Uri kutarisira kuva amai here? Ipapo, pamwe chete nemufaro, une mibvunzo nekutya mupfungwa dzako, handiti? "Kuzvara kuchave sei?", "Ndichakwanisa here kutsungirira marwadzo?", "Zvese zvichave zvakanaka here kwandiri nemwana?" Pfungwa idzi dzakajairika. Panguva yakaita seiyi, wakambonzwa here nezvemumwe munhu anogona kukupa mazano ekurapa, kukupa simba repfungwa, uye kuva padivi pako panguva yese yekuzvitakura kwako nekusununguka? Munhu iyeye akakosha anonzi Nyamukuta. Nhasi, ngatitaurei nezveNyamukuta uyu, kana kuti vanhu vazhinji munyika medu vanomuziva, " Family Health Service Officer ."
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, ndiani mukoti?
Nyamukuta inyanzvi yehutano yakadzidziswa kutsigira vakadzi panguva yekuzvitakura, kusununguka, uye mushure mekusununguka. Funga nezvake seshamwari yako, hanzvadzi, iyo ichakutsigira murwendo urwu rwakanaka.
Munyika medu, tinowanzodaidza vanhu ava kuti "Family Health Service Officers." Vanowana kudzidziswa kwakatenderwa nehurumende uye vanobatsira vanaamai nevana mumusha wese. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzepasi rose, vananyamukuta ava vanoiswa muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvichienderana nekudzidziswa kwavo uye zvitupa. Semuenzaniso, vamwe vanodzidziswawo sevanamukoti. Zvisinei, chinhu chikuru ndechekuti inyanzvi mukuzvitakura uye kubereka mwana kwechisikigo.
Yeukai kuti nyamukuta haasi munhu anotsiva chiremba. Iye munhu anokosha zvikuru muchikwata chenyu chepamuviri , achikutsigirai murwendo rwenyu rwepamuviri.
Nyamukuta angakubatsira sei?
Mabasa evananyamukuta akafanana neevanachiremba vezvekubereka (OB/GYN), uye vanopa rubatsiro usati wabata pamuviri, panguva yese yekuzvitakura kwako, uye mushure mekubereka. Ngationei zvavanoita.
| Basa rinopihwa | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Mazano ekuronga mhuri | Tinokupa mazano anodiwa kubva panguva yauri kuronga kuva nemwana. Tinotaura nezvenzira dzakakodzera dzekuronga mhuri. |
| Kuongororwa kwepamuviri | Vachanyora pasi zviri mubhuku renyu rekiriniki, voongorora huremu hwenyu, voyera saizi yedumbu renyu, voteerera kurova kwemoyo wemwana wenyu, uye vokutumirai kuti muongororwe chero chipi zvacho chinodiwa. |
| Utano hwepfungwa nemuviri | Tichakutsigira nekutarisa matambudziko emuviri aunosangana nawo panguva yekuzvitakura, pamwe nekuchinja kwepfungwa kwaunosangana nako. |
| Kuronga kubereka mwana | Tichakurukura nemi nezvekuti munoda sei kuva nepamuviri, kuremekedzai mazano enyu, uye kukubatsirai kugadzira hurongwa hwepamuviri. |
| Kuziva uye kubvunzana | Uchadzidziswa nezvekudya, kurovedza muviri, mishonga yekunwa, maitiro ekugara uine hutano, kubereka mwana, uye maitiro ekutarisira mwana wako achangoberekwa. |
| Rubatsiro panguva yekusununguka | Vachakupa rutsigiro rwepfungwa uye rwemabasa panguva yekusununguka nekusununguka. Dzimwe nguva, vanogona kutosununguka mwana. |
| Kutumirwa kuna vanachiremba | Kana paine dambudziko panguva yekuzvitakura, zvichireva kuti pane njodzi huru, uchabva watumirwa kuna chiremba (OB/GYN) ipapo ipapo. |
Vananyamukuta navanachiremba vanoshanda sei pamwe chete?
Iyi inyaya inokosha zvikuru. Nyamukuta anogara achishanda pamwe chete nachiremba wezvemadzimai (OB/GYN) nekuti matambudziko asingatarisirwi anogona kumuka panguva yekuzvitakura kana pakusununguka.
Fungidzira kuti waitarisira kuva nemwana nenzira yechisikigo, pasina rubatsiro rwechiremba. Asi paunosvika kuchipatara, haugone kutsungirira kurwadziwa uye unoda jekiseni reanesthesia mumusana wako. Kunyange zvazvo nyamukuta asingakwanise kukupa, anogona kuzivisa timu yeanesthesia nekukasika uye kuronga kuti umupe.
Uyewo, kana ukava nedambudziko renjodzi rakadai seBP yakakwira kana chirwere cheshuga panguva yekuzvitakura, nyamukuta achashanda nenyanzvi kuti akutarisire.
Nyamukuta naDoula zvakafanana here?
Ehe. Mabasa evaviri ava akasiyana.
- Nyamukuta : Iye munhu akadzidziswa zvekurapa anogona kutarisa hutano hwako, kuita bvunzo, uye kupa rubatsiro rwezvekurapa.
- Doula: Haasi munhu akadzidziswa zvekurapa. Basa rake nderekukupa rutsigiro rwepfungwa, rwemuviri, uye rwemanzwiro usati wasununguka, panguva yekusununguka, uye mushure mekusununguka. Nemamwe mashoko, akafanana neshamwari inokunyaradza, inokupa simba, uye inobata ruoko rwako.
Sei uchifanira kusarudza Nyamukuta?
Heano mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu apo unofanira kufunga nezvekutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kuna nyamukuta:
- Kana uchida kubereka mwana wako nenzira yechisikigo sezvinobvira . Kureva kuti, kana uchida kusununguka mwana wako pasina kubviswa kwemasero emuviri kana kuisirwa mwana.
- Kana uchida rubatsiro rwepfungwa, rwekubatsira, uye rwemagariro evanhu panguva yese yekuzvitakura kwako. Kana uchida mumwe munhu wekutaura naye kana uine dambudziko, mumwe munhu wekurerutsira mutoro wako.
- Kana uchitarisira kurapwa kunoremekedza tsika dzako nezvitendero zvako .
- Kana uchitarisira rubatsiro rwemwana mushure mekusununguka , uchakwanisa kudzoka kumba kuzokuona iwe nemwana wako kwemavhiki maviri kusvika matanhatu mushure mekuzvarwa kwemwana, uye uchapihwa mazano anodiwa.
Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa (FAQs) nezveNyamukuta
Nyamukuta chiremba here?
Kwete. Vananyamukuta havasi vanachiremba. Vanhu vakadzidziswa zvakanyanya nezvepamuviri, kubereka, uye kutarisirwa kwevana mushure mekusununguka. Kudzidziswa kwavo kwakasiyana zvachose nekwechiremba.
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pechiremba wezvemadzimai (OB/GYN) nemunyamukuta?
Musiyano mukuru uri mukudzidziswa kwavo nekutarisira.
- OB/GYN (chiremba): Pamuviri pese , kusanganisira pamuviri une njodzi huruKurapwa kunoitwa. Kuvhiyiwa (kuvhiyiwa kwechikamu chepakati) kunogona kuitwa kana zvichidikanwa.
- Nyamukuta: Kazhinji anotarisira pamuviri pasina njodzi . Maitiro ake ndeechisikigo, achitarisa pfungwa nemuviri.
Saka ndiani ari nani? Nyamukuta kana chiremba?
Hapana chinhu chinonzi "chiri nani" kupfuura chimwe. Sarudzo yakanakira iwe inoenderana nehutano hwako nezvaunoda. Zvakanaka kuwana rubatsiro kubva kuchikwata chinosanganisira nyamukuta nachiremba.
Pane njodzi here pakutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kuna nyamukuta?
Kuchengetwa kwevana vanozvara kwakachengeteka zvikuru pakubata pamuviri pasina njodzi yakawanda. Panogona kuva nenjodzi, kunyanya kana uchisununguka kunze kwechipatara. Ndosaka zvichikosha kugara uine chiremba kana chipatara chaunogona kutaura nacho kana paine dambudziko.
Mukoti anogona here kuita oparesheni dzeC-section?
Kwete. Vananyamukuta havabvumirwi kuita C-section. Vanachiremba vezvekubereka nevanachiremba vezvirwere zvemai ndivo chete vanogona kuita izvozvo. Zvisinei, vamwe vananyamukuta vakadzidziswa zvakakwana vanogona kubatsira chiremba panguva yekuvhiyiwa.
Mibvunzo ipi yandinofanira kubvunza ndisati ndasarudza nyamukuta?
Kana uri kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kuna nyamukuta, zvakakosha kubvunza mibvunzo iyi:
- Ndezvipi zvitupa nekudzidziswa kwauinako?
- Munoenda kupi panguva yekusununguka? (Kuchipatara kana kumba?)
- Unofungei nezvekugadzirisa marwadzo?
- Pane vanachiremba vane hunyanzvi (OB/GYNs) vaunoshanda navo here kana paine dambudziko?
- Ko kana ndikabuda mumamiriro ezvinhu asina njodzi panguva yekuzvitakura (semuenzaniso, kana BP yangu ikawedzera)?
- Unogona here kupa rutsigiro mushure mekusununguka?
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Nyamukuta inyanzvi yehutano yakadzidziswa inopa rubatsiro rwezvekurapa nerwepfungwa kuti uve nepamuviri une njodzi shoma uye une hutano.
- Haasi munhu anotsiva chiremba. Anoshanda semumwe wechikwata chenyu chekurapa.
- Kana uchida kusununguka kwemwana uri wega, kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kuna nyamukuta isarudzo yakanaka.
- Kana paine matambudziko akaitika panguva yekuzvitakura kana pakusununguka, nyamukuta achakutumira kuna chiremba wepfungwa nekukasika.
- Kana muine mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsai, musatya kutaura pachena nanyamukuta wenyu kana chiremba .
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