Khawucinge ngemeko apho umntu engakwazi ukutya okanye ukuginya ukutya ngenxa yokugula okanye emva kotyando. Uwunika njani umzimba ukutya okufunekayo ngexesha elinjalo? Awunakuvumela umzimba ukuba ubuthathaka. Namhlanje, sithetha ngendlela ekhethekileyo yonyango esetyenziswa kwiimeko ezinjalo kunye nonyango oluyimfuneko kuyo.
Yintoni le Cysteine?
Ngamafutshane, i-cysteine yi-amino acid ebalulekileyo ekwakheni iiproteni emizimbeni yethu. Njengokuba izitena zifuneka ukwakha indlu, iiproteni ziyafuneka ukwakha nokugcina iiseli kunye nezicubu emizimbeni yethu. Ezi amino acids zezona zibalulekileyo zokwakha ezo proteni.
Le injection ye-cystine idla ngokusetyenziswa kunyango olubizwa ngokuba yi- Parenteral Nutrition . Isifinyezo sale nto ngu- (PN) . Nangona eli ligama lezonyango, intsingiselo ilula kakhulu. Lithetha ukuba umzimba unikwa isondlo esifunekayo ngokuthe ngqo ngomthambo, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa inkqubo yokugaya ukutya. I-Cysteine yongezwa njengesithako esibalulekileyo kwisisombululo sesondlo esinikwe ngale ndlela. ESri Lanka, eli yeza linokubonwa phantsi kwegama lophawu `(ELCYS)`.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba unike eli yeza
Ngenxa yokuba olu lunyango olukhethekileyo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho ayazi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango.
- Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo .
- Ukuba unesifo esinxulumene nezintso .
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba unemeko yemfuza ekhoyo ekuzalweni kwaye ichaphazela indlela umzimba oqhekeza ngayo ukutya (`inborn error of metabolism`) .
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne -allergy ngaphambili okanye ukusabela okungaqhelekanga kwi-cysteine, ezinye ii-amino acids, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, iqela lezonyango liza kugqiba ukuba olu nyango lufanelekile na kuwe kwaye lufanele lunikwe njani.
Eli yeza linikwa njani emzimbeni?
Eli yeza alinikwa lodwa. Lilungiselelwa njengenxalenye yesisombululo esikhethekileyo sesondlo esinezakhamzimba ezininzi ezibalulekileyo emzimbeni, ezifana neswekile, iivithamini, kunye neeminerali. Emva koko isisombululo sifakwa kancinci emzimbeni ngemithambo yegazi, efana netyuwa.
Olu nyango ludla ngokwenziwa phantsi kweliso lezonyango esibhedlele okanye ekliniki . Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yesigulana, oogqirha banokucebisa ukuba olu nyango lunikwe ekhaya.
Ukuba kufuneka usebenzise eli yeza ekhaya, uza kuqeqeshwa ngendlela yokulilungiselela nokulisebenzisa. Kubalulekile ukulandela loo miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
Kukho enye into ebaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka uyikhumbule xa usebenzisa olu nyango ekhaya: ukulahla ngokufanelekileyo iinaliti kunye neesirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo.
- Ungaze uzibeke ezi zinto kwinkunkuma eqhelekileyo.
- Ezi zinto mazibekwe kwisikhongozeli esikhethekileyo sokhuseleko (isikhongozeli esibukhali) ukuze zilahlwe.
- Ukuba awunayo, buza ugqirha wakho ngendlela yokuyifumana.
Kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo akhethekileyo okhuseleko xa kunikwa abantwana eli yeza, ngoko ke ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba umthamo weyeza unyusiwe?
Oku kudla ngokwenziwa phantsi kweliso likagqirha, ngoko ke umngcipheko wokusebenzisa kakhulu amayeza uphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, qhagamshelana neZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko . Okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane. Ungaze uyithathe lula le nto.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi ezo ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ungakuqonda ngokulula oku kwitheyibhile engasezantsi.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu onokuzifumana |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho okanye kubasebenzi bakho bomongikazi ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ihlwili legazi | Intlungu yomlenze, ukudumba okanye ukufudumala, ubunzima bokuphefumla, intlungu yesifuba. |
| Iingxaki zenyongo | Intlungu ebuhlungu esiswini, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, umkhuhlane. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Intlungu kwinxalenye ephezulu ngasekunene yesisu, ukungabi namdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle enombala okhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu (i-jaundice), kunye nokuziva udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga. |
| Inqanaba le-asidi ephezulu egazini | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ubuthathaka obungaqhelekanga, intloko ebuhlungu, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza. |
| Inqanaba eliphezulu le-ammonia egazini | Ubuthathaka obungaqhelekanga, ukudideka, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, ukuxhuzula. |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukuhlanjwa ngamanzi | Ulusu lujika lube bomvu kwaye luzive lufudumele. |
| Ukungonwabi kwindawo yokutofa | Intlungu, ukubomvu, okanye ukudumba emthanjeni apho kwafakwa khona inaliti. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Ugcina kwaye ulahla njani amayeza?
Iqela lakho lezonyango liza kukunika imiyalelo yendlela yokugcina eli yeza. Landela loo miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo. Ligcine kude nabantwana abancinci kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya . Ungaze usebenzise amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Cela ugqirha wakho okanye isibhedlele ofumana kuso unyango ukuze akunike imiyalelo efanelekileyo malunga nendlela yokulahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angafunekiyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Cysteine yi-amino acid ebalulekileyo eyongezwa kwisisombululo esikhethekileyo sesondlo esinikwa ngemithambo xa ukutya kungenakuthathwa ngomlomo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango, kubalulekile ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nee-allergies.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba, iintlungu zesisu eziqatha, okanye ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu.
- Ukuba unyanga ekhaya, lahla iinaliti ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye neesirinji ngokukhuselekileyo. Ungaze uzilahle emgqomeni wenkunkuma.
- Olu lunyango olukhethekileyo lwezonyango, ngoko soloko ulandela icebiso likagqirha wakho.
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