Ngaba wakha walungiswa izinyo elaphukileyo? Okanye wakha watshintshwa izinyo elitsha? Okanye mhlawumbi wakha wabona umntu kusapho lwakho, mhlawumbi umakhulu okanye utatomkhulu, esebenzisa iseti yamazinyo okufakelwa. Akumangalisi na ukujonga la mazinyo? Afana ngqo namazinyo ethu okwenyani, kwaye sinokutya kakuhle ngawo. Ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba ngubani owenza ezi zinto kwaye njani? Ukongeza kugqirha wamazinyo esimaziyo sonke, kukho umntu ohlala emva kwamehlo ethu kwaye edala indalo emangalisayo. Nguye lowo mntu simbiza ngokuba yiNgcali yaMazinyo . Namhlanje sithetha ngale ngqwayi ethule emva koncumo lwakho oluhle.
Ngubani lo chwepheshe wamazinyo?
Ngamafutshane, ingcali yamazinyo yingcali yezempilo eyenza kwaye ilungise amazinyo okwenziwa, oko kukuthi, iiprostheses, kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezifakwa emlonyeni wakho. Zikwabizwa ngokuba ziiDental Technologists.
Xa usiya kugqirha, ugqirha wamazinyo uyakuhlola aze akunike amayeza. Kodwa xa ufuna izinyo elitsha, ingcali yamazinyo yenza elo zinyo. Aba babini basebenza njengeqela elinye. Basebenzisana kakhulu neengcali zamazinyo kunye neengcali zamazinyo, ezisebenza ngamazinyo okwenziwa.
Kodwa okumangalisayo kukuba, xa usiya kwikliniki kagqirha, awufane umbone lo chwepheshe wamazinyo. Isizathu kukuba basebenza ngokufihlakeleyo emehlweni ethu. Bakwiilabhoratri zabucala, okanye kwiilabhoratri ezinkulu zorhwebo. Ezinye iikliniki ezinkulu zamazinyo zinokuba nelabhoratri yazo eyahlukileyo.
Ukuba yingcali yamazinyo ludibaniso olulodwa lolwazi lwesayensi kunye nobuchule bobugcisa. Njengomqophi wemifanekiso, kufuneka bakwazi ukwenza izinyo elifanelana kakuhle nomlomo wakho kwaye libukeke lendalo xa lithelekiswa namanye amazinyo akho.
Ukuba ukhe walungiswa izinyo elaphukileyo okanye watshintshwa izinyo elilahlekileyo, ngokwenene ubambe umsebenzi wobugcisa owenziwe yingcali yamazinyo. Nokuba izinto abazidalileyo aziboniswanga kwiimyuziyam, loo bugcisa buhlala bukhona ebomini bethu bonke, kuncumo lwethu.
Yintoni kanye kanye eyenziwa yingcali yamazinyo?
Ingcali yamazinyo iqala ngokuyila imodeli yomlomo wakho namazinyo isebenzisa imifanekiso yamazinyo ethunyelwe ngugqirha wamazinyo. Emva koko isebenzisa loo modeli ukwenza amazinyo okanye izixhobo zokwenziwa ozifunayo.
Makhe sijonge ezinye zezinto eziphambili abazenzayo.
| Isixhobo esidala | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Iibhulorho zamazinyo | Umqolo wamazinyo okwenziwa anamathele kumazinyo kumacala omabini ukuvala umsantsa phakathi kwezinyo elingekhoyo okanye amazinyo aliqela. |
| Izithsaba zamazinyo | Isithsaba sisigqubuthelo esibekwa phezu kwezinyo elaphukileyo, elitshintshileyo umbala, okanye elonakeleyo ukuze likhuseleke kwaye lihombise. |
| Iinxalenye zeZityalo zamazinyo | Ukwenza izinyo elenziweyo (isithsaba) kunye ne-abument enamathele kwi-implant ekwithambo lomhlathi endaweni yengcambu yezinyo. |
| Amazinyo okufakelwa | Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-denture. Ezi ziquka amazinyo okufakelwa apheleleyo kumntu ongenawo onke amazinyo akhe, okanye amazinyo okufakelwa apheleleyo kumntu ongenawo ambalwa amazinyo. |
| Izikhuseli zomlomo | Isigqubuthelo esikhethekileyo esinxitywayo ukuthintela ukonakala kwamazinyo ngexesha lemidlalo okanye ekutshixizeni amazinyo ebusuku. |
| Izigcini | Isixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukugcina amazinyo esendaweni yawo emva kokuba elungisiwe ngee-braces ukuze angabuyeli umva. |
| IiVeneers | Ugqubuthelo oluncinci kakhulu olusetyenziswa ngaphambili kwezinyo ukuze lugqume iimpazamo ezincinci (ukutshintsha kombala, izikhewu ezincinci) kumphezulu ongaphambili wezinyo. |
Ngaba kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeengcali zamazinyo?
Ewe, njengokuba oogqirha begxile kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo, oochwephesha bamazinyo ngamanye amaxesha bafumana uqeqesho olukhethekileyo lokwenza izinto ezithile. Kodwa uninzi loochwephesha bamazinyo bayakwazi ukwenza izinto ezininzi esithethe ngazo apha ngasentla.
La ngamanye amagama aphambili abaziwa ngawo:
- Iingcali zeCeram: Aba bafana neengcali zobugcisa ezenza imisebenzi emihle yobugcisa nge-ceramic. Nangona kunjalo, basebenzisa uhlobo olukhethekileyo lwe-ceramic oluvunyiweyo yisayensi yezonyango (i-porcelain yezinga lezonyango). Oku kukusebenzisa ukwenza izinto ezifana namazinyo okufakelwa, izithsaba, kunye neebhulorho.
- Iingcali zeCrown and Bridge: Njengoko igama lisitsho, ezi ngcali zigxile ekudaleni iicrowns kunye neebridges. Zisebenzisa izinto ezahlukeneyo, kuquka iintsimbi, iiresins kunye neeceramics.
- Iingcali zeLebhu yeeDenture: Umsebenzi wabo ophambili kukwenza nokulungisa iiDenture ezipheleleyo nezingenanxalenye.
- Iingcali ze-Orthodontic: Aba ngabantu abenza izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukolula amazinyo. Ngabo abenza izinto zokugcina amazinyo esizaziyo kunye neetreyi ze-clear aligniner ezidumileyo ngoku.
Oogqirha bamazinyo kunye neengcali zamazinyo basebenzisana njani?
Kukho unxibelelwano oluqinileyo nolubalulekileyo phakathi kwezi zimbini. Ukuze sikuqonde kakuhle, masithathe umzekelo. Khawucinge ukuba ufuna ukufaka isithsaba ezinyweni. Emva koko inkqubo yenzeka ngolu hlobo:
Inyathelo 1: Ukuya kugqirha
Xa undwendwela ugqirha wamazinyo, uza kuhlola amazinyo akho aze awalungiselele ngokufanelekileyo. Emva koko, esebenzisa izinto ezikhethekileyo, baza kuthatha umfanekiso wamazinyo akho. Baza kukhetha nombala oza kufanelana nezinyo elitsha.
Inyathelo lesi-2: Thumela imilinganiselo kwilebhu
Ugqirha uthatha imilinganiselo yakho, iifoto zamazinyo akho, umbala wezinyo owukhethileyo, kunye nazo zonke ezinye iinkcukacha ezifunekayo aze azithumele kwilebhu apho kukho ingcali yamazinyo kunye nefomu yoku-odola ekhethekileyo. Kufana nokunika umthungi imilinganiselo yakho kunye nepateni ukuze enze ilokhwe.
Inyathelo lesi-3: Ingcali yamazinyo iqala umsebenzi
Nje ukuba ezi zilinganiso zithathwe, ingcali yamazinyo izisebenzisa ukwenza imodeli yamazinyo akho enobukhulu obuthathu (3D). Le modeli yenzelwe ukufanisa ngqo ukuma komlomo wakho kunye nendlela amazinyo akho abekwe ngayo. Le yimold esetyenziselwa ukwenza izinyo elitsha.
Inyathelo lesi-4: Izinyo lakho elitsha lenziwe.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ngoku. Ingcali yamazinyo iza kwenza izinyo lakho elitsha ngokusekelwe kwiinkcukacha ezithunyelwe ngugqirha. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza oku. Banokukrola imilo yezinyo kwibhloko yeseramikhi. Okanye banokuyinyibilikisa into eluhlaza baze bayifake kwimoldi ukuze ifane nemilo yezinyo. Konke oku kwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo ukuya kuthi ga kwishumi lemilimitha.
Inyathelo lesi-5: Ukupholisha kokugqibela nokuthumela kugqirha
Emva kokuba izinyo lenziwe, liyakhazimla lize libukeke lendalo njengamanye amazinyo akho. Emva koko liyapakishwa ngononophelo lize libuyiselwe kugqirha.
Inyathelo lesi-6: Uza kufumana izinyo elitsha.
Ugqirha uza kukucela ukuba ubuye uze ufake izinyo elitsha emlonyeni wakho. Uza kujonga ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba lilingana kakuhle, lide kangakanani, lihambelana nombala, kwaye lilingana kakuhle namanye amazinyo. Ukuba yonke into ilungile, uza kulincamathisela ngonaphakade.
Ugqirha kunye nengcali yamazinyo bahlala benxibelelana kuyo yonke le nkqubo. Ukuba kukho nenye impazamo encinci emazinyweni edaliweyo, ugqirha uyayibuyisela kwilebhu. Ingcali yamazinyo emva koko yenza uhlengahlengiso olufunekayo. Ezi zimbini zisebenza kunye de iziphumo zokugqibela zibe zichanekile ngokupheleleyo.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwengcali yamazinyo, umncedisi wamazinyo, kunye nococeko lwamazinyo?
Ikliniki yamazinyo yindawo apho ukusebenza njengeqela kubalulekile khona. Nangona indima yomntu ngamnye yahlukile, bonke babaluleke ngokulinganayo. Masiqonde ngokucacileyo umahluko phakathi kwaba bantu bathathu.
| Umsebenzi | Indima ephambili |
|---|---|
| Ingcali yeLebhu yamazinyo | Benza kwaye balungisa amazinyo okwenziwa (iiprostheses) kunye nezinye izixhobo zamazinyo kwilabhoratri. Abadibani ngqo nezigulana. |
| Umncedisi wamazinyo | Ukuncedisa ugqirha wamazinyo ngexesha lonyango, ukulungiselela amagumbi ovavanyo, ukubulala iintsholongwane kwizixhobo, kunye nokurekhoda iinkcukacha zesigulana. |
| Ugqirha wamazinyo | Ukubonelela ngononophelo lokuthintela olufana nokusika amazinyo kunye nonyango lwe-fluoride kumazinyo nakwiintsini zezigulane, kunye nokunika iingcebiso ngempilo yomlomo. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ingcali yamazinyo yingcali enobuchule obuphezulu edala kwaye ilungise amazinyo akho okufakelwa, izithsaba, amazinyo okufakelwa, kunye nezinye izinto.
- Zidibanisa isayensi kunye nobugcisa ukuze zenze uyilo oluhambelana ngokugqibeleleyo namazinyo akho endalo.
- Awuqhelekanga ukubabona kwikliniki yamazinyo. Basebenza ngokusondeleyo nogqirha wamazinyo, kodwa basebenza kwilebhu.
- Ingcali yamazinyo, umncedisi wamazinyo, kunye nococeko lwamazinyo bonke bangamalungu abalulekileyo kwiqela elinye lamazinyo, kodwa benza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.
- Khumbula ukuba emva koncumo lwakho oluhle noluqinisekileyo akukhona nje ulwazi lukagqirha wamazinyo, kodwa kunye nobuchule bochwepheshe bamazinyo.
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