |
| Fivha yeRheumatic | Chirwere chakakomba chinokanganisa mwoyo, majoini, neuropi. |
| Kutapukirwa neitsvo (kuzvimba kweitsvo) | Kushanda kweitsvo kunogona kukanganiswa. |
Unofanira kuona chiremba rini chaizvo?
Huro inorwadza zvakajairika inozopera mumazuva maviri kusvika matatu. Zvisinei, kana uine zviratidzo zvinotevera, unofanira kuona chiremba.
- Huro inorwadziwa kwenguva inopfuura mazuva mana .
- Kuva nefivha yakanyanya (inopfuura 101°F / 38.3°C).
- Kana uchinzwa kuoma kufema .
- Kana paine kurwadziwa kwakanyanya zvekuti haugone kuvhura muromo wako kana kumedza chikafu .
Kunyanya kana uchinetseka kufema, idambudziko guru. Kana zvakadaro, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Tonsillitis chirwere chinotapukira mumatoni ari pahuro. Chinogona kukonzerwa nemavhairasi kana mabhakitiriya.
- Kune hutachiona hwehutachiona, kuzorora nemvura zvakakwana. Zvisinei, kune hutachiona hwebhakitiriya (Strep throat), mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inodiwa zvechokwadi.
- Inwa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakanyorerwa nachiremba kwemazuva mashoma. Usamira pakati pemushonga.
- Zorora zvakakwana. Zvinwiwa zvinodziya uye kusvina mvura ine munyu zvinogona kubatsira.
- Kana pahuro pako pakanyanya, zvikasavandudzika mukati memazuva mashoma, kana kuti uchinetseka kufema, enda kuna chiremba nekukasika.
💬 Comments (0)
Hapana zvakataurwa parizvino. Isa mhinduro yako pano kekutanga.
Wedzera zvaunofunga