Fungidzira kuti wakadya nyama yemombe inonaka ine mupunga wekudya kwemasikati uye wainzwa zvakanaka kusvika manheru. Asi kamwe kamwe, husiku, unotanga kunzwa mapundu mumuviri wako wese, wotanga kukwenya, uye wonetseka kufema. Pamwe unofunga kuti chinofanira kunge chiri chinhu chawakadya husiku. Asi ungashamisika kana tikakuudza kuti chikonzero cheizvi chingave chiri nyama yemombe yawakadya yekudya kwemasikati? Nhasi tichataura nezve allergy inoshamisa, inononoka kutanga. Inonzi Alpha-Gal Syndrome.
Chii chinonzi Alpha-Gal Syndrome?
Muchidimbu, Alpha-Gal Syndrome idambudziko rinokonzerwa neallergy kunyama nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemhuka dzinoyamwisa, zvichikonzerwa nekurumwa nedzimwe mhando dzezvikwekwe . Izvi zvinoreva kuti kwete nyama dzemhuka dzakadai semombe, nyama yenguruve , mbudzi, uye nyama yemhuka chete dzinogona kuva neallergy, asi dzimwe nguva zvinhu zvakaita semukaka nechizi zvinogonawo kuva neallergy .
Chikonzero cheizvi imorekuru yeshuga inonzi alpha-gal . Morekuru yeshuga iyi inowanikwa mumasero emhuka dzakawanda dzinoyamwisa, asi kwete muvanhu. Kana dzimwe nhingi dzikaruma mhuka dzobva dzaruma munhu, dzinoisa molekuru yealpha-gal kubva kumhuka iyoyo mumiviri yedu. Masoja edu ekudzivirira muviri anoziva molekuru iyi yekunze yealpha-gal semuvengi uye anotanga kugadzira masoja ekudzivirira chirwere anoirwisa.
Zvadaro, paunodya chikafu chakaita senyama yemombe ine alpha-gal, masoja emuviri wako anotanga kamwe kamwe, zvichikonzera allergy yakanyanya.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveizvi? Sei zvichinonoka kuuya?
Chinhu chinoshamisa uye chinovhiringidza nezvechirwere ichi ndechekuti zvinotora nguva yakareba kuti zviratidzo zvioneke. Hazviwanzoonekwa mukati memaminitsi mashoma kana hafu yeawa mushure mekudya chikafu, semamwe marudzi eallergies echikafu. Zviratidzo zveallergies ye alpha-gal zvinogona kutora maawa matatu kusvika matanhatu, dzimwe nguva kusvika maawa masere, kuti zvioneke.
Nekuda kwekunonoka uku, vanhu vazhinji havafungi kuti allergy yavo yakakonzerwa nenyama yavakadya masikati. Asi, vanofunga zvisirizvo kuti yaive chinhu chavakadya husiku, kana chimwe chikonzero.
Nekuda kweizvi, zvinogona kuoma kuona chirwere ichi. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusiyana kubva pamunhu kusvika pamunhu, uye kuoma kwacho kunogona kusiyana.
| Zviratidzo zvakajairika | Zvishoma nezvazvo |
|---|---|
| Zviratidzo zveganda | Mapundu matsvuku mumuviri wese kana munzvimbo dzakasiyana, mapundu, uye kuvaviwa kusingatsungiririki. |
| Matambudziko ekugaya chikafu | Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa uye manyoka. |
| Matambudziko ekufema | Kutadza kufema zvakanaka, kusimba kwechipfuva, kuvaviwa kana kuzvimba kwehuro. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Anaphylaxis, chirwere chakakomba chinokonzera allergic reaction chinogona kukonzera kuderera kweropa, kupera simba, dzungu, uye mune dzimwe nguva, kunyange kufa, zvinogona kuitika. |
Ko kana paine mhinduro yakakomba?
Kana chirwere ichi chakanyanya kuipa, zvichireva kuti une dambudziko rekufema, haugone kutaura, kana kuti wava kuda kurasikirwa nepfungwa, idambudziko guru. Kana zvakadaro, unofanira kuenda kuchipatara chiri pedyo nekukurumidzira (ETU) nekukurumidza. Vamwe vanhu vane chirwere ichi vanotakura jekiseni reEpiPen .
Nzira yekudzivirira nekudzivirira izvi?
Hapana mushonga chaiwo weAlpha-Gal Syndrome. Chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekudzivisa zvachose chikafu chinokonzera zviratidzo.
| Zvinhu zvekudzivisa | Mienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Nyama yemhuka dzinoyamwisa | Nyama dzese dzvuku dzakadai semombe, nyama yenguruve, mbudzi, gwayana, nyama yemhuka. |
| Nhengo dzemukati memhuka | Zvinhu zvakaita senyama yakachekwa, chiropa, neitsvo. |
| Mukaka nezvigadzirwa zvemukaka | Vamwe vanhu vanogonawo kuva neallergies kune zvinhu zvakaita semukaka, chizi, uye yogati. |
| Zvinhu zvine zvigadzirwa zvemhuka | Majeli ane gelatin, marshmallows, uye mamwe makapisi emushonga. Zvekudya zvakabikwa nemafuta enyama. |
Kuongorora chirwere uye mazano ekurapa
Kana uine zviratidzo izvi, kunyanya kana uchiyeuka kurumwa nechikwekwe, iva nechokwadi chekuona chiremba wako. Iye achakubvunza nezvezviratidzo zvako uye achawana tsananguro yakazara.
Kuti zvionekwe kana iri Alpha-Gal Syndrome, kuongororwa ropa kunogona kuitwa kuti paonekwe kana paine ma antibodies chaiwo (IgE antibodies) pa alpha-gal. Inogonawo kuonekwa nekuongorora ganda kwakaitwa nachiremba weganda .
Unozvidzivirira sei kubva kuzvikwekwe?
Nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivirira chirwere ichi ndeyekudzivirira kurumwa nezvikwekwe, kunyanya kana uchienda kunzvimbo dzine masango, makwenzi, kana huswa hurefu.
- Chenjerera mbatya dzako: Kana uchienda musango, pfeka mabhurugwa marefu nehembe dzine maoko marefu. Isa mabhurugwa ako mumasokisi ako. Kupfeka mbatya dzine ruvara rwakajeka kunoita kuti zvive nyore kuona zvikwekwe.
- Shandisa mishonga inodzinga zvipembenene: Isa mishonga inodzinga zvipembenene paganda rako inodzinga zvikwekwe. Kupfapfaidza mishonga yakaita sepermethrin pahembe neshangu kunogona kuwedzera dziviriro.
- Mushure mekudzokera kumba:
- Nyatsoongorora mbatya dzawainge wakapfeka. Kana zvichibvira, geza nemvura inopisa.
- Geza nemvura nekukasika. Tarisa muviri wako wese nokungwarira. Nyatsocherechedza nzvimbo dzinogona kuvanda zvikwekwe, zvakaita seri kwenzeve, ganda remusoro, muhapwa, uye muzvidya.
- Kana ukaona chikwekwe pamuviri wako, usachipwanya nenzara dzako, asi chibate nokungwarira netwuma tweezers wochidhonza wakananga kumusoro. Chenjerera kuti usasiye musoro wechikwekwe mukati meganda.
Mashoko akanaka ndeekuti dzimwe ongororo dzinoratidza kuti kana ukasarumwazve kwemakore mashoma mushure mekurumwa nezvikwekwe, allergy yako nenyama iyi inogona kupera. Asi hazvizivikanwe, saka zvakakosha kutevedzera zano rachiremba wako.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Alpha-Gal Syndrome chirwere chinokonzerwa nekusawirirana kwenyama tsvuku (senge nyama yemombe, nyama yenguruve) nezvimwe zvinogadzirwa nemhuka zvinoyamwisa zvinokonzerwa nekurumwa nezvikwekwe.
- Hunhu hukuru hweizvi ndehwekuti zviratidzo zvinoonekwa kwenguva yakareba, maawa 3-8 mushure mekudya chikafu chinokonzera allergy.
- Mapundu, kuvaviwa, kurwadziwa mudumbu, uye kuoma kufema zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, zvinogona kutoisa upenyu panjodzi.
- Kurapa kukuru uye kutarisirwa kwacho ndekwekudzivisa zvachose kudya kunokonzera allergy iyi.
- Kana uine zviratidzo izvi kana kuti wakarumwa nechikwekwe, iva nechokwadi chekuona chiremba kuti akubatsire kunyatsoongorora chirwere chacho uye kuti akupe mazano.
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