Ingaba unyawo okanye umlenze womntwana wakho uxinene neenwele? Masiqaphele le meko iyingozi (Hair Tourniquet Syndrome)!

Ngaba umntwana wakho omncinci uhlala ekhala? Akayeki na ukukhala nokuba umtyisa okanye umshukumisa? Ngamanye amaxesha, unobangela unokuba yinto encinci, into esingacingi ngayo okanye esingayiboniyo ngamehlo ethu. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngemeko enokuba yingozi.

Yintoni le 'Hair Tourniquet Syndrome'?

Ngamafutshane, iHair Tourniquet Syndrome iyenzeka xa umsonto weenwele okanye isiqwenga sempahla sibhijelwa ngokuqinileyo kwinxalenye encinci yomzimba womntwana wakho, njengomnwe, uzwane, okanye, kwimeko yenkwenkwe, kwilungu lakhe langasese. Ngamanye amaxesha, oku kunokwenzeka nakwilungu langasese lomntwana, iingono, iindlebe, ulwimi, okanye inkaba.

Khawucinge nje, xa unwele okanye umtya ubhijelwa ngokuqinileyo ngolu hlobo, usebenza njengebhandishi ejikeleze inxeba. Emva koko umntwana uyabuhlungu kakhulu, kwaye indawo iyadumba. Eyona nto iyingozi kukuba, ukuba iqina kangangokuba ukujikeleza kwegazi kuyeke, igazi alifiki kuloo ndawo ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, izicwili zinokuqala ukufa (`(necrosis)`) , ithambo linokunyibilika , kwaye ekugqibeleni ilungu lingafuneka linqunyulwe (`(amputation)`) . Ke ngoko, le yinto ekufuneka ithathwe nzulu kakhulu.

Ngubani ofumana oku kakhulu?

Esi simo (iHair Tourniquet Syndrome) sibonakala kakhulu kwiintsana kunye nabantwana abancinci. Sidla ngokuchongwa kwiintsana ezimalunga neenyanga ezintlanu ubudala.

• Ukuba oku kwenzeka ngeminwe, kudla ngokuba kwiintsana ezimalunga neeveki ezintathu ubudala.
• Ukuba kusezinzwaneni, umntwana umalunga neenyanga ezine ubudala.
• Ukuba oku kwenzeka kwindawo yangasese, kudla ngokwenzeka kubantwana abaneminyaka emalunga nemibini ubudala.

Le meko ayiqhelekanga kakhulu kubantu abadala, oko kukuthi abantu abadala.

Zithini iimpawu? Uzibona njani?

Ukuba umntwana wakho uneHair Tourniquet Syndrome, iimpawu zokuqala onokuzibona kukuba umntwana wakho ukhala kakhulu kwaye akazinzi. Usenokuba nengxaki yokuqonda izinto kuba umntwana wakho akathethi.

Ungazibona nezi zinto:

• Ungabona ukubomvu nokudumba kwenye yeminwe, iinzwane, okanye ezinye iindawo zomzimba zomntwana wakho.
• Nokuba uchukumisa loo ndawo, iyamlimaza umntwana, kwaye akakhululekanga.
• Ukuba ujonge kufutshane, indawo edityanisiweyo ingabonakala njengomngxuma omncinci, okanye indlela embiweyo. Ngamanye amaxesha ungacinga ukuba yinto nje eqhelekileyo eluswini lomntwana.
• Ukuba imeko imbi ngakumbi, umsele ungazaliswa ngamanzi, mhlawumbi ukhuphe ivumba elibi .

Ukuba umntwana wakho ngequbuliso uqala ukukhala ngendlela engaqondakaliyo, jonga umzimba wakhe ngononophelo ukuze ubone ukuba kunjalo na.

Kutheni oku kusenzeka? Zithini izizathu?

Kukho izizathu ezininzi eziphambili zokuba umntwana omncinci anokuba nale ngxaki (iHair Tourniquet Syndrome).

1.I-Telogen effluvium: Njengoko usazi, xa uba ngumama, ingakumbi emva kokuba nomntwana, ulahlekelwa ziinwele ezininzi ngenxa yotshintsho lweehomoni. Uphando lubonisa ukuba malunga nama-90% oomama bafumana le meko. Oku kuthiwa yi-telogen effluvium ngokwezonyango. Oku kulahleka kweenwele kunokuhlala iinyanga ezimbini ukuya kwezintandathu emva kokuzala. Ngoko ke, iinwele eziphuma ngale ndlela zinokubhidana lula emzimbeni womntwana.

2. Iinwele ezimanzi ziyaqina xa zomile: Xa sihlamba, imicu yeenwele zethu iyanwebeka kancinci. Xa zomile, ziyancipha zibuyele kubukhulu bazo obuqhelekileyo. Ngoko khawucinge, ukuba umcu weenwele ezimanzi zikamama udibana nomnwe womntwana, uya kuba lukhuni ngakumbi xa womile.

3. Ubuncinci beenwele: Iinwele zincinci kakhulu. Ngenxa yoko, kusenokungabonakali nokuba zibhityile emzimbeni womntwana.

4. Iimpahla zosana: Ezinye iimpahla ezinxitywa ziintsana ezincinci, ingakumbi iikawusi, ii-leg warmer, kunye neempahla zokulala, nazo zinokubangela i-Hair Tourniquet Syndrome. Xa umntwana ehambisa amalungu akhe ngaphakathi kwezo mpahla, ezi ntambo zinokuba sengozini yokubhidana.

Ugqirha uyixilonga njani le nto? (Uxilongo)

Ugqirha womntwana wakho uza kuyixilonga le meko emva kokumxilonga ngononophelo umntwana wakho.

• Okokuqala, ugqirha uza kukubuza ngeengxaki umntwana wakho anazo kunye nokuba sele enethuba elingakanani ezifumana.
• Emva koko, iminwe yosana, iinzwane, amalungu esini, kunye nezinye iindawo ezirhanelekayo ziyahlolwa ngononophelo ukuze kubonwe ukuba akukho na iinwele okanye imisonto edityanisiweyo efana nale.

Uyinyanga njani le nto? (Unyango)

Unyango lweHair Tourniquet Syndrome luxhomekeke kubukhali bemeko yomntwana. Ugqirha angasusa iinwele ezidityanisiweyo okanye umtya ngokuzinyibilikisa, ukuzikhulula, okanye ukuzinqumla.

• Kwiimeko ezingenzima kangako: Ukuba iinwele zibonakala ngokucacileyo, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe ikhrimu ekhethekileyo (`(iarhente yokususa i-depilatory)`). Oku kuya kubangela ukuba iinwele zinyibilike. Le yeyona ndlela ingenabungozi kangako, oko kukuthi, ayilimazi umzimba, kwaye yeyona ndlela isebenzayo. Nangona kunjalo, oku kusebenza kuphela kwiinwele, akuyi kusebenza kumsonto wengubo. Emva kwemizuzu eli-10 yokusetyenziswa kwekhrimu, iinwele ziya kuqhekeka kwaye ukuqina kuya kuphela. Kodwa khumbula, le ndlela ayilunganga ukuyisebenzisa ukuba ulusu lomntwana lonzakele, okanye ukuba umntwana une-allergy kwinto ethile kwikhrimu.
• Ukuba ikhrimu ayifumaneki: Ugqirha uza kuzama ukuyikhulula kancinci iinwele ezidityanisiweyo okanye intambo aze ayisuse.
• Ukusikwa nokusikwa: Ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuyikhulula, kufuneka isikwe ize isuswe. Ukuze kwenziwe oku, kuqala kufakwa i-blunt probe phakathi komsonto nolusu ukukhusela ulusu ukuze lungalonakalisi ulusu lomntwana. Kuphela emva koko isikwe ngesikere okanye ngencakuba ebukhali.
• Kwiimeko ezinzima: Ukuba iinwele okanye umsonto unamathele nzulu eluswini, okanye ukuba ubonakala ngathi unamathele eluswini, kunokufuneka utyando oluncinci (`(utyando)`). Ugqirha wabantwana uya kumisa umntwana nge-anesthesia (oko kuthetha ukuba umntwana akazi nto) aze enze utyando (`(utyando)`) ngononophelo de iinwele okanye umsonto ususwe ngokupheleleyo.

Oku kungathintelwa njani? (Ukuthintela)

Zininzi izinto onokuzenza ukukhusela umntwana wakho kwesi sifo (Hair Tourniquet Syndrome). Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukwazi ukuba esi sifo sikhona.

• Ukuba ungumama wosana olusandul’ ukuzalwa, ungaqaphela ukuba iinwele zakho ziyaphela ngaphezu kwesiqhelo. Nazi ezinye izinto onokuzenza ukunciphisa ubuninzi beenwele ezikhululekileyo ezithintela umntwana wakho:
• Kama iinwele zakho kakuhle rhoqo. Oku kuya kunciphisa kakhulu amathuba okuba iinwele ezikhululekileyo ziwele kumntwana wakho.
• Xa unyamekela okanye ubamba umntwana wakho, gcina iinwele zakho zibotshelelwe ngokuqinileyo ngebhanti yerabha okanye ikliphu.
• Soloko ujonga iminwe, iinzwane, amalungu esini kunye nentamo yomntwana wakho ukuba iinwele kunye nemisonto zibhityanisiwe, ingakumbi xa uhlamba okanye utshintsha impahla.
• Kwakhona, zama ukunciphisa inani lamaxesha umntwana wakho anxiba ngawo iikawusi kunye neekawusi. Lumka kakhulu xa unxiba impahla endala, kuba imisonto isenokukhululeka.
• Ukuba umntwana wakho udlala ngeenwele zakho, mnike enye into yokudlala okanye enye into.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuchacha?

Ixesha elithathwayo ukuze umntu aphile koku lixhomekeke ekubeni imeko imbi kangakanani na kunye nokuba unyango lukhawuleza kangakanani na.

Emva kokususa iinwele okanye umsonto, ugqirha uza kuphinda ahlole loo ndawo. Rhoqo, kwixesha elifutshane, njengemizuzu eli-10, uya kubona ukuba ukudumba kunye nentlungu kuye kwehla kakhulu .

Ukuba unyangwa ngokukhawuleza, ukubonakala komnwe womntwana okanye enye indawo kuya kubuyela esiqhelweni ngokukhawuleza. Ngokwesiqhelo ungalindela ukuba uphile ngokupheleleyo kwinyanga emva konyango .

Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ukuba oku akuhambanga kakuhle? (Iingxaki)

Ukuba iqatshelwe kwaye inyangwa kwangethuba, iziphumo zeHair Tourniquet Syndrome zilungile kakhulu. Inxeba lomntwana liphola ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ngesiqhelo akukho nyango longezelelweyo olufunekayo.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba le meko ayiqatshelwa kwaye ayinyangwa, ingakhokelela kwiingxaki eziyingozi kakhulu. Ezi ziquka:

• Ukudumba okugqithisileyo.
• Umonakalo wemithambo-luvo.
• Ukuphazamiseka ngokupheleleyo kokuhamba kwegazi kuloo ndawo yomzimba.
• Ukufa kwezicubu (i-necrosis).
• Ukukhukuliseka kwamathambo.

Ukuba iba mandundu ngokwenene, njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, loo nxalenye yomzimba kusenokufuneka isuswe ngotyando (`(ukunqunyulwa kwelungu)`). Ngoko ke ungabona ukuba oku kufuneka kuthathwe nzulu kangakanani, akunjalo?

Indlela yokunyamekela umntwana emva konyango?

Emva kokususa iinwele okanye umtya, ugqirha uza kukunika imiyalelo ethile malunga nendlela yokunyamekela umntwana wakho ekhaya.

• Usenokuxelelwa ukuba uthambise amafutha okubulala iintsholongwane enxebeni ukuze liphole ngokukhawuleza kwaye lithintele usulelo.
• Kucetyiswa ukuba ugqume inxeba ngebhanti uze ulitshintshe ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
• Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina inxeba licocekile kwaye lomile kwiintsuku zokuqala emva konyango. Musa ukuhlamba umntwana okanye ukumsa kwiindawo ezifana namachibi okudada ngaloo mihla.
• Ungafaka i-petroleum jelly okanye i-baby lotion njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
• Ukuba umntwana wakho ubonakala ehlala ebuhlungu, buza ugqirha wakho malunga nesithomalalisi sentlungu esincinci onokusinika umntwana wakho.

Kufuneka ndiphinde ndibone ugqirha kwakhona nini?

Emva kokususa iinwele, inxeba kufuneka liqale ukuphola ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uqaphela ukuba umntwana wakho ubonisa iimpawu zosulelo , kufuneka ufowunele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Ezi mpawu ziquka:

• Ukuba unomkhuhlane.
• Ukuba ii-lymph nodes zidumbile (umzekelo, emakhwapheni okanye emqolo).
• Ukuba ubomvu buphuma kwindawo apho iinwele bezixabene khona.

Ukuba ubona into efana nale, musa ukulibazisa.

Ngamafutshane, yintoni ekufuneka uyikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngoko ke, ukuba umntwana wakho ukhala engayeki ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo, kwaye awukwazi ukuqonda isizathu, cinga ukuba kusenokwenzeka ukuba yiHair Tourniquet Syndrome .

Le yimeko ebuhlungu kakhulu kumntwana. Ngethamsanqa, kulula ukunyanga, kodwa ukuqatshelwa kwangoko kunye nonyango olukhawulezileyo kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukulibazisa unyango kunokuyenza mandundu imeko kwaye kukhokelele kwiingxaki ezinkulu.

Ngoko ke, ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho unezinye zezi mpawu, qhagamshelana nogqirha wabantwana ngokukhawuleza ukuze ufumane ingcebiso kunye nonyango. Ukuqonda kwakho kunye nesenzo sakho esikhawulezileyo zezona ndlela zilungileyo zokusindisa umntwana wakho kwingozi enjalo.

Ukuxinana kweenwele , ukukhala komntwana, impilo yomntwana, isifo seenwele, ukuwohloka kweenwele zikamama, iimpahla zomntwana, iminwe evuvukileyo