Unoziva nezveTriple X Syndrome here? Ngatitaurei nezvazvo zviri nyore.

Dzimwe nguva unonzwa sekuti mwanasikana wako akareba kupfuura vamwe vana vezera rake here? Kana kuti anoita seashoma pabasa rechikoro, kana kuti ane dambudziko rekuteerera? Dzimwe nguva, panogona kunge paine chirwere chemajini chiri shure kweizvi chatisingataure zvakawanda nezvacho, asi zvakakosha kuziva. Ndizvo zvinoreva Triple X Syndrome. Usatye kana ukanzwa zita iri. Harisi chirwere chakakomba. Nhasi, tichataura nezvezvinhu zvese nenzira iri nyore yaunogona kunzwisisa.

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Triple X Syndrome?

Kuti tinzwisise izvi, tinofanira kutanga taziva zvishoma nezvema chromosomes ari mumiviri yedu. Funga nezvemiviri yedu sebhuku guru remirayiridzo. Ruzivo rwedu rwese, rwakadai sehurefu hwedu, ruvara rweganda, ruvara rwemaziso, uye magadzirirwo ebvudzi, rwakanyorwa mubhuku rino. Ma chromosome ndiwo machitsauko ari mubhuku rino.

Kazhinji, sero rega rega riri mumuviri wemunhu ane hutano rine mapeya makumi maviri nematatu emachromosome aya, kana kuti machromosome makumi mana nematanhatu. Peya imwe chete yeaya ndiyo inosarudza bonde redu.

• Vakadzi vane ma chromosome maviri eX. Tinozvidaidza kuti (XX) .
• Vanhurume vane chromosome imwe chete yeX nechromosome imwe yeY. Tinoidaidza kuti (XY) .

Wanzwisisa here? Zvakanaka. Triple X syndrome chirwere chinongobata vakadzi chete. Mukadzi ane chirwere ichi ane imwe X chromosome mumasero ake ese, kana mune mamwe masero ake, pamusoro pema X chromosome maviri anowanzo kuvepo (XX). Izvi zvinoreva kuti ma X chromosome avo ebonde akarongwa se (XXX) . Ndosaka ichinzi 'triple X'.

Dzimwe nguva, iyi chromosome yekuwedzera X inogona kunge iripo mune mamwe masero chete, kwete ese. Mukurapa, tinoidaidza kuti chirwere chemosaic.

Dambudziko iri rakajairika zvakadii?

Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitiki. Ongororo yakawana kuti chinokanganisa musikana mumwe chete pavasikana vacheche vanosvika 900 kusvika 1,000.

Asi chinhu chakakosha pano ndechekuti vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere ichi havaratidzi zviratidzo. Vanorarama hupenyu hwakanaka uye hwakajairika. Nokudaro, havatombozivi kuti vane shanduko iyi yemajini. Nekuda kweizvi, vanachiremba vanotenda kuti huwandu chaihwo hwevanhu vane chirwere ichi hunogona kunge hwakakwira zvakanyanya.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zve triple X syndrome?

Izvi ndizvo zvinodiwa nevabereki vazhinji. Yeukai kuti zviratidzo zvinosiyana zvikuru kubva pamunhu kusvika pamunhu ari mudambudziko iri. Vamwe vangasanzwa chero chinhu zvachose. Vamwe vanogona kuratidza zviratidzo zvishoma zvechimwe kana kupfuura zvezvinotevera:

Ngatikamurai zvinhu izvi muzvikamu kuti zvive nyore kunzwisisa.

Chikonzero cheizvi chii? Izvi zvinopfuudzwa kubva kuzvizvarwa kusvika kuzvizvarwa here?

Iri idambudziko rinosangana nevanhu vazhinji. Chirwere cheTriple X chirwere chinokonzerwa nemajini, asi hachiwanzogara nhaka kubva kuvabereki. Chinoitika netsaona chete.

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, kana mwana aumbwa kubva muzai raamai nembeu yababa, pane kakukanganisa kadiki kanoitika mumachromosomes panguva yekupatsanurwa kwemasero iwayo. Kakukanganisa uku kunoguma nekuwedzerwa kweimwe chromosome X. Izvi hazvikonzerwi nemhosva yemunhu.

Ongororo yakawana kuti njodzi yechirwere ichi inogona kuwedzera zvishoma kana amai vane makore anopfuura 35 panguva yekubata pamuviri. Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi kuti munhu wese ane makore anopfuura 35 ane njodzi iyi.

Chirwere cheTriple X chinoonekwa sei?

Sezvambotaurwa, sezvo vanhu vazhinji vasina zviratidzo, chirwere ichi hachionekwi. Zvisinei, kana chiremba akafungidzira kuti mwana ane kunonoka kukura kana kuti ane matambudziko ekudzidza, vanogona kumutumira kunoongororwa majini.

• Kuongororwa kwemajini: Kuongororwa kukuru kunoshandiswa pakuongorora ropa kunonzi karyotype . Izvi zvinokutendera kuti uone zvakajeka huwandu nechimiro chemachromosomes mumasero eropa.
• Kuongororwa kwepamuviri: Dzimwe nguva kuongororwa kunoitwa nekuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero panguva yekuzvitakura (semuenzaniso NIPT, Amniocentesis, CVS) kunogona kupa ruzivo nezvechirwere ichi. Zvisinei, kunyangwe uchiziva chimwe chinhu chakadai, zvakakosha kuti unoongororwazve mushure mekunge mwana aberekwa kuti usimbise.
• Zvimwe zviitiko: Vamwe vakadzi vanogona kuona kuti vane chirwere ichi kuburikidza nekuongororwa pavanotsvaga kurapwa kwematambudziko ekushaya mbereko.

Ndezvipi zvinorapwa izvi?

Pandinonzwa izvi, chinhu chekutanga chinouya mupfungwa ndechekuti, "Izvi zvinogona kurapwa here?"

Kuonekwa kwechirwere ichi nekukurumidza kwakakosha. Kana mwana akaonekwa aine chirwere ichi nekukurumidza, anogona kuwana rutsigiro nekurapwa kwaanoda nekukurumidza.

Kazhinji, chiremba anogona kutaura nezvezvinhu zvakadai se:

• Ultrasound yeRenal: Kuongorora kana paine zvisina kumira zvakanaka muitsvo.
• Zano rechiremba wemwoyo: Tarisa mashandiro emoyo.
• Kurapa Kwemuviri: Kana paine kusasimba kwemhasuru, dzisimbise uye vandudza kurongeka kwekufamba.
• Kurapa Kwebasa:Kudziridza hunyanzvi hunodiwa kuti uite mabasa ezuva nezuva zviri nyore (akadai sekupfeka, kunyora, nezvimwewo).
• Kurapa Kutaura: Kubatsira nekunonoka kutaura kana matambudziko emutauro.
• Rutsigiro rwedzidzo: Kupa rubatsiro rwakakosha kuchikoro kuvana vane matambudziko ekudzidza.
• Mazano epfungwa: Kana paine matambudziko akadai sekuzvidya mwoyo kana kusazvivimba, vabatsirei kuti vatsungirire.
• Mazano enyanzvi panyaya yekubereka: Wana mazano aunoda paunenge uchironga mhuri mune ramangwana.

Upenyu huri sei nechirwere ichi? Zvinokanganisa here hupenyu hwemunhu?

Ichi ndicho chinhu chakanaka kwazvo chaunofanira kuziva. Ruzhinji rwevanhu vane chirwere cheTriple X vanorarama hupenyu hwakajairika, hune hutano, uye hunofadza. Vanoenda kuchikoro, vanowana dzidzo yepamusoro, vane mabasa, vanoroora, uye vanova nevana.

Dambudziko iri harikanganisi hupenyu hwemunhu chero nenzira ipi zvayo. Kazhinji vanorarama kwenguva yakareba sevamwe vakadzi. Chinongodiwa chete kupindira nekukurumidza uye kupa rubatsiro runodiwa kana paine kusagadzikana.

Semubereki, zvakajairika kunzwa kutya uye kunetseka paunoona kuti mwana wako ane chirwere ichi. Zvinogonawo kuva zororo kuwana chikonzero chedambudziko rave richikunetsa kwenguva yakareba, sekuti, "Oh... ndosaka ari seizvi." Manzwiro ese aya akajairika. Chinhu chakakosha kuziva kuti hausi wega. Taura pachena nezveizvi nachiremba wako. Iye anogonawo kukupa ruzivo nezvemapoka ekutsigirana nezvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukubatsira.