Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike ipilisi ebizwa ngokuba yi-Amiloride? Mhlawumbi kungenxa yoxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi oluphezulu, okanye mhlawumbi kungenxa yokuba umzimba wakho uzele ngamanzi kwaye uvuvukala kwiindawo ezifana nemilenze yakho ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngendlela elula neyobuhlobo malunga nokuba yintoni le yeza, yintoni kanye kanye eyenzayo, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele xa uyisebenzisa.
Yintoni i-Amiloride?
Ngamafutshane, i-Amiloride iyi-diuretic. Ikwabizwa ngokuba "yipilisi yamanzi." Isebenza ngokukhawulezisa ukukhutshwa kwetyuwa namanzi angaphezulu emzimbeni wakho ngomchamo.
Cinga ngale nto, xa ityuwa emzimbeni isanda, loo tyuwa igcina amanzi emzimbeni. Emva koko ulwelo olungaphakathi kwimithambo yegazi luyanda kwaye uxinzelelo luyanda. Oko kuthetha ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi luyanda. Kwangaxeshanye, amanzi aqokelelana phakathi kwezicubu zomzimba aze adumbe. Ngoko ke xa le tyuwa namanzi agqithisileyo esuswa nge-Amiloride, uxinzelelo luyalawulwa kwaye ukudumba kuyancitshiswa.
Enye into ekhethekileyo ngale nto kukuba abanye abantu balahlekelwa yi-potassium eninzi kumchamo wabo, nto leyo ehlisa amanqanaba abo e-potassium. Ekubeni i-amiloride ilawula ukukhutshwa kwe-potassium, eli yeza likwanikwa abantu abanamanqanaba aphantsi e-potassium.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho abe nolwazi olupheleleyo ngempilo yakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-Amiloride. Qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zingezantsi.
| Imeko yakho yempilo | Kutheni ufanele uxelele? |
|---|---|
| Isifo seswekile | Eli yeza linokuthi lichaphazele amanqanaba eswekile egazini. |
| Ukuba namanqanaba aphezulu e-potassium egazini | I-Amiloride inokunyusa amanqanaba e-potassium ngakumbi, nto leyo enokuba yingozi. |
| Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi | Ekubeni amayeza esuswa emzimbeni ngala malungu, ukuba ukusebenza kwawo kuyaphazamiseka, umlinganiselo wamayeza unokufuna ukulungiswa. |
| Ukunganyamezelani ne-Amiloride okanye ezinye izinto | Ukuba une-aleji kwizinto ezifana namayeza, ukutya, okanye izithinteli, sixelele ngayo. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ukulindela umntwana | Kunyanzelekile ukuba ufune iingcebiso zonyango malunga nokusetyenziswa kwamayeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa. |
| Ukuba ngumama oncancisayo | Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba iyeza lingadluliselwa na kumntwana ngobisi lwebele. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
- Eli yeza lipilisi yokulisela ngomlomo. Sela idosi emiselweyo kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Zama ukusela amayeza ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla . Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina ukusebenza okufanayo kwamayeza.
- Kungcono ukusela amayeza kunye nokutya ukuze uphephe ukudumba kwesisu.
- Qhubeka usela amayeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela ngequbuliso, nokuba uzive ungcono.
- Abantwana banokufuna unyango olukhethekileyo xa benikwa eli yeza. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mba.
Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngaphandle kokulibazisa. Okanye, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Eli yeza limiselwe imeko yakho yempilo kuphela. Ungaze wabelane nabanye ngamayeza akho. Anokubalimaza.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-Amiloride
Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo anokusebenzisana ne-Amiloride, nokuba anciphisa ukusebenza kwayo okanye anyuse iziphumo zayo ezingalindelekanga. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
| Udidi lweziyobisi | Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Kuphephe ukusebenzisa i-Amiloride kunye nala mayeza | |
| Izongezo zePotassium | Ezinye iipilisi ze-potassium okanye isiraphu |
| Amanye amayeza | I-Cidofovir, i-Eplerenone, i-Quinidine, i-Tranylcypromine |
| Unxibelelwano lunokwenzeka nakula mayeza. | |
| Amanye amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu | Ezifana neBenazepril, iLisinopril, iLosartan, iValsartan. |
| Iipilisi zokubulala iintlungu (ii-NSAID) | Ezifana ne-Ibuprofen, i-Naproxen. |
| Amanye amayeza | I-Cyclosporine, i-Dofetilide, i-Lithium, i-Tacrolimus, nezinye iziyobisi zokukhupha umchamo |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na iivithamini, imifuno, kunye nezongezo ozithathayo. Kwakhona, mxelele ngokutshaya kwakho nokusebenzisa kwakho utywala .
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Uvavanyo lwezonyango:Yiya ekliniki ngemihla ebekiweyo uze ubone ugqirha. Kubalulekile ukujonga inkqubela yakho.
- Jonga uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi: Linganisa uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi ekhaya njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi lufanele lube yintoni kwaye kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho nini.
- Kuphephe Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni: Eli yeza libangela ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukusela amanzi amaninzi. Buza ugqirha wakho malunga nokuba umele usele amanzi angakanani ngosuku.
- Ukudinwa nokulala: Abanye abantu banokufumana ukozela okuncinci okanye isiyezi ngenxa yale mithi. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukwenza imisebenzi efuna ukuphaphama, njengokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini, ude wazi ukuba le mithi ikuchaphazela njani.
- Musa ukuvuka ngokukhawuleza: Musa ukuhlala phantsi ngequbuliso okanye uvuke kwindawo ohleli kuyo. Ingakumbi ukuba ungumntu omdala, kwenze kancinci. Kungenjalo, unokuba nesiyezi uze uwe.
- Utywala: Ukusela utywala kunokuphazamisana nemiphumo yale mithi kwaye konyuse iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana nesiyezi. Ngoko ke, kungcono ukukuphepha utywala.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-Amiloride inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, nangona kungengabo bonke abantu abazifumanayo.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungacwangciswanga, iintlungu zesifuba |
| Utshintsho lomzimba | Ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, imilenze enzima, ukungaziva mnandi ezandleni nasezinyaweni, ubunzima bokuphefumla, umchamo omnyama, ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu |
| Izinto omele uzixelele ugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza | |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Ukulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu, ukuqhina okanye urhudo |
| Ezinye izifo ezincinci | Intloko ebuhlungu, ukuxhuzula kwemisipha, utshintsho kwiminqweno yesondo okanye umsebenzi wesondo |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezingakhankanywanga kolu luhlu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Amiloride "yipilisi yamanzi" esusa amanzi agqithisileyo kunye netyuwa emzimbeni, kodwa igcina i-potassium yeminerali exabisekileyo.
- Soloko usela idosi oyinikwe ngugqirha wakho, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kunye nokutya. Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha iyeza wedwa.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela zonyango, iivithamini, amayeza esintu, kunye nezinye iimeko zonyango ozisebenzisayo.
- Lumka xa usela iyeza. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezinzulu ezifana nokunganyamezelani okanye utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba ngempazamo usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele (ETU) ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza lenzelwe wena kuphela. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye abantu.
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