Ngaba awonwabanga bubungakanani okanye ukuma kwamabele akho? Mhlawumbi kuye kwafuneka ususwe ibele ngenxa yemeko yezonyango efana nomhlaza kwaye ukhathazekile ngayo? Ngenxa yezizathu ezinje, usenokuba ucinga ngokufakelwa ibele. Le yingongoma abantu abaninzi abasenokungafuni ukuthetha ngayo ngokukhululekileyo, kodwa ibalulekile kwabaninzi. Esi sisigqibo sobuqu osenzayo malunga nomzimba wakho. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngayo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga noku, kunye nayo yonke imibuzo onayo engqondweni yakho, ngendlela elula kakhulu.
Ngamafutshane, zithini izinto ezifakelwa amabele?
Ii-Breast Implants zii-prostheses ezenzelwe ngokukodwa ezifakwa ngotyando emabeleni akho. Zicinge njengeengxowa ezincinci. Ulusu lwangaphandle lwezi ngxowa lwenziwe nge-silicone. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zezi ngxowa, kuxhomekeke kwinto ezinayo:
1. Iintlobo zeSilicone Gel ezizaliswe yiGel: Ezi zinejeli etyebileyo ngaphakathi. Zifana kakhulu nemvakalelo yebele lendalo.
2. Iintlobo ezizaliswe yityuwa: Ezi ziqulathe amanzi anetyuwa acocekileyo. Ingxowa engenanto ifakwa ngexesha lotyando ize izaliswe yityuwa.
Olu tyando lwenziwa ngoogqirha abaziingcali ababizwa ngokuba ziingcali zotyando lweplastiki.
Ngubani owenza ezi zinto? Ngaziphi izizathu?
Ukufumana ii-implants zamabele sisigqibo somntu ngamnye. Ukukwazi ukwenza into oyifunayo ngomzimba wakho kunokuba namandla kakhulu. Zimbini izizathu eziphambili zoku.
- Ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwamabele: Oku kwenzelwa abafazi abaye basuswa ibele elinye okanye omabini ngenxa yesifo esithile, ingakumbi umhlaza wamabele. Kunceda ukubuyisela inkangeleko yebele elisusiweyo kwaye kunceda ekwakheni amandla abo engqondo kunye nokuzithemba.
- Ukwandiswa kwamabele: Oku kwenziwa xa abantu abasempilweni benganelisekanga yindlela amabele abo amile ngayo okanye ubukhulu bawo. Oku kukwabizwa ngokuba "ngumsebenzi wokukhulisa amabele".
Nazi ezinye zezizathu eziphambili zokuba umntu acinge ngokwandisa amabele:
- Ukubuyisela ubungakanani bebele bangaphambili: Ubungakanani bebele bunokwehla emva kokubeleka, ukwehla kobunzima, okanye ukwaluphala. Oku kunokubanceda babuyele kubukhulu babo obufunekayo.
- Ukulungisa ukungalingani kwamabele: Amabele abanye abantu awalingani ngobukhulu okanye imilo. Nangona oku kuqhelekile, kwabanye abantu, ukuba umahluko ubonakala kakhulu, le ndlela isetyenziselwa ukuwulungisa .
- Ukwandisa ukuzithemba:Abantu abaninzi baphendukela koku ukuze bomeleze ukuzithemba kwabo kunye nokuphila kakuhle kwengqondo okubangelwa kukwaneliseka yimbonakalo yomzimba wabo.
Ukuba ucinga ngokufakelwa amabele, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uphile kakuhle emzimbeni, ukuba umzimba wakho ukhule ngokupheleleyo (ingakumbi amabele akho), kwaye ube nolindelo oluchanekileyo malunga neziphumo zolu tyando.
Loluphi uhlobo olunika inkangeleko yendalo kunye nemvakalelo yendalo?
Lo ngumbuzo abantu abaninzi abanawo. Kule mihla, ngenxa yokuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji, kunokwenzeka ukufumana iziphumo zendalo. I-silicone ngokubanzi ithathwa njengenika uvakalelo lwendalo ngaphezu kwe-saline . Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye izinto ezininzi ezithatha isigqibo.
Ukubekwa kwe-implant
Zimbini iindlela eziphambili ugqirha anokufaka ngazo esi sifakelo ngaphakathi kwebele lakho:
1. Ukubekwa kwemisipha ngaphantsi kwesifuba (phantsi kwemisipha yesifuba): Apha, i-implant ifakwa phantsi kwezicubu zesifuba sakho kunye nemisipha yesifuba. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-implant ibekwe phezu kwezicubu zesifuba sakho zendalo. Oku kuyenza ivakale ngathi yendalo xa uyichukumisa.
2. Ukubekwa kwe-subglandular (phantsi kwezicubu zebele): Apha i-implant ifakwa phantsi kwezicubu zebele, kodwa ngaphezulu kwemisipha yesifuba. Ukuba unezicubu zebele ezaneleyo zendalo, le ndlela iya kunika inkangeleko yendalo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unezicubu zebele ezimbalwa, umphetho we-implant unokuvakala okanye ubonakale.
Ubume beqokobhe le-Implant
Iqokobhe langaphandle le-implant linokuba bushelelezi okanye libe nomzimba othambileyo.
- Amaqokobhe Athambileyo: La maqokobhe abhityileyo, ngoko ke avakala endalo xa uwachukumisa. Akwahamba ngokukhululekileyo ngeentshukumo zomzimba, njengebele lendalo.
- Iigobolondo Ezinemilo: Ezi zityebile kancinci. Zivakala ngathi zicala elirhabaxa lesiponji. Oku kurhabaxa kunceda i-implant ukuba inamathele kwizicubu ezijikelezileyo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ingabi lula ukushukuma okanye ukujikeleza.
Imo ye-implant
- Ingqukuva: Inesimo esingqukuva esifana nedonathi.
- I-Teardrop: Ezi zincinci phezulu kwaye zigcwele ngakumbi ezantsi. Zimile njengesifuba sendalo. Zikwabizwa ngokuba zi-"Gummy Bear" implants kuba azilahlekelwa yimo yazo nokuba zinqunyulwe phakathi, njenge-gummy bear.
Emva kokuqwalasela konke oku, ugqirha wakho uya kukunceda ukhethe uhlobo olufanela umzimba wakho kunye nolindelo lwakho.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngaphambi kotyando?
Ngenxa yokuba esi sisigqibo esikhulu, ugqirha wakho uza kuxoxa nawe ngezinto ezininzi ngaphambi kotyando.
Amabele abafazi adla ngokukhula de babe neminyaka eli-18 ukuya kwengama-22 ubudala. Ngenxa yoko , ubuncinane beminyaka ecetyiswayo yokufakelwa i-saline yi-18 ubudala , kwaye ubuncinane beminyaka ecetyiswayo yokufakelwa i-silicone yi-22 ubudala .
Ugqirha wakho uza kujonga impilo yakho yomzimba neyengqondo. Angabuza imibuzo efana nale:
- Kutheni ufuna ukwenza olu tyando?
- Luhlobo luni lwesiphumo osilindeleyo?
- Ngaba umyeni wakho, iqabane lakho, okanye abahlobo bakho bayakunyanzela ukuba wenze oku?
- Ngaba ucinga kakhulu ngeziphene ezincinci emzimbeni wakho?
Emva koko, ugqirha uza kukuhlola ukuze akhethe i-implant efanela umzimba wakho. Baza kulinganisa ubude bakho, ubunzima, ububanzi begxalaba, kunye nobubanzi besinqe. Oku kungenxa yokuba umntu onamahlombe abanzi unokufuna i-implant enkulu. Kwakhona, ukuba i-implant enkulu ifakwa kumntu onomzimba omncinci, inokubangela intlungu emqolo, entanyeni nasemagxeni.
Khawuthelekelele uye evenkileni uyokuthenga ilokhwe. Ilokhwe isenokubonakala intle kwi-hanger, kodwa xa uyinxibile, isenokungakulingani. Oku kuyafana. Abanye oogqirha baneemvavanyo zokufakelwa. Ungazibeka phantsi kweempahla zakho uze uzijonge esipilini ukuze ufumane umbono wobukhulu obuza kukufanela. Oku kubizwa ngokuba kukulinganisa ngaphambi kotyando.
Indlela oluqhutywa ngayo utyando
Uza kufakwa i-anesthesia epheleleyo ngexesha lotyando. Oku kuthetha ukuba uza kube ulele ngokupheleleyo kwaye awuyi kuva ntlungu.
Emva kokuba ulele, ugqirha uza kwenza umsikelo omncinci kwindawo apho kuya kubakho amanxeba amancinci abonakalayo. Umsikelo uza kufakwa ngaloo msikelo.
| Uhlobo lokusikwa | Indawo yokusikwa |
|---|---|
| I-Periareolar | Ngasecaleni komphetho ongaphandle wendawo emnyama ejikeleze ingono (i-areola). |
| I-Inframammary | Ngaphantsi kwesifuba, ecaleni komphetho apho isifuba nesifuba kudibana khona. |
| I-Transaxillary | Ikhwapha. |
| I-Transumbilical | Ngokudlula emngxunyeni (oku akuqhelekanga ukusetyenziswa). |
Emva kokuba kwenziwe ukusika, ukufakelwa kufakwa kuyo kwaye kubekwe phantsi okanye ngaphezulu komsipha njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili. Emva koko ukusika kuyavalwa kwaye kuthungwe.
Emva kotyando kunye nexesha lokululama
Emva kotyando, amabele akho aza kufakwa ibra ekhethekileyo okanye i-compression band. Xa i-anesthesiologist iyekile ukukunika amayeza, uya kubuyela engqondweni kancinci kancinci. Uza kuthathwa uye kwigumbi lokuchacha, apho abasebenzi bezonyango baza kukujonga ude uphile.
Xa uvuka, usenokuziva ucotha kancinci, unentlungu yebele, kwaye uzive uxinezelekile esifubeni sakho. Uza kuhlolwa iiyure ezimbalwa uze uvunyelwe ukuba ugoduke xa imeko yakho izinzile. Ngokuqinisekileyo uza kufuna umntu oza kukusa ekhaya aze akunyamekele kwiiyure ezingama-24 zokuqala.
Nasi ixesha lokuchacha:
- Iintsuku zokuqala ezi-5-7: Eli lixesha apho intlungu iba nkulu kakhulu. Amabele akho asenokuba avuvukile kwaye akrwelwe. Kusenokuba kukho ukopha okuthile okuvela kwizisikelo. Sebenzisa amayeza okudambisa iintlungu njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Iiveki 1-2: Intlungu kunye nokungonwabi kuya kuncipha kakhulu. Ungaqala umsebenzi olula (njengomsebenzi waseofisini). Nangona kunjalo, kuphephe ukuphakamisa iintsimbi, ukubaleka, okanye ukuphakamisa iingalo zakho ngaphezu kwentloko yakho.
- Emva kweeveki ezimbalwa: Ukudumba kunye nentlungu ziya kuqhubeka zincipha. Ungaqala umthambo olula. Kodwa musa ukwenza nantoni na enzima njengokuphakamisa iintsimbi okwangoku.
- Iiveki 6-8: Ngoku umzimba wakho phantse uphilile ngokupheleleyo.
Umzimba womntu wonke wahlukile, ngoko ke ixesha lokuchacha linokwahluka kumntu nomntu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo.
Zithini iingenelo kunye neengozi?
Njengalo naluphi na utyando, olu lunezibonelelo kunye neengozi.
Iingenelo
- Ukuqina: Ezi zihlala iminyaka eli-10.
- Ukhuseleko: Utyando lokufakelwa amabele lutyando olukhuselekileyo. Umngcipheko weengxaki uphantsi.
- Ukuzithemba okwandisiweyo: Ukwaneliseka yimbonakalo yakho kwandisa impilo-ntle yakho yengqondo kunye nokuzithemba.
Iingozi
- Iingxaki: Iingxaki zexesha elifutshane ezifana nokopha zinokwenzeka ngexesha okanye emva kotyando. Iingxaki zexesha elide ezifana nokwakheka kwezicubu ezijikeleze i-implant kunye nokuqina kwazo nazo zinokwenzeka.
- Kufuneka utyando ngokutsha: Ezi azizozinto ezihlala ixesha elide. Iingxaki zinokuvela ngokuhamba kwexesha, kwaye kunokufuneka utyando olongezelelweyo ukuze zisuswe, zitshintshwe, okanye zibekwe ngokutsha.
- I-BIA-ALCL (i-Breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma): Lo asingomhlaza webele. Olu luhlobo lomhlaza olungaqhelekanga kakhulu olubandakanya inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Lukhula kwizicubu ezijikeleze i-implant. Kufunyaniswe ukuba lunxulumene kakhulu ne-implants eneqokobhe elinobume obufanayo.
- Iingxaki zokuncancisa: Abantu abaninzi banokuncancisa ngempumelelo iintsana zabo nokuba bafakelwe ii-implants. Nangona kunjalo, kwabanye, amandla okuncancisa okanye ubungakanani bobisi obuveliswayo bunokuchaphazela.
Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezi ngozi ngaphambi kotyando kwaye ubuze nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ukufumana ii-implants zamabele sisigqibo somntu ngamnye . Musa ukwenza izigqibo ezinjalo ngokusekelwe kwimpembelelo yomnye umntu.
- Ukuze wenze oku, qiniseka ukuba ukhetha ugqirha oqeqeshiweyo nonamava otyando lweplastiki.
- Yazi kakuhle iingenelo zotyando, kunye neengozi kunye neengxaki ezinokuvela. Buza ugqirha wakho ngokucacileyo ngayo loo nto.
- Ii-implants zamabele azenzelwanga ukuhlala ubomi bonke. Zidla ngokufuna ukutshintshwa okanye zisuswe emva kweminyaka eli-10-15.
- Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho kanye ngexesha lokuchacha kwakho. Oku kuya kukunceda ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo kwaye kunciphise iingxaki.
- Ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwimilo, ubungakanani, okanye indlela amabele akho avakalelwa ngayo, bonana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
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