Wakamboona here kuti kana wava neronda diki, mutsetse mutsvuku unotanga kukura kubva paronda mushure memazuva mashoma? Ungangoonawo bundu diki muhapwa kana muhudyu mako. Vanhu vazhinji vanotya pavanoona izvi, vachifunga kuti, "Chepfu iri kufamba nemutsinga iyi here?" Chii chaizvo? Inogona kuva nengozi here kana ikasateererwa? Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvechirwere chinonzi lymphangitis, chinotyisa vanhu vazhinji, asi chinogona kurapwa zviri nyore kana chikanzwisiswa zvakanaka.
Chii chinonzi Lymphangitis?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, lymphangitis kuzvimba kwe lymphatic system mumuviri wedu kunokonzerwa nehutachiona. Iye zvino ungave uchishamisika kuti iyi lymphatic system chii.
Fungidzira kuti muviri wedu iguta guru. Zvinhu zvakaita sezvinovaka muviri neokisijeni zvinofamba nemutsinga dzeropa dzeguta rino. Zvakare, kune imwe nzira yakasiyana yekuchengetedza guta iri rakachena, kubvisa marara, uye kurwisa vavengi (majemusi) vanopinda muguta. Iyo nzira inonzi lymphatic system.
Sisitimu iyi chikamu chakakosha kwazvo chedziviriro yemuviri wedu. Yakagadzirwa nematanho akapfava kwazvo (lymph vessels), lymph nodes, kana sezvatinodaidza, lymph nodes , nedzimwe nhengo. Aya lymph nodes ari mumuviri wedu wese, kunyanya mumutsipa, muhapwa, uye munzvimbo dzehudyu, dzaungave wakabatawo.
Dzimwe nhengo huru dzemuviri uyu ndedzinotevera:
- Matonsils: Izvi zvakafanana nenzvimbo dzekuchengetedza dziri pahuro pedu.
- Spundu: Nhengo iyi iri mudumbu inobatsira kuchenesa ropa.
- Thymus: Gland iri, riri muchipfuva chepamusoro, rinobatsira kugadzira masero machena eropa anorwisa utachiona.
"Limph fluid" inofamba muhurongwa uhu inounganidza marara nemabhakitiriya kubva munyama uye inoasefa kuburikidza nemapapu.
Sei tiine mamiriro ezvinhu akadai?
Chinonyanya kukonzera lymphangitis chirwere chinopinda mu lymphatic system. Fungidzira ronda diki pagumbo rako. Bakiteria, vhairasi, kana fungus zvinopinda muganda kuburikidza neronda iroro. Zvadaro lymphatic system yedu inouya ikoko kuzorwisa utachiona ihwohwo. Asi dzimwe nguva, kana utachiona ihwohwo hwakasimba zvikuru, hunosanganiswa ne lymph fluid hwotanga kufamba mu lymphatic channels. Ndipo apo lymph channels idzodzo dzinobatwa nehutachiona, dzinozvimba, uye dzinoonekwa pamusoro peganda semitsara mitsvuku.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti hutachiona huri mumuviri wako huri kuwedzera kuipa. Ndicho chinhu chakakosha.
Ngatitarisei tafura iri pazasi kuti tione kuti zvikonzero zvikuru zveizvi zvingave zvipi.
| Zvikonzero zvinowanzoonekwa zve lymphangitis | |
|---|---|
| Zvirwere zveganda zvakakomba | Zvirwere zveganda zvisina kurapwa zvakanyanya zvakaita se cellulitis. |
| Kurumwa nezvipembenene | Kukuvara kunokonzerwa nekurumwa nemhuka dzakadai semadandemutande nemasvosve. |
| Kurovera chimwe chinhu chakaita sechipikiri | Kukuvara kunokonzerwa nekutsika kana kubayiwa nechinhu chakapinza chakadai semunzwa kana chipikiri. |
| Maronda ekuvhiyiwa | Dzimwe nguva ronda rinobatwa nehutachiona mushure mekuvhiyiwa. |
| Utachiona hwefungus | Semuenzaniso, hutachiona hwefungus hwakadai seSporotrichosis, hunoitika muvarimi veminda. |
Dambudziko iri rinova nengozi kana mabhakitiriya aya akapinda muropa achibva mu lymphatic system. Kana izvozvo zvikaitika, chirwere chinouraya chinonzi sepsis chinogona kuitika, umo muviri wese unobatwa nechirwere ichi.
Ndiani ari panjodzi huru?
Vamwe vanhu vane masoja emuviri asina simba, zvichiita kuti vabatwe nezvirwere zverudzi urwu.
- Kune avo vane chirwere cheshuga chisingadzoreki (Diabetes Mellitus)
- Kana paine zvirwere zvakaita sechickenpox
- Kune avo vane HIV
- Vanhu vanotora mishonga inodzvinyirira immune system yakaita se steroids kwenguva yakareba
- Kune avo vane zvirwere zvakaita sechirwere cheCrohn
- Izvi zvinogonawo kuitika kashoma nekuda kwegomarara.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveizvi?
Chiratidzo chikuru uye chinonyanya kuoneka che lymphangitis kuoneka kwemitsara mitsvuku paganda.Mitsetse iyi yakapararira kubva pakatangira ronda kusvika panzvimbo iri pedyo yakazara urwa (semuenzaniso, chidya chegonda regumbo, muhapwa weronda reruoko).
Kuwedzera kune chiratidzo ichi, zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinogonawo kuitika.
| Chiratidzo | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Fivha uye dzihwa | Chiratidzo chekuti muviri uri kurwisa hutachiona. |
| Muviri usina upenyu | Kunzwa kuneta uye kuneta. |
| Musoro uye kurasikirwa nechido chekudya | Zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa zvehutachiona. |
| Kuzvimba kwegumbo | Muhapwa, muhudyu, kana mutsipa zvinogona kuzvimba uye zvinorwadza kana zvikabatwa. |
| Ronda harisi kupora. | Pane kupora, ronda rekutanga rinowedzera kuipa. |
Kana ukaona mitsetse mitsvuku yakadai mushure mekukuvara, uye uine fivha, enda kuna chiremba nekukasika. Ichi hachisi chinhu chaunofanira kuedza kurapa kumba.
Chiremba anoongorora sei chirwere ichi uye anochirapa sei?
Kana ukaona chiremba, vanotanga vaongorora ronda rako. Vachatarisa ronda rako, mitsetse mitsvuku inobva mariri, uye mapundu akazvimba. Kazhinji, chiremba anokurumidza kufungidzira kuti ingave lymphangitis paanoona zviratidzo izvi.
- Kuongorora chirwere:Kazhinji, chirwere chinogona kuonekwa zvichibva pazviratidzo. Chiremba anogona kutanga kurapwa.
- Miedzo: Kuti muzive kuti chii chiri kukonzera hutachiona, sampuli yemapundu kubva paronda (culture) inogona kutorwa yotumirwa kurabhoritari. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuona mabhakitiriya ari kukonzera. Kuongororwa ropa kunogona kuitwawo. Kashoma, kana paine chimwe chirwere chinofungidzirwa, chidimbu chidiki chemapundu akazvimba chingada kutorwa kuti chiongororwe (biopsy).
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha pakurapwa ndechekutanga nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Unoda kudzivirira kupararira kwehutachiona.
- Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya: Kana utachiona hwacho huri hwebhakitiriya, chiremba wako achakupa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kana hutachiona hwacho hwakanyanya, unogona kupihwa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mutsinga dzemuviri panzvimbo pemapiritsi, sezvo izvi zvichiita kuti mushonga usvike mumuviri wako nekukurumidza.
- Mimwe mishonga: Mishonga inorwisa fungus inopihwa kana hutachiona hwacho huri hwefungus uye mishonga inorwisa mavhairasi inopihwa kana huri hwehutachiona.
- Kuvhiyiwa: Kuvhiyiwa kwekubvisa nyama ine utachiona hakuwanzodiwi.
Kana ikarapwa nekukurumidza uye nemazvo, lymphangitis chirwere chinorapika zvachose. Saka hapana chikonzero chekutya. Chinhu chakakosha kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika, usingaregeredze zviratidzo.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Lymphangitis chirwere chinotanga neronda reganda. Hachisi chirwere cheropa.
- Chiratidzo chikuru mutsetse mutsvuku unokwira kubva paronda.
- Mitsetse mitsvuku iyi chiratidzo chekunyevera kuti pane hutachiona huri kupararira mumuviri wako.
- Kana uine zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, dzihwa, uye kuzvimba kwema lymph nodes pamwe chete nemitsara mitsvuku, usapedza nguva uye enda kuna chiremba nekukasika.
- Kana mushonga wemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ukatanga kare, chirwere ichi chinogona kurapwa zvachose uye matambudziko akakomba akadai se sepsis anogona kudzivirirwa.
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