Ingaba ungumlandeli wezemidlalo? Mhlawumbi udlala umdlalo ofana neragbi okanye ibhokisa. Okanye mhlawumbi ubusoloko usiwa kwaye ubetha intloko yakho ukususela usengumntwana. Nangona ukubetheka okumbalwa entloko kulungile, imiphumo ephindaphindwayo kwiminyaka emininzi ayilunganga. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokwenzakala kwengqondo okunzulu, okungapheliyo okunokubangelwa kukwenzakala entloko ixesha elide. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy, okanye i-CTE ngamafutshane.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-CTE?
I-CTE yimeko echaphazela ubuchopho bethu. Ibangelwa kukubethelwa okanye ukwenzakala entloko okuphindaphindiweyo ixesha elide. Xa oku kusenzeka, iiseli zemithambo-luvo ezikwingqondo yethu, iiseli ezincinci ezilawula iingcinga zethu, iinkumbulo, kunye neentshukumo, ziqala ukufa okanye zonakale ngonaphakade. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi -neurodegeneration kwisayensi yezonyango.
Cinga ngengqondo yakho njengesekethe entsonkothileyo eyenziwe zizigidi zeengcingo ezincinci (iiseli zemithambo-luvo) ezisebenzisanayo. Nge-CTE, ezi ngcingo ziyatsha kancinci kancinci. Njengoko lo monakalo ukhula ngokuhamba kwexesha, unokubangela utshintsho olukhulu kwindlela oziphatha ngayo, indlela ocinga ngayo, kunye neemvakalelo zakho.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba, akufuneki "ubethwe" kuba nje ubethwa entloko. Nokuba ukwenzakala okuncinci, xa kusenzeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kunokuba nefuthe eliqhubekayo.
Ziziphi iimpawu ezinokubakho ze-CTE?
Iimpawu ze-CTE zinokufana kakhulu nezezinye izifo ezonakalisa ingqondo. Zichaphazela kakhulu iindawo ezintathu zobomi bethu: indlela esicinga ngayo, imeko yethu yengqondo, kunye neentshukumo zethu zomzimba. Makhe sijonge ezi nkcukacha ukuze sikuqonde kakuhle oku.
| Icandelo elichaphazelekayo | Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ezinokubonwa |
|---|---|
| Umsebenzi wokuqonda |
|
| Isimo sengqondo kunye nobuntu |
|
| Ulawulo lweentshukumo zomzimba (Umsebenzi weMotor) |
|
Ngamanye amaxesha ezi nguqu zinokuba nzima ukuziqonda. Usapho lwakho kunye nabahlobo banokuthi, "Awusenguye lo mntu wawunguye ngaphambili" okanye "Indlela oziphethe ngayo itshintshile." Musa ukucaphuka ngelo xesha. Khumbula, bathetha oku ngenxa yothando nokukukhathalela.
Kutheni i-CTE ikhula? Ngubani osengozini enkulu?
Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, unobangela oyintloko we-CTE kukwenzakala entloko okuphindaphindiweyo. Abaphandi basazama ukufumanisa ukuba kutheni abanye abantu beyenza le nto kanti abanye abayenzi. Kodwa into enye icacile: phantse wonke umntu one-CTE unembali yokwenzakala entloko kangangeminyaka emininzi.
Abaphandi bakholelwa ukuba oku kungenxa yokuhlangana okungaqhelekanga kohlobo oluthile lweproteni olubizwa ngokuba ziiproteni ze-tau ebuchotsheni bethu. Ngamafutshane, ezi proteni ze-tau zifana nesakhelo esinika iiseli zethu zemithambo-luvo imilo kwaye zincede ukuba zihlale zizinzile. Kodwa xa sibethelwa entloko ngokuphindaphindiweyo, esi sakhelo siyaqhekeka kwaye iiproteni ze-tau ziyahlangana, zonakalisa kwaye zibulale iiseli zemithambo-luvo.
Ngubani osengozini enkulu?
- Kwabo badlala imidlalo ethile: Ingakumbi abo badlala imidlalo efana neragbi, ibhola ekhatywayo yaseMelika, ibhoksi, kunye ne-mixed martial arts (MMA).
- Kwabo bakwinkonzo yasemkhosini: Ngenxa yokuba kunokwenzeka ukuba bangenzakaliswe entloko ngexesha loqeqesho okanye edabini.
Ungazi njani ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba une-CTE?
Le yeyona nxalenye inzima yesi sifo. Okwangoku akukho ndlela yokwazi ngokuqinisekileyo ngokupheleleyo ukuba umntu une-CTE ngelixa esaphila. Eyona ndlela yokuqinisekisa i-CTE kukuhlola isampuli yezicubu ezithathwe ebuchotsheni emva kokuba umntu eswelekile phantsi kwe-microscope. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi -'autopsy' .
Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Nokuba usaphila, ugqirha angaqikelela ukuba oku kusenokuba yi-CTE.
Ugqirha uqokelela izinto ezininzi ukuze afikelele kwesi sigqibo:
- Uza kuhlolwa umzimba.
- Kwenziwa uvavanyo olukhethekileyo olunxulumene nenkqubo yemithambo-luvo (uvavanyo lwe-Neurological).
- Siza kumamela ngononophelo iimpawu zakho kunye notshintsho kwindlela oziphethe ngayo.
- Baza kukubuza ngembali yakho yezonyango, ingakumbi ukuba ukhe wenzakala entloko.
Ayinguye wonke umntu onezi mpawu one-CTE, njengoko kukho ezinye iimeko ezininzi ezinokubangela iimpawu ezifanayo. Ugqirha wakho usenokufuna ukwenza uvavanyo oluthile ukuze aqinisekise ukuba ezo meko azikho.
- Uvavanyo lwegazi
- Iskeni ye-CT
- Iskeni ye-MRI
- Iskeni yePET
- Ukubhoboza emqolo
Ingaba kukho unyango? Yintoni enokwenziwa?
Akukho nyango okanye unyango olunokubuyisela umva umonakalo engqondweni obangelwa yi-CTE. Nangona kunjalo, zininzi izinto onokuzenza ukulawula iimpawu zakho nokwenza ubomi bakho bube lula. Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa unyango olufana nolu:
- Unyango lokuziphatha kwengqondo: Lunceda ekulawuleni izinto ezinje ngoxinzelelo kunye nokuxhalaba.
- Unyango lomsebenzi: Lubonelela ngezixhobo kunye noncedo lokwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla ibe lula.
- Unyango lomzimba: Lunceda kwiingxaki ezinxulumene nokulinganisela kunye nokuhamba komzimba.
- Unyango lokuthetha: Lunceda kwiingxaki zokuthetha okanye zokuginya.
Uphando nge-CTE lusaqhubeka, ngoko buza ugqirha wakho malunga novavanyo lweklinikhi lonyango olutsha.
Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uneengozi entloko, qiniseka ukuba ubonana nogqirha. Musa ukuyityeshela loo nto, ingakumbi ukuba ayikokwenzakala kwakho kokuqala. Xelela ugqirha ukuba ukhe wenzakala kangaphi entloko.
Kunganceda ukubuza ugqirha wakho imibuzo efana nale:
- Angakanani amathuba okuba ndibe ne-CTE?
- Ingaba kukhuselekile ukuba ndiqhubeke ndidlala imidlalo okanye ndizibandakanye nomsebenzi womzimba?
- Luhlobo luni lonyango endiya kulufuna kwixesha elizayo?
- Zeziphi iimpawu okanye utshintsho ekufuneka ndiluqaphele ngakumbi?
Kubalulekile: Ukuba ukhe uzive ngathi uza kuzilimaza, okanye ukuba uziva ngathi uyayeka ubomi, nceda ungabi wedwa. Thetha nomntu omthembayo (ilungu losapho, umhlobo). Okanye ubone ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Ungafumana uncedo kwezi ngcinga.
Yintoni onokuyilindela xa uhlala ne-CTE?
I-CTE yimeko ehlala ihleli, ehlala ihleli. Ikwasisifo esiqhubekayo . Oku kuthetha ukuba iimpawu zinokuba mandundu kancinci kancinci ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kodwa olu tshintsho lwenzeka kancinci kancinci, mhlawumbi kwiminyaka okanye amashumi eminyaka.
I-CTE ayisongeli ubomi ngokuthe ngqo. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko isifo siqhubeka, iingxaki zinokuvela, ezinje ngobunzima bokwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla. Kwinqanaba lokugqibela lesi sifo, uncedo lunokufuneka ukuze utye, uhlambe, kwaye unxibe ngendlela ezimeleyo.
Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive usoyika kwaye udidekile xa ufunda ngesi sifo. Kodwa awuwedwa. Oogqirha kunye neengcali zempilo yengqondo banokukunceda wena nosapho lwakho nijongane nale meko.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-CTE ayibangelwa kukubetheka nje entloko, kodwa kukwenzakala entloko okuphindaphindiweyo ixesha elide.
- Kungathatha iminyaka okanye amashumi eminyaka ukuba iimpawu zibonakale.
- Nangona umonakalo wengqondo unganyangeki, kunokwenzeka ukulawula iimpawu kwaye uphile ubomi obulungileyo.
- Eyona ndlela ilungileyo neyona ilungileyo yokuzikhusela kwi-CTE kukuphepha ukwenzakala entloko. Nxiba izigcina-ntloko ezifanelekileyo xa udlala imidlalo.
- Ukuba unamathandabuzo okanye uxhalabile malunga nokwenzakala entloko okanye iimpawu zakho, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo loo nto.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho