Chiremba wako akakunyorera iwe kana mumwe munhu wemumhuri mako mushonga unonzi Topotecan here? Uyu mushonga chaiwo wechemotherapy unomisa kukura kwemasero ekenza uye unoauraya. Pane zvinhu zvishoma zvatinofanira kungwarira uye kuziva patinenge tichishandisa mushonga werudzi urwu. Saka musazvidya mwoyo, tichataura nezvazvo zvese zviri nyore, nenzira yamunonzwisisa.
Topotecan mushonga werudzii?
Muchidimbu, uyu mushonga unorwisa kenza. Unonyanya kushandiswa kurapa mhando yekenza inowanikwa mumapapu, inonzi small cell lung cancer. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva chiremba wako anogona kunyora mushonga uyu kune mamwe marudzi ekenza zvakare. Izvi zvinosarudzwa nachiremba wako zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ezvinhu.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga
Usati watanga mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kupa chiremba wako mufananidzo wakazara wehutano hwako. Nekuti ruzivo irworwo ruchakubatsira kuti urapwe zvakachengeteka. Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera:
| Mamiriro ezvinhu anofanira kutaurwa | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Kurwara | Kana wakambova nechirwere cheTopotecan kana chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi. |
| Utachiona huripo | Kana uine hutachiona parizvino, kunyanya hutachiona hwakaita sechicken pox kana herpes. |
| Chirwere cheitsvo | Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo. |
| Kuderera kwemasero eropa | Kana kuongororwa kweropa kwakaratidza kuti une masero machena eropa, masero matsvuku eropa, kana maplatelet mashoma. |
| Zvirwere zvemapapu | Kana uine chirwere chekufema chakadai seasthma kana mavanga mumapapu. |
| Kubata pamuviri nekuyamwisa | Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuyamwisa, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako. |
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Mushonga uyu unotorwa sekapusule. Inwa negirazi remvura. Hazvina basa kuti unoutora usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya. Asi chinhu chakakosha kurangarira ndechekuti, usapwanye, usapwanye, kana kutsenga mushonga . Unofanira kumedzwa wese.
Inwa mushonga uyu sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako, panguva yakatarwa, kwemazuva akatarwa. Usarega kuutora usina kurairwa nachiremba wako, kana kutora zvinopfuura huwandu hwawakarairwa.
Zvakakosha: Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Usambougovana nemumwe munhu.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wawakarasikirwa nawo wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa wakatora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete kuti udzorere mushonga wawakarasikirwa nawo.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana ukangoerekana wafunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, usavhunduka. Fonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital nekukasika. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu
Zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mishonga yakanyorerwa nachiremba uye inotengeswa kunze kwemushonga unonyorerwa chiremba, mishonga yemishonga, uye mavhitamini. Mimwe yemishonga iyi inogona kukanganisa Topotecan uye kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Chenjerera zvinotevera:
- Muto weGrapefruit
- Amiodarone
- Azithromycin
- Captopril
- Carvedilol
- Mishonga inorwisa fungus (semuenzaniso ketoconazole, itraconazole)
- Clarithromycin
- Cyclosporine
- Erythromycin
- Verapamil
- Ritonavir
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana, saka zvakachengeteka kuudza chiremba wako nezvese zvauri kutora.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
Unofanira kunyatsoteerera muviri wako paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
Zvidzivirire kubva kuzvirwere
Kurapa nemakemikari kunoderedza kugona kwemuviri wedu kurwisa zvirwere, kana kuti dziviriro yemuviri. Izvi zvinoita kuti uve nenjodzi huru yekubatwa nezvirwere.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvechikosoro, zvakaita sefivha, dzihwa, pahuro, uye kukosora, usazvirape wega wofonera chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Deredza kusangana nevanhu vakawanda uye vanhu vanorwara zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.
Kubuda ropa uye mavanga
Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kuti muviri wako uzvikwenye nyore nyore uye unokonzera kubuda ropa rakawanda kunyangwe kana kukuvara kudiki.
- Kana ukaita maronda ebhuruu/pepuru pamuviri wako pasina chikonzero, kana paine mavanga matsvuku paganda rako, kana tsvina yako ikaita dema, kana uine ropa muweti yako, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
Hutano hwemazino
Chenjerera zvikuru paunenge uchikwesha mazino ako ne floss, sezvo mazino ako anogona kubuda ropa. Shandisa bhurashi remazino rakapfava. Kana uchizorapwa mazino, udza chiremba wako wemazino kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu.
Kubata pamuviri uye kubereka
Iyi inyaya yakakosha zvikuru.
- Vakadzi: Unofanira kudzivirira zvachose kubata pamuviri paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemwedzi mitanhatu mushure mekumira kurapwa.
- Varume: Munofanira kudzivisa kubereka mwana muchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemwedzi mitatu mushure mekumira kurapwa.
- Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kukuvara kukuru kumwana asati aberekwa.
- Uyewo, mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa kubereka kwevakadzi uye huwandu hwembeu dzevarume. Kana uine zvinokunetsa nezvazvo, taura nachiremba wako pachena.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kundikanganisa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, izvi zvinogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Haasi munhu wese anozviwana. Asi zvakakosha kuti uzvizive.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi. |
| Kuoma kufema | Kushaya mweya, kuoma kufema. |
| Manyoka | Manyoka akanyanya kana kuti anogara kwenguva refu. |
| Zviratidzo zvekubuda ropa | Mavanga asina kutsanangurwa, mavanga matsvuku paganda, tsvina nhema, ropa muweti. |
| Zviratidzo zvemasero matsvuku eropa asina kusimba | Kuneta kusingawanzoitiki, kucheneruka, dzungu, kupera simba. |
| Zviratidzo zvehutachiona | Fivha, dzihwa, kukosora, pahuro panorwadza, kurwadziwa pakuita weti. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzodi kurapwa (taura kana ichiramba iripo kana ichikunetsa) | |
| Kudonha kwebvudzi | Kudonha kwebvudzi |
| Musoro | Musoro |
| Kuda kudya | Kurasikirwa nechido chekudya |
| Kusvotwa nekurutsa | Kusvotwa, kurutsa |
| Kurwadziwa kwedumbu | Kurwadziwa kwedumbu |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Topotecan mushonga une simba wekurapa kenza. Ishandise sezvawakaudzwa nachiremba wako, pasina kuchinja chero chinhu.
- Usapwanye, kupwanya, kana kutsenga mushonga. Medza wose.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, maronda, kana kubuda ropa zvisina kujairika, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Dzivisa kubata pamuviri panguva yekurapwa uye kwenguva yakati rebei mushure mekurapwa.
- Kana muine mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsai, musazeza kutaura nachiremba wenyu. Iye achakubatsirai.
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