Ngoko ke, ukukhwehlela sisifo esiqhelekileyo esisifumanayo. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokuhlala iintsuku ezininzi. Ngoko ke, ngamaxesha anjalo, uninzi lwethu luya kwikhemesti luze lucele isiraphu yokukhwehlela, akunjalo? I-Dextromethorphan yenye yeziyobisi eziphambili ezifumaneka kwiisiraphu ezininzi zokukhwehlela esizithengayo. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngale mithi, into ekufuneka uyilumkele xa uyisebenzisa, kunye nokuba ikhuselekile ngokwenene na.
Yintoni iDextromethorphan?
Ngamafutshane, i-dextromethorphan sisithinteli sokukhwehlela. Ngokwezonyango, ezi zibizwa ngokuba zizinto ezithintela ukukhwehlela. Okwenziwa leli yeza kukuyeka okwethutyana ukukhwehlela ngokuchaphazela iziko lokukhwehlela engqondweni yethu. Oko kukuthi, alisusi unobangela wokukhwehlela, kodwa lilawula iimpawu zokukhwehlela.
Eli yeza liza phantsi kwamagama eempawu ezahlukeneyo. Ngamanye amaxesha liza kwiisiraphu eziqulethe i-dextromethorphan kuphela, okanye xa lidibene namanye amayeza kwezinye iimeko, ezinje ngomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, kunye nokukhwehlela. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufunda umxholo wephakheji yamayeza oyisebenzisayo.
Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndithathe eli yeza?
Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise iyeza eliqulethe i-dextromethorphan, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zempilo zilandelayo:
| Imeko/ithuba lempilo | Kutheni ufanele uxelele? |
|---|---|
| Izifo zokuphefumla ezifana ne-asthma okanye i-emphysema | Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukuyeka ukukhwehlela kunokubangela ukuba i-mucus ibambeke emiphungeni. |
| Ukuba ukhohlela kwaye uvelisa i-mucus eninzi | Akucetyiswa ukuba uyeke ukukhwehlela xa ukhwehlela nge-mucus. Umzimba kufuneka ukhwehlele i-mucus. |
| Isifo sesibindi | Eli yeza lisuswa emzimbeni sisibindi. Ngoko ke ukuba kukho ingxaki esibindini, iyeza linokuqokelelana emzimbeni. |
| Ukuba ungumntu otshayayo | Eli yeza lisenokungafaneleki ukukhwehlela okubangelwa kukutshaya. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa | Kubalulekile ukufumana iingcebiso zonyango ngaphambi kokuba uthathe naluphi na unyango ngexesha lokukhulelwa. |
| Ukuba umama uncancisa umntwana wakhe | Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba iyeza lingadluliselwa na kumntwana wakho ngobisi lwebele. |
| Ukuba une-allergies kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye izinto ezithile | Usenokuba ne-allergy kwi-dextromethorphan okanye nakweyiphi na izithako zayo. |
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Kufuneka usebenzise amayeza njengoko uyalelwe.
- Thabatha idosi echanekileyo: Landela imiyalelo ekwibhotile okanye kwiphakheji yeyeza ngokuchanekileyo. Ungaze uthathe ngaphezu komlinganiselo ochazwe ngugqirha wakho.
- Sebenzisa isilinganiselo esichanekileyo: Sebenzisa indebe yokulinganisa eza neyeza okanye icephe elikhethekileyo ukuze ulilinganise. Musa ukusebenzisa iitisipuni okanye iitisipuni onazo ekhaya. Azichanekanga. Ukuba awunayo indebe yokulinganisa, ungacela enye kwikhemesti.
- Xa unika abantwana: Kufuneka ulumke kakhulu xa unika abantwana eli yeza. Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha angalinika abantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-2 ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, musa ukunika abantwana abancinci eli yeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Ukuthatha amayeza amaninzi kunokuba yingozi.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukwabelana ngamayeza akho nabanye. Eli yeza lisenokungafaneleki komnye umntu, nokuba uneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Ngaba kukho amanye amayeza angafanele asetyenziswe kunye nale yeza?
Ewe. Amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye ne-dextromethorphan aze abangele iimeko eziyingozi.
- Ii-MAOI (i-Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors): Ezi luhlobo lwamayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezifana nokudakumba. Ukuba uthatha amayeza akule klasi, ayingombono ulungileyo ukuthatha i-dextromethorphan.
- Amayeza ezifo zengqondo: Amanye amayeza ezifo ezifana nokudakumba kunye noxinzelelo nawo anokuchaphazela oku.
- Amanye amayeza omkhuhlane okanye awokungezwani komzimba: Ngamanye amaxesha amanye amayeza okukhwehlela nawomkhuhlane owasebenzisayo asenokuba ne-dextromethorphan okanye izithako ezifanayo. Usenokuba uthatha i-overdose ngaphandle kokuqaphela.
Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza emveli).
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Musa ukuyisebenzisa ixesha elingaphezu kweveki: Musa ukuyisebenzisa le yeza lokukhwehlela ixesha elingaphezu kweveki ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha. Ukuba ukukhwehlela akuphelanga, kunokubakho esinye isizathu.
- Lumka kwezinye iimpawu: Ukuba uneempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane ophezulu, irhashalala lolusu, intloko ebuhlungu engapheliyo, okanye umphimbo obuhlungu, bona ugqirha.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Abanye abantu banokuziva besozela okanye benesiyezi emva kokusela eli yeza. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Lumka xa uvuka ngequbuliso, ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile.
- Lumka kutywala: Musa ukusela utywala ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Linokunyusa ukozela kunye nemiphumo emibi.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Uninzi lwabantu alufumani miphumo emibi kakhulu, kodwa kulungile ukuqaphela ezinye izinto.
| Uhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
Iimpendulo ze-Allergic: Iimpawu ezinje ngokurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala. Ezi zinokuba yingozi. | |
| Ngokwesiqhelo ayisiyongxaki (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakhathaza) | |
| Isiyezi | Ukozela |
| Ukudinwa | Abanye abantu banokufumana ukungakhululeki okuncinci esiswini. |
Ingozi yokusetyenziswa gwenxa
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Abanye abantu abaselula, ingakumbi abakwishumi elivisayo, bayalingeka ukuba bathathe iidosi eziphezulu zale chiza ukuze bayisebenzisele ukuzonwabisa. Oku kwaziwa ngokuba yi-"robo-tripping" okanye "dexing." Oku kuyingozi kakhulu kwaye kunokuba yingozi ebomini. Xa kuthathwa iidosi eziphezulu, kunokuchaphazela ingqondo kwaye kubangele iimeko ezinzima ezifana nokubona izinto ezingekhoyo, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga, kunye ne-serotonin syndrome.
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho ubandakanyeka kolu hlobo lokuziphatha, thetha nogqirha okanye nomcebisi wezempilo yengqondo ngokukhawuleza. Banokukunika uncedo olufunekayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Funda ilebheli: Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise naliphi na iyeza, funda izithako kunye nemiyalelo ngononophelo. Izithako zingahluka phakathi kweemveliso ezahlukeneyo zohlobo olufanayo lweyeza.
- Funa ingcebiso kagqirha: Soloko uthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-dextromethorphan, ingakumbi ukuba unezinye izifo, uthatha amanye amayeza, ukhulelwe, okanye uncancisa.
- Thabatha idosi emiselweyo kuphela: Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu kwedosi emiselweyo nangasiphi na isizathu. Ayizukubonelela ngenzuzo eyongezelelweyo, endaweni yoko iya kubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi.
- Gcina kude nabantwana: Gcina onke amayeza kude nokufikelela kwabantwana.
- Ukuba ukukhwehlela kuyaqhubeka: Ukuba ukukhwehlela kuyaqhubeka ixesha elingaphezu kweveki okanye ukuba kuvela ezinye iimpawu, bona ugqirha. Kusenokuba kukho esinye isizathu.
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