Xa umntwana wakho esiya kugqirha enomkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, okanye isifo sendlebe, unokumnika iyeza elilulwelo elibizwa ngokuba yi-Ampicillin. Eli liyeza eliqhelekileyo elinikwa abantwana kwilizwe lethu. Kodwa kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka sizilumkele njengabazali xa sinika umntwana wethu eli yeza. Ngamanye amaxesha, singalibala oko ugqirha akuthethayo xa sifika ekhaya emva kokuliphulaphula sisoyika. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngale mayeza ngokweenkcukacha.
Yintoni kanye kanye i-Ampicillin?
Ngamafutshane, i-Ampicillin sisibulali-ntsholongwane esikwiqela le-penicillin . Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukutshabalalisa iintlobo ezithile zeebhaktheriya ezingene emizimbeni yethu nokunyanga izifo ezibangelwa zizo .
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza lisebenza kuphela kwiintsholongwane ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane. Alinyangi izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, umkhuhlane, kunye nokukhwehlela. Ngoko ke, ungaze ulisebenzise eli yeza ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa iyeza
Ukuba ugqirha wakho unika umntwana wakho okanye wena eli yeza, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho olu lwazi lulandelayo ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza. Ukuze kube lula ukukhumbula, makhe sijonge le theyibhile.
| Ulwazi ekufuneka ulunike | Kutheni kunjalo? (Ingcaciso elula) |
|---|---|
| Ii-aleji | Ngaba wena okanye umntwana wakho nikhe nafumana i-allergy kwi-ampicillin, i-penicillin, okanye nayiphi na enye i-antibiotic? Qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanayo nayiphi na i-allergy yesikhumba, efana nokurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukudumba. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unee-allergy kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye izithinteli. |
| Isifo sezintso | Ukuba kukho isifo sezintso, eli yeza liza kususwa emzimbeni kancinci kancinci. Kwimeko enjalo, ugqirha kuya kufuneka atshintshe umthamo weyeza. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ukulindela umntwana | Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe naluphi na unyango. |
| Ukuba umntwana uncanciswa | Eli yeza linokudluliselwa kumntwana ngobisi lwebele. Ngoko ke yazisa ugqirha wakho ngale nto. |
Yeyiphi indlela engcono yokunika umntwana amayeza?
Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kwiyeza, kufuneka ulisebenzise ngokuchanekileyo.
- Shukumisa kakuhle: Umgubo weyeza uxutywa namanzi kwaye unikwa njengolwelo yikhemesti. Xa oku kufakwe efrijini, umgubo uhlala ezantsi. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uhlale ushukumisa ibhotile kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba unike umntwana wakho iyeza . Ngaleyo ndlela, idosi nganye inomlinganiselo ofanayo weyeza.
- Umlinganiselo ochanekileyo: Musa ukulinganisa eli yeza ngeetispuni zasekhaya okanye ngeepuni zokulinganisa. Ubungakanani bazo buyahluka. Sebenzisa isirinji ekhethekileyo yomlomo, indebe yokulinganisa, okanye idropha ephawulwe ngeemililitha (ml) ezibonelelwa yikhemesti ukuze unike idosi echanekileyo echazwe ngugqirha.
- Nika ngaphambi kokutya: Eli yeza lifunxwa ngcono ngumzimba xa linikwa ungatyanga. Oku kuthetha ukuba lifanele linikwe ubuncinane imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokutya, okanye iiyure ezi-2 emva kokutya .
- Gqibezela ixesha elimiselweyo: Le yimpazamo eyenziwa ngabantu abaninzi. Emva kokunika umntwana iyeza iintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu, umkhuhlane nokukhwehlela kusenokubonakala ngathi kuye kwehla kwaye umntwana uya kuba ngcono. Emva koko abanye abazali bayayeka ukunika umntwana iyeza. Ungaze wenze loo nto! Ukuba ugqirha ukuxelela ukuba umnike iyeza iintsuku ezi-5, ezi-7, okanye ezili-10, kufuneka umnike lonke ixesha. Ukuba awukwenzi oko, iintsholongwane ezibangele isifo aziyi kupheliswa ngokupheleleyo. Iintsholongwane eziseleyo zinokubangela isifo kwakhona, kwaye iintsholongwane zinokuchasana neyeza kamva.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, thatha idosi ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba umntwana wakho okanye wena umnike amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, musa ukoyika kwaye ngoko nangokoFowunela iZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo. Okanye umse umntwana kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Ezinye izinto ekufuneka uziqaphele xa usebenzisa eli yeza
- Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba: Ngamanye amaxesha, nokuba ziiveki emva kokuba uqalile amayeza, iimpembelelo eziqatha zesikhumba zinokwenzeka. Ukuba uqaphela into efana nomkhuhlane, iintlungu zomzimba, ukubomvu kwesikhumba, emva koko amadyungudyungu nokuqhekeka kwesikhumba, okanye irhashalala ebomvu enamaqhuqhuva amancinci ebusweni, emilebeni, entanyeni, okanye emakhwapheni , xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko .
- Urhudo: Kuqhelekile ukuba norhudo oluncinci xa usebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba urhudo oluhlala iintsuku ezingaphezu kwembini, lumanzi , okanye lunegazi , musa ukuthatha nantoni na ekhemesti kwaye uthethe nogqirha wakho.
- Isifo seswekile: Ukuba unesifo seswekile, ungafumana iziphumo ezingezizo ezilungileyo xa uvavanya iswekile kumchamo wakho ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
- Iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa: Ukusebenza kweepilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa kunokuncipha ngelixa usebenzisa la mayeza. Ke ngoko, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukukhulelwa.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeyeza?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-ampicillin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Masizihlukanise zibe ziindidi ezimbini.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho | |
|---|---|
| Iimpawu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Urhudo | Urhudo olunzima oluhamba negazi okanye amanzi. |
| Iingxaki zolusu | Ubomvu besikhumba, ukudumba, ukuxobuka kwesikhumba (nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Umkhuhlane ongachazekiyo, ubunzima bokuginya, ukuxhuzula, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukuquleka. |
| Iimpawu eziqhele ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Urhudo oluphakathi, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza. |
Indlela yokugcina amayeza ngokufanelekileyo? (Ukugcina)
Eli yeza lilulwelo ngokuqinisekileyo lifanele ligcinwe efrijini . Kodwa ungaligcini efrijini, oko kuthetha ukuba ungalivumeli liqandiswe. Lifanele lisetyenziswe zingadlulanga iintsuku ezili-14 ukususela ngosuku elikhutshwa ngalo yikhemesti. Ukuba kukho okuseleyo emva kweentsuku ezili-14, lilahle. Kwakhona, njengawo onke amayeza, gcina eli lingafikeleli bantwana abancinci kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Ampicillin sisibulali-ntsholongwane esinikwa izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane. Ayinyangi izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane.
- Soloko ushukumisa ibhotile kakuhle phambi kokuba uyinike iyeza. Sebenzisa umlinganiselo ochanekileyo.
- Ukusela iyeza esiswini esingenanto kwandisa ukusebenza kwalo.
- Nokuba umntwana wakho ubonakala ephilile, mnike iyeza lonke ixesha elichazwe ngugqirha. Ungaze uyeke ukulithatha phakathi.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nokusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba, urhudo olunegazi, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Faka amayeza efrijini. Lahla nayiphi na into eseleyo emva kweentsuku ezili-14.
- Ukuba kukho nayiphi na ingxaki, ungaze ungathandabuzi ukubonana nogqirha wakho.
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