Masifunde ngakumbi ngepilisi yeBenazepril kunye neHydrochlorothiazide (Benazepril; Hydrochlorothiazide) oyiselayo ngenxa yoxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi.

Ngaba ukhe wamiselwa amayeza 'oxinzelelo', oko kukuthi, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu? Okanye ngaba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho okanye umhlobo osebenzisa amayeza anjalo? Ukuba kunjalo, eli nqaku liza kuba libaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngamayeza adla ngokucetyiswa ngoogqirha oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu. Igama lale lide kancinci, libizwa ngokuba yiBenazepril kunye neHydrochlorothiazide (Benazepril; Hydrochlorothiazide). Usenokuba ulazi ngegama lophawu `(Lotensin HCT)`. Ngoko ke, makhe sibone ukuba le mayeza yintoni, asebenza njani, kunye noko kufuneka ukuqaphele xa uwasebenzisa.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale mithi?

Ngamafutshane, le yindibaniselwano yamayeza amabini. Elinye yiBenazepril. Elinye yiHydrochlorothiazide. La mabini asebenzisana ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi.

IBenazepril ikwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-ACE inhibitors. Cinga ngemithambo yegazi yakho njengemibhobho yamanzi. Into eyenziwa yiBenazepril kukukhulula loo mithambo yegazi kancinci, uyenze ibe nkulu kancinci. Emva koko igazi linokuhamba ngokulula ngaphandle kokunamathela. Xa oko kusenzeka, kuba lula entliziyweni, kwaye noxinzelelo luyancipha.

I-Hydrochlorothiazide luhlobo lonyango olubizwa ngokuba yi-"Diuretic". Oku kukwabizwa ngokuba yi-"water pill" ngesiSinhala. Isebenza ngokunceda izintso zakho ukuba zikhuphe amanzi angaphezulu (ulwelo) kunye netyuwa ethile ngomchamo. Oku kunciphisa ubungakanani bamanzi angafunekiyo emzimbeni wakho, nto leyo enciphisa uxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwemithambo yegazi yakho.

Ngoko ke la mayeza mabini asebenza kunye ukunceda ukugcina uxinzelelo lwegazi lwakho lukwinqanaba elifanelekileyo. Oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha basebenzisa eli yeza nakwezinye iimeko. Ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo malunga noku, kungcono ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye umntu okwikhemesti okhupha amayeza.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndizixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndithathe eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha iBenazepril kunye neHydrochlorothiazide (Benazepril; Hydrochlorothiazide), kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngokuqinisekileyo . Eli yeza lisenokungahambelani neemeko ezithile zonyango okanye lisenokufuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo.

Nazi ezinye zezinto ezinjalo:

• Ukuba unesifo somongo wethambo .
• Ukuba ukuchama kwehlile , oko kuthetha ukuba inani lamaxesha okanye ubungakanani bokuchama ngosuku lehlile.
• Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo okanye isifo semithambo yegazi .
• Ukuba utya ukutya okukhethekileyo , umzekelo , ukutya okunetyuwa encinci .
• Ukuba uneengxaki zenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela , umzekelo, imeko efana ne -lupus .
• Isifo sezintsoUkuba unesifo sezintso.
• Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
• Ukuba wakha wadumba ulwimi lwakho, ubuso, okanye imilebe, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuphefumla, ukuginya, okanye ukuba nelizwi elirhabaxa okanye ukuziva uxinezelekile emqaleni wakho (`Angioedema`) ngaphambili. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Ukuba usandul’ ukuba nesifo sentliziyo okanye isifo sohlangothi .
• Ukuba une-allergy kwiBenazepril, iHydrochlorothiazide, amayeza eSulfa, naziphi na ezinye iziyobisi, ubuthi bezinambuzane, ukutya okuthile, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
• Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa. Eli yeza alifanelekanga kubafazi abakhulelweyo.
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.

Ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ezi zinto ngqo, unokugqiba ukuba eli yeza likulungele na okanye kufuneka ucinge ngenye indlela.

Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?

Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone indlela yokuthatha eli yeza.

• Le yipilisi ethathwa ngomlomo .
• Kungcono ukuthatha idosi emiselweyo, ngexesha elimiselweyo, nangexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele. Jonga ilebhile kagqirha ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha.
• Le pilisi ingasetyenziswa nokutya okanye ngaphandle kokutya . Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu banokuba nokuphazamiseka kancinci kwesisu ukuba bathathwa ngaphandle kokutya. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, yithathe nokutya.
• Ufanele uqhubeke nokusela eli yeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke. Ungayeki ukulisela ngequbuliso.
• Ukuba unika abantwana abancinci eli yeza, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho kwaye ufumane ingcebiso. Kunokufuneka unonophelo olukhethekileyo.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukunika omnye umntu iyeza lakho, nokuba naye unesifo esifana nesakho.

Khawucinge ukuba uthathe eli yeza lingaphezulu kwesilinganiselo esicetyiswayo. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, oko kukuthi, ukuba usele kakhulu , ungoyiki kwaye ngoko nangoko tsalela umnxeba kwisibhedlele esikufutshane okanye kwiziko lokulawula ityhefu.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?

Ngamanye amaxesha siyalibala ukusela amayeza ethu. Ngoko ke, ukuba uyalibala ukusela le pilisi yeBenazepril kunye neHydrochlorothiazide (Benazepril; Hydrochlorothiazide) ngexesha elifanelekileyo, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lomthamo wakho olandelayo xa ukhumbula (umzekelo, kwiiyure ezimbalwa), yeka umthamo ophosiweyo kwaye uthathe umthamo wakho olandelayo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ungaze uthathe 'idosi ephindwe kabini', oko kukuthi, uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ngawaphi amanye amayeza angafanele asetyenziswe kunye neli yeza, okanye anokuchaphazela nalo?

Le yingongoma ebaluleke kakhulu. Xa uthatha le pilisi yeBenazepril kunye neHydrochlorothiazide (Benazepril; Hydrochlorothiazide), inokudibana namanye amayeza. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mayeza kunokuncipha, kwandiswe, okanye kubangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Musa ukuthatha le pilisi yeBenazepril kunye neHydrochlorothiazide (Benazepril; Hydrochlorothiazide) kunye nale yeza:

• I-Sacubitril; i-valsartan (ikwaliyeza lesifo sentliziyo)

Kwakhona, isenokusebenzisana nala mayeza. Ngoko ke ukuba uthatha naliphi na kula mayeza, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho:

• IiBarbiturates ezifana ne-phenobarbital (ezi zezinye zeepilisi zokulala kunye namayeza okuxhuzula)
• Amanye amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi
• Ii-corticosteroids ezifana ne-Prednisone (ezi ngamayeza asetyenziselwa ukudumba, ii-allergies, kunye ne-arthritis)
• Amayeza eswekile
• Ezinye ii-diuretics , ingakumbi ii-diuretics ezigcina i-potassium (umz., i-triamterene, i-spironolactone, i-amiloride)
• I-Everolimus (iyeza elisetyenziselwa izinto ezinje ngomhlaza kunye nokufakelwa amalungu omzimba)
• I-Lithium (iyeza lokugula ngengqondo)
• Ii-NSAID (amayeza angengo-steroidal alwa nokuvuvukala) kwiintlungu nokudumba (imizekelo: Ibuprofen, Naproxen)
• Iityuwa zePotassium okanye izongezo zePotassium
• Iipilisi zokubulala iintlungu ezichazwe ngugqirha
• I-Sirolimus (iyeza elisetyenziselwa izinto ezifana nokufakelwa amalungu omzimba)
• Iziphumzi zemisipha yamathambo ezifana neTubocurarine
• Amanye amayeza okwehlisa i-cholesterol (umz., iCholestyramine, iColestipol)
• I-Temsirolimus (amayeza omhlaza)

Olu luhlu lusenokungabi lubanzi. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo zokutya ozithathayo. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni, njengoko ezinye izinto zinokuchaphazela eli yeza.

Yintoni esifanele siyilumkele ngakumbi xa sithatha eli yeza?

Kufuneka ulumke kancinci xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Kulapho ke kuphela apho unokuzuza khona ngokupheleleyo kwiyeza kwaye uthintele iingxaki ezingeyomfuneko.

• Jonga uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi:Ukuba ungajonga uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi ekhaya, lujonge rhoqo. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi oluqhelekileyo lufanele lube yintoni kwaye kufuneka uye kuye nini. Xa ujonga uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi, bhala phantsi ukufundwa kwincwadi uze umbonise ugqirha wakho.
• Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo: Ukuba usela eli yeza ixesha elide, kuya kufuneka ubonane nogqirha wakho rhoqo ukuze ujonge imeko yakho. Ngoko ke gcina idinga lakho.
• Sela amanzi amaninzi kwaye uphephe ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba usele amanzi angakanani ngosuku. Ukuba unesicaphucaphu esinzima, uhlanza, okanye ubila kakhulu (umzekelo, ukuba unomkhuhlane), thetha nogqirha wakho. Oku kungenxa yokuba kunokuba yingozi ukusela eli yeza ukuba ulahlekelwa ngamanzi amaninzi emzimbeni wakho.
• Amanyathelo Okuzikhusela Ekukhulelweni: Abafazi bafanele baxelele ugqirha wabo ngokukhawuleza ukuba baceba ukukhulelwa okanye bakrokrela ukuba bakhulelwe ngelixa bethatha eli yeza. Eli yeza linokubangela ingozi enkulu kusana olungekazalwa. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya.
• Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Abanye abantu banokuziva besozela okanye benesiyezi xa besebenzisa eli yeza. Kuphephe ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukuqwalaselo ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Musa ukuvuka okanye uhlale phantsi ngequbuliso, ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile. Ukwenza njalo kuya kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nesiyezi kunye nokuwa. Ukusela utywala kunokwenza oku kukozela kunye nesiyezi kube kubi ngakumbi. Ngoko ke kuphephe ukusela utywala kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
• Amanqanaba eswekile egazini: Eli yeza linokuthi lichaphazele amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho. Ukuba unesifo seswekile, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba utshintshe umthamo weyeza lakho leswekile.
• Izinto ezithatha indawo yetyuwa: Musa ukusebenzisa izinto ezithatha indawo yetyuwa ezine-potassium, ezisetyenziswa endaweni yetyuwa ekutyeni, ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ekucebisa ngenye indlela.
• Umngcipheko womhlaza wolusu: Ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuba ukuthatha eli yeza kunokunyusa kancinci umngcipheko wakho wokuba nomhlaza wolusu. Ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
• Lumka ngelanga: Eli yeza lingenza ulusu lwakho lube buthathaka elangeni. Ngoko ke , lumka ngelanga kangangoko unako. Ukuba awukwazi ukuphepha ukuphuma elangeni, nxiba impahla egquma umzimba wakho kakuhle, nxiba umnqwazi, kwaye ufake i-sunscreen elungileyo. Musa ukusebenzisa izibane zelanga okanye iibhedi/ii-booths ze-tanning.
• Musa ukuthatha amayeza okukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, okanye iintlungu ngokwakho:Ukuba unesikhwehlela, umkhuhlane, okanye ezinye iintlungu ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, musa ukuthenga amayeza kwikhemesti ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho kuqala. Oku kungenxa yokuba ezinye zezithako ezikweli yeza zinokunyusa uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, le pilisi yeBenazepril kunye neHydrochlorothiazide (Benazepril; Hydrochlorothiazide) inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Asinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo, kodwa abanye abantu bayazifumana.

Ukuba kwenzeka into efana nale, xelela ugqirha ngoko nangoko!

Ezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga zimbi kakhulu. Ngoko ke ukuba ufumana into efana nale, kufuneka ubone ugqirha wakho okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokulibazisa.

• I-allergy okanye i-angioedema: Oku kukuqhambuka kwesikhumba, amaqhuqhuva, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, amehlo, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye amalungu omzimba, kunye nobunzima bokuginya okanye ukuphefumla. Le yimeko engxamisekileyo.
• Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni: Ukuziva unxaniwe kakhulu, umlomo owomileyo, uzive ubuthathaka, utyhafile, uzive unesizungu, intloko ebuhlungu, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka.
• I-Gout: Intlungu ebuhlungu, ukubomvu, ubushushu, kunye nokudumba kwamalungu, ingakumbi ubhontsi omkhulu.
• Amanqanaba aphezulu e-potassium egazini: Ubuthathaka bemisipha, ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungahambelaniyo.
• Ukulimala kwezintso: Ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo, ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla kunye neenyawo.
• Ukulimala kwesibindi: Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle ekhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo, kunye nokudinwa okungaqhelekanga.
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi: isiyezi, ukuquleka, amehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ukubona okufipheleyo.
• Amanqanaba aphantsi e-potassium egazini: iintlungu zemisipha okanye ukuxhuzula rhoqo, ubuthathaka obungaqhelekanga, ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungahambelaniyo, ukutyhafa.
• Intlungu okanye utshintsho olubonakalayo ngequbuliso: umzekelo, ukubona izinto zingabonakali, ukubona izinto zijikeleze izibane, okanye ukulahleka kokubona.

Ezi zinto azisoloko ziyingxaki enkulu, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho:

Ezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga azibi kakhulu. Zihlala ziphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye zikukhathaza kakhulu, xelela ugqirha wakho.

• Utshintsho kwinkanuko okanye ukusebenza ngokwesondo
• Ukukhwehlela (abanye abantu basenokuba nokukhwehlela okomileyo)
• Isiyezi
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Isisu esibuhlungu

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.

Ndingaligcina njani eli yeza?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina amayeza akho ngokufanelekileyo.

• Yigcine kwindawo apho abantwana abancinci okanye izilwanyana zasekhaya zingayifikeleli khona.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi, ngaphantsi kwama-30 degrees Celsius (86 degrees Fahrenheit). Musa ukuyigcina kubushushu obugqithisileyo.
• Khusela ekukhanyeni nasekufumeni. Oku kuthetha ukuba ungayigcini kwiindawo ezimanzi njengegumbi lokuhlambela. Gcina ibhotile okanye ipakethe ivaliwe kakuhle.
• Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Lahla ngendlela efanelekileyo. Cela imiyalelo kwikhemesti yakho malunga nendlela yokuwalahla ngokufanelekileyo.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya:

Kulungile, sithethe kakhulu ngale mithi yeBenazepril kunye neHydrochlorothiazide (Benazepril; Hydrochlorothiazide). Okokugqibela, khumbula la manqaku abalulekileyo:

• Eli yeza linikwa ikakhulu abantu abanesifo soxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu .
• Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo, onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba umntu angakwazi ukuzinyamezela.
• Sela idosi emiselweyo ngexesha elimiselweyo, njengoko ugqirha ekuyalele. Musa ukutsiba ukutya okanye ukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini.
• Lumka ngayo, kuba inokuchaphazelana nezinye iziyobisi.
• Kuphephe ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kwaye lumka xa usebenzisa iyeza.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe, ucinga ukuba ukhulelwe, okanye uneenkxalabo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu!
• Ukuba kuvela isiphumo esibi kakhulu (umz., ukudumba kobuso, ubunzima bokuphefumla), funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
• Eli nqaku linika isishwankathelo sale mayeza kuphela. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale mayeza, nceda ubuze ugqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo.

Ndikunqwenelela impilo entle!

Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu , i-benazepril, i-hydrochlorothiazide, amayeza oxinzelelo, izithinteli ze-ACE, ii-diuretics, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga