Ingaba umntwana wakho uneentwala zentloko? (Iintwala zentloko) Ungakhathazeki, masithethe ngale nto!

Ngaba umntwana wakho uhlala ekrwempa intloko yakhe? Kusenokuba kungenxa yokuba uneentwala zentloko. Ezi zizinambuzane ezincinci ezihlala ezinweleni zethu, ziluma ulusu lwethu, zimunce igazi lethu, kwaye zibeka amaqanda azo (abizwa ngokuba zii-nits ) ezinweleni zethu. Yiyo loo nto ekrwempa intloko yakhe kakhulu.

Ngoku ungacinga ukuba ezi ntwala zibangelwa bukungcola. Akunjalo. Oku kuxhaphake kakhulu kubantwana abancinci. Isizathu kukuba ezi ntwala zisasazeka lula xa zidlala kunye kwaye zisondelelene. Zifana neentsholongwane, kwaye zisasazeka ngokukhawuleza xa zisondelelene. Nangona sihlala sithi 'iintwala', ngokwezonyango, ukubakho kwezi ntwala entlokweni kukwabizwa ngokuba yi '(pediculosis)'. Ngoko ke, ukuba uyazi kakuhle le nto, ukuphelisa le ngxaki akunzima kangako.

Uyazi njani ukuba uneentwala? (Iimpawu)

Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi iimpawu eziboniswa ziintwala zentloko. Ukuba umntwana wakho unenye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu, kufuneka ukhathazeke kancinci.

• Ukukrwela intloko: Olu lolona phawu luphambili noluqhelekileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha umntwana unokukrwela ngokungalawulekiyo. Oku kukrwela kunokwanda nasebusuku.
• Imvakalelo yento ehambahamba entloko: Yile ndlela evakala ngayo xa iintwala zingena ezinweleni. Umntwana usenokuziva ngathi uyancwina.
• Amadyungudyungu amancinci okanye izilonda ezibangelwa kukurhawuzelelwa: Ukukrwela rhoqo kunokubangela ukuba ulusu lukrwele, lube bomvu, kwaye lube buhlungu. Ezi zilonda ngamanye amaxesha zinokukhokelela kwezinye izifo.
• Ubunzima bokulala ebusuku: Ekubeni iintwala zisebenza kakhulu ebusuku, abanye abantwana banokuba nengxaki yokulala ebusuku. Basenokuvuka ebuthongweni ngenxa yokukrwela iintloko rhoqo.

Zibukeka njani kanye kanye ezi ntwala neengcongconi?

Ngoku usenokuba uzibuza ukuba ezi ntshulube, okanye ii-ladybugs, zibukeka njani ngokwenene. Azinkulu kangako njengoko unokucinga.

Intwala ekhule ngokupheleleyo inombala ongwevu-mdaka. Inemilenze emithathu, efana neempundu ukuze inamathele kwimicu yeenwele. Cinga ngayo, incinci kunembewu yesesame. Ngenxa yokuba iintwala zihamba ngokukhawuleza, kulula ngathi ukufumana amaqanda azo, okanye ookumkanikazi, kunokubabona.

Ii-ladybugs zinokuba mhlophe, zibe tyheli, zibe mdaka okhanyayo, okanye zibe mdaka obumnyama. Zihlala zinamathele kufutshane nentloko yentloko, oko kukuthi, kwiingcambu zeenwele. Zincinci kakhulu. Nangona ngamanye amaxesha zibukeka njengeentwala, ukuba uzama ukuzikhupha, aziphumi lula njengeentwala. Zinamathele ngokuqinileyo kwi-hair shaft. Ungazisusa usebenzisa i-ladybug comb kunye ne-conditioner encinci.

Zisasazeka njani ezi ntsangu? Injani indlela eziphila ngayo?

Eyona ndlela iphambili yokusasazeka kweentwala kukudibana kwentloko nentloko.Oko kukuthi, ukusuka ngqo komnye umntu ukuya komnye. Khawuthelekelele, xa umntwana wakho esesikolweni ethetha nomhlobo wakhe osenyongweni, okanye xa iinwele zakhe zidibana ngelixa edlala, yindlela ezi ntwala ezihamba ngayo ngokuchuliweyo ukusuka kwenye intloko ukuya kwenye. Nangona zingenakubhabha, zinobuchule kakhulu ekukhase.

Ukongeza, ingasasazeka ngokwabelana ngezinto ezisetyenziswa entloko, ezifana neekama, iibhrashi, iminqwazi, iibhendi zeenwele, kunye neekhava zepillow . Oku kuxhaphake kakhulu kubantwana abaneminyaka ephakathi kwemi-3 ne-12 ubudala, kuba badla ngokudlala kufutshane, njengasesikolweni nasebaleni lokudlala.

Masifunde kancinci ngomjikelo wobomi beentwala:

Intwala endala (oko kukuthi, intwala yemazi) ibeka amaqanda aliqela ngosuku. La maqanda, abizwa ngokuba zii-nits, anamathele ngokuqinileyo kwi-hair shaft kufutshane nentloko yentloko. Emva kweentsuku ezimalunga nezi-5 ukuya kwezili-10, la maqanda aqandusela abe ziintwala ezincinci. La mantshontsho abizwa ngokuba yi-'nymphs.' Kwiintsuku ezili-9 ukuya kwezili-12 ezilandelayo, aluma ulusu lwakho izihlandlo ezininzi, afunxe igazi, aze akhule abe ziintwala ezindala. Emva koko abeka amaqanda kwakhona aze aqalise umjikelo kwakhona. Ukuqonda lo mjikelo kubalulekile kunyango oluphumelelayo lokuwasusa.

Ngaba iintwala zingabangela ezinye iingxaki?

Enyanisweni, iintwala azilohlobo lwezilwanyana ezibangela ingozi enkulu okanye ezisasaza izifo. Ngoko ke akukho nto yokoyika. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, ingxaki ephambili kukukrwela intloko rhoqo. Xa umntwana eqhubeka ekrwela intloko yakhe, ulusu lunokukrwela kwaye lonzakale. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, iintsholongwane zingangena ngaloo manxeba zize zibangele usulelo lweentsholongwane. Emva koko ulusu olusentlokweni lunokuba bomvu, ludumbe, kwaye nobovu bungavela. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, kuya kufuneka uthathe unyango oluthile.

Ujonga njani ukuze ubone ukuba umntwana wakho uneentwala zentloko?

Kulungile, ngoku ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho uneentwala zentloko, ungakuqinisekisa njani oko? Oku kungenziwa lula ekhaya.

1. Manzisa iinwele zomntwana wakho kancinci. Kungcono nangakumbi ukuba ufaka i-conditioner encinci, eya kwenza kube lula ukukama kwaye kube nzima ukuba iintwala zihambe.

2. Emva koko, ngekama enamazinyo amancinci, okanye ngakumbi ikama yabasetyhini (ungazithenga ezi kwiikhemesti), thatha iinxalenye ezincinci zeenwele uze uzikame ukusuka entlokweni ukuya eziphelweni.

3. Kama kube kanye uze ucofe ikama kwithishu emhlophe ukuze ujonge ukuba azikho iintwala okanye iincindi. Kungcono ukwenza oku kwindawo ekhanyiswe kakuhle.

4. Iintwala zihlala ngasemva kwentloko (kufutshane nentamo), ngasemva nangasentla kweendlebe . Ngoko ke zijonge ngononophelo ezo ndawo.

Ukuba unengxaki yokuyifumana ngolu hlobo, okanye ukuba unesikrokro, cela uncedo kugqirha okanye kumongikazi wesikolo sakho. Banamava amaninzi ngale nto.

Ndingazisusa njani ezi ntsangu? (Unyango)

Kulungile, ngoku sifika kweyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Ungazisusa njani ezi zinambuzane? Ungakhathazeki, kukho unyango olusebenzayo loku.

Eyona ndlela ilungileyo kukusebenzisa ishampu, iloshini, okanye ikhrimu yokulwa neentwala, nokuba ifumaneka kwikhawuntara okanye ibhalwe ngugqirha.

Xa usebenzisa ezi zinto, kufuneka ulandele imiyalelo ngqo. Izinto ezifana nendlela yokufaka, ixesha elingakanani ekufuneka ulishiye livuliwe, kunye nokuba uyisebenzise kangaphi . Ezinye iindlela zonyango azifanelekanga kwiintsana ezincinci (abantwana abangaphantsi kweenyanga ezimbalwa ubudala), ngoko ke lumka naloo nto. Funda ilebheli yemveliso ngononophelo, okanye ubuze ingcali yezemithi.

Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba loluphi unyango omawulusebenzise, ​​okanye ukuba unyango lokuqala oluzamayo alubonakali lusebenza, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha womntwana wakho. Ngamanye amaxesha iintwala zinokuba "zichasane nonyango" kumayeza athile. Kwimeko enjalo, unokufuna ukusebenzisa indibaniselwano yonyango okanye amayeza ahlukeneyo ukuze uzisuse ngokupheleleyo.

Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zamayeza asetyenziselwa iintwala

Ezi zezinye zeendlela zonyango lweentwala ezifumaneka kwimarike kwaye zicetyiswa ngoogqirha. Ungabuza i-pharmacist yakho amagama azo:

• `Iloshini yotywala yeBenzyl (Ulesfia™)`
• ``Ivermectin lotion (Sklice®)''
• `Iloshini yePermethrin (Nix®)`
• ``I-Pyrethrin kunye ne-piperonyl butoxide shampoo (RID®, A-200™)``
• ``Ukunqunyanyiswa kwesihloko se-Spinosad (Natroba®)''

Kungcono ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe enye yezi. Ugqirha uza kucebisa ukhetho olufanelekileyo ngokusekwe kubudala bomntwana kunye nemeko yakhe yempilo.

Unyango onokulwenza ekhaya

Ukongeza kumayeza, kukho amayeza asekhaya angasetyenziswayo. La ngamanye amaxesha anokusebenza ngakumbi xa esetyenziswa kunye namayeza.

Enye indlela kukufaka iloshini eninzi yesandla okanye i-conditioner kwiinwele zomntwana wakho ezimanzi, uyishiye imizuzu emibini, uze uyikame ngekam enamazinyo amahle (ikam yabasetyhini). Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-"wet combing." Oku kwenza iintwala zibe buthathaka kwaye kwenze kube lula ukuzibamba. Emva kokuba ekugqibeleni ubone iintwala eziphilayo, licebo elihle ukwenza oku rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa (umz. rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezi-3-4) kangangeeveki ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Oku kungenxa yokuba neentwala ezisandula ukuqanduselwa zinokususwa ngale ndlela.

Khumbula, la mayeza asekhaya asebenza kakuhle xa edibene neeshampu, iikhrimu kunye neeloshini ezikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla. Ezi ndlela zodwa zisenokunganeli.

Ungazisusa njani iintwala kwiindawo zangaphakathi?

Kanye njengokuba ususa iintwala zentloko, kubalulekile ukuzisusa empahleni, ebhedini, nakwezinye izinto zasekhaya ukuthintela ukuba zingaphindi zingene. Nokuba intwala iwe entlokweni yakho, ingaphila malunga neeyure ezingama-24-48 ngaphambi kokuba ibuyele entlokweni yakho.

Nazi izinto ekufuneka uzenze:

• Hlamba impahla kunye nezinto zokulala (ezifana namashiti okulala kunye neekhabhathi zepillowcases) zisetyenziswe kwiintsuku ezimbini emva kosuku ofumene ngalo ubukho beentwala emanzini ashushu (ubuncinane ama-55 degrees Celsius), uze uzomise kwisixhobo sokomisa kubushushu obuphezulu (esishushu kakhulu) okanye elangeni ngqo.
• Ukuba kukho izinto ezingenakuhlanjwa (ezifana nezinye izinto zokudlala), zicoce. Kungenjalo, zifake ebhegini yeplastiki, uyivale kakuhle, uze uyishiye kangangeeveki ezimbini. Oku kuya kubulala naziphi na iintwala ezinokubakho.
• Nciphisa iikama kunye neebhrashi ezisetyenzisiweyo emanzini ashushu (ngesepha) malunga nemizuzu emi-5-10 uze uzihlambe. Enye indlela kukuzisebenzisa ishampu, ukhilimu, okanye iloshini yokubulala iintwala, uzishiye malunga nemizuzu eli-15, uze uzihlambe.
• Hlamba kakuhle nakweyiphi na indawo ekhayeni lakho apho ucinga ukuba kukho iintwala khona, ingakumbi iisofa, izitulo, iikhaphethi, kunye neendawo apho abantwana bebedlala khona. Lahla ngononophelo ingxowa yokucoca emva kokucoca.

Nangona ukwenza ezi zinto kunokubonakala ngathi ngumsebenzi omncinci, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunqanda iintwala ukuba zingabuyi.

Ufanele uye nini kugqirha?

Amayeza asekhaya adla ngokuphelisa iintwala. Nangona kunjalo, kwezi meko, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha :

• Ukuba usebenzisa iyeza elivela kwikhemesti kwaye ulandela imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo, kodwa iintwala azinciphi, okanye ukuba usabona iintwala eziphilayo.
• Ukuba umntwana wakho ubonisa iimpawu zosulelo, oku kuthetha ukuba:
• Ukuba unomkhuhlane.
• Ukuba amanxeba asentloko awapholi, okanye ukuba aphuma ulwelo olumthubi olufana nobovu, okanye ukuba azaliswe lulwelo.
• Ukuba unentloko ebuhlungu okanye uziva ubuhlungu xa uchukunyiswa.
• Ukuba intloko yentloko ibomvu kakhulu okanye idumbile.

Ukuba uneempawu ezinje, kusenokwenzeka ukuba lusulelo lwebhaktiriya. Kwimeko enjalo, kunokufuneka uthathe into efana nee-antibiotics njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.

Uzithintela njani iintwala ukuba zingakhuli?

Bathi, “Ukuthintela kungcono kunokunyanga.” Ngoko ke, sifanele silumke ngakumbi malunga nokuthintela ukukhula kweentwala.

• Fundisa umntwana wakho ukunciphisa ukudibana ubuso ngobuso nabanye, ingakumbi esikolweni, xa edlala, naxa efunda iincwadi kunye.
• Mchazele umntwana wakho ukuba akufuneki abelane ngezinto ezifana neekama, iibhrashi, iminqwazi, iintloko, iibhendi zeenwele, kunye nemiqamelo nabanye. Mfundise ukusebenzisa ikam kunye nomnqwazi wakhe.
• Jonga iintloko zabanye abantu ekhayeni lakho rhoqo, ingakumbi ukuba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho oneentwala. Ukuba kukho omnye umntu oneentwala, zinyange ngaxeshanye ukuze uthintele ukusasazeka kwale ntsholongwane.
• Ukuba kukho umntu ekhayeni lakho oneentwala, qiniseka ukuba uzihlamba kakuhle iimpahla zakhe kunye nezinto zokulala, kwaye ucoce indlu ngokucoca ulwelo.

Ziphila ixesha elingakanani iintwala?

Ukuba iphathwa kakuhle,Kuthatha malunga neeveki ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ukususa ngokupheleleyo iintwala. Oku kufuna indibaniselwano yonyango olufanelekileyo, ukukama ngekama yebhinqa, kunye nokucoca indlu. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha ukuba unyango lokuqala aluphumelelanga, kunokufuneka uzame indlela eyahlukileyo yonyango.

Ukuba umntwana wakho akakwazi ukuyeka ukurhawuzelela kwaye uqhubeka nokukrwela, bona ugqirha. Banokukunika unyango olongezelelweyo lokuthintela umonakalo ongakumbi entlokweni.

Umntwana angabuyela nini esikolweni emva kokuba enesifo seentwala zentloko?

Ngokubanzi, abantwana akufuneki bagcinwe esikolweni kuba beneentwala. Lo ngumgaqo-nkqubo wezikolo ezininzi. Emva konyango lokuqala, umntwana angaya esikolweni.

Kodwa, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukwazisa isikolo, indawo yokugcina abantwana, okanye umntu ogcina abantwana ukuba umntwana wakho uneentwala. Banokwazisa abanye abazali.

Kwakhona, khumbuza umntwana wakho ukuba aphephe ukungqubana ubuso ngobuso nabanye abantwana ngelixa edlala. Isikolo singazisa nabanye abazali ngale nto ukuze nabo bakwazi ukujonga abantwana babo baze bafumane unyango ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Iintwala zingaphila ixesha elingakanani ebantwini?

Intwala endala inokuphila kuphela ngaphandle kwentloko yomntu (oko kukuthi, ngaphandle kokutya) usuku olunye okanye ezimbini (iiyure ezingama-24-48). Nangona kunjalo, amaqanda entwala (ii-ladybugs) anokuphila ukuya kuthi ga kwiintsuku ezili-10, kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zendalo, kodwa adinga ubushushu bomzimba womntu ukuze aqandusele.

Ngaba iintwala zihlala kwimiqamelo?

Ewe, zingaphila okwethutyana. Nangona iintwala zingenakuphila ixesha elide ngaphandle komzimba womntu, ukuba usebenzisa umqamelo, umnqwazi, okanye ikama nomnye umntu, ungangena kuzo iintwala. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuba ulumke ngezinto ozisebenzisayo kwaye ucoce ikhaya lakho.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngoko ke sithethe kakhulu ngeentwala zentloko. Ukukhumbula ezi nyaniso kuya kukunceda kakhulu.

Iintwala zentloko zixhaphake kakhulu ebantwaneni abancinci. Ziyakhasa, zikrwele iintloko, kwaye ziyacaphukisa kancinci. Kodwa oku akubangelwa bukungcola, kusasazeka lula xa abantwana bedlala kwaye bechitha ixesha kunye. Ngoko ke musa ukuba neentloni okanye ugxeke umntwana wakho ngokuba neentwala.

Iintwala, nangona zingathandeki, azisoloko ziyingozi. Ngoko ke ungakhathazeki ngokungeyomfuneko. Ukuba ulandela iindlela zonyango ezifanelekileyo, ungazisusa ngokukhawuleza.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba awuqinisekanga ngendlela engcono yokususa iintwala, okanye ukuba unyango lwakho alusebenzi, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha womntwana wakho. Baya kukwazi ukukukhokela kwicala elifanelekileyo.

Ngoko ke, ukuba uyazikhumbula ezi zinto, ungoyiki, kwaye uthathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo, ungawuphelisa ngokukhawuleza lo mbandela weentwala. Ndikunqwenelela impilo entle wena nomntwana wakho!

Iintwala , Inenekazi, Iintwala Zeenwele, I-Pediculosis, Unyango Lweentwala, Iintwala Ebantwaneni, Intloko Erhawuzelelayo