Kuqhelekile ukuziva usoyika kancinci xa ukhulelwe. Izinto ezifana nokuthi "Ngaba umntwana uphilile?", "Ngaba kukho into engalunganga?" zihlala zisengqondweni yakho. Phakathi kwezi, into enye eyoyikwa ngoomama abaninzi kwaye ibangela intlungu enkulu kukuphuma kwesisu . Ukuva eli gama kukwenza uzive uxinezelekile kakhulu, akunjalo? Kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukukwazi ngokupheleleyo oku. Kuba ke ngoko ungathatha inyathelo ngokukhawuleza ukuba kuyimfuneko, ngaphandle kokoyika ngokungeyomfuneko.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni ukuphuphuma kwesisu?
Ukuphuphuma kwesisu kukulahlekelwa kukukhulelwa nangasiphi na isizathu ngaphambi kweeveki ezingama-20 zokukhulelwa. Ngamanye amaxesha oku kunokwenzeka ungekazazi nokuba ukhulelwe okanye ngaphambi kokuba uphoswe lixesha lakho lokuya exesheni. Uninzi lokuphuphuma kwesisu kwenzeka kwiiveki ezili-13 zokuqala zokukhulelwa, ezikwi-trimester yokuqala.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuphuphuma kwesisu akusoloko kuyinto esinokuyithintela. Ngoko ke ukuba kwenzeka into efana nale, ungaze uzibeke ityala, ucinga ukuba yimpazamo yakho. Asinguwe obangele loo nto.
Ngaba ezi zizibonakaliso zokuphuphuma kwesisu?
Iimpawu esiza kuzixoxa ngezantsi ziqhelekile xa isisu siphunyelwe. Kodwa khumbula, ezinye zezi mpawu zinokubangelwa zezinye izizathu. Ngoko ke, ukuba unesinye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukungaxhalabi uze wazise ugqirha wakho.
| Uphawu | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Ukopha Kwangasese | Oku kunokuqala njengokubonakala kwegazi kancinci kwaye kunyuke kancinci kube kukopha kakhulu, njengokuya exesheni. |
| Iintlungu esiswini okanye emqolo | Intlungu ezantsi kwesisu okanye emqolo, efana nokuqaqamba kokuya exesheni, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha inzima ngakumbi. |
| Ukukhupha ulwelo, izicwili, okanye amahlwili egazi kwisini | Isenokuvakala ngathi yincindi emhlophe-epinki, ulwelo, okanye amahlwili egazi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iziqwenga zezicubu ziyaphuma. |
| Umkhuhlane kunye nesifo sengqondo esibuhlungu | Iimpawu ezinje ngobuthathaka, umkhuhlane, kunye nokuhlanza ngamanye amaxesha zinokubonakala. |
| Ukwehla ngequbuliso kweempawu zokukhulelwa | Kuvakala ngathi iimpawu zokuqala zokukhulelwa, njengokurhawuzelelwa kwasekuseni kunye nokuthamba kwamabele, ziyanyamalala ngequbuliso. |
| Ukunciphisa umzimba kunye nokuncitshiswa | Ukwehla kobunzima ngequbuliso okanye ukuqaqamba kwesisu, okufana neentlungu zokubeleka. |
Imeko ekhethekileyo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele: Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic
Ukukhulelwa okubangelwa kukukhulelwa esibelekweni yimeko eneempawu ezifanayo nezokuphuma kwesisu, kodwa imbi kakhulu kwaye ifuna unyango olungxamisekileyo . Ngamafutshane, oku kwenzeka xa iqanda elivundisiweyo lingena ngaphandle kwesibeleko, ngesiqhelo kwityhubhu yeFallopian. Le yimeko eyingozi kakhulu. Njengoko imveku ikhula apho, ityhubhu ye-fallopian inokuqhekeka kwaye ibangele ukopha ngaphakathi.
Ukuba unale mpawu, bonana nogqirha ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele:
- Intlungu ebuhlungu yesisu , ingakumbi kwelinye icala lesisu.
- Ukopha okanye ukuvela kwamabala kwi-vaginal .
- Intlungu yegxalaba okanye ukuziva ufuna ukuya ngasese (oku kungaba luphawu lokopha kwi-fallopian tube).
- Ukuqaqamba okanye ukuquleka.
Qaphela iimpawu zosulelo.
Ngamanye amaxesha, usulelo esibelekweni lunokukhula emva kokuphuphuma kwesisu. Nalo olu sulelo lufanele lunyangwe ngoko nangoko.Imeko ekufuneka ithathwe. Ukuba unezi mpawu zilandelayo, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza. Kusenokufuneka ulaliswe esibhedlele.
- Ukopha kakhulu kwilungu lobufazi.
- Umkhuhlane ophezulu kunye nokubanda.
- Ukuphuma kolwelo olungcolileyo oluphuma kwilungu lobufazi.
- Intlungu ebuhlungu yesisu .
Ugqirha angaqinisekisa njani le meko?
Ukuba uneempawu zokuphuphuma kwesisu, into yokuqala ugqirha wakho aza kuyenza kukuxilonga. Oku kuya kuquka uvavanyo lwe-pelvic kunye ne-ultrasound scan. I-scan ingabona ngokucacileyo ingaphakathi lesibeleko sakho.
Ziziphi iindlela zonyango?
Emva kovavanyo, ukuba isisu siphumile ngokupheleleyo kwaye isibeleko singenanto kwaphela (sicacile), usenokungadingi olunye unyango.
Kodwa ukuba kusekho iziqwenga zezicubu ezisele ngaphakathi kwesibeleko , kuya kufuneka unyango ukuze zisuswe. Kukho iindlela ezimbini eziphambili zokwenza oko.
1. Utyando lwe-D&C (Dilation and Curettage): Oku kubizwa nje ngokuba yi-"curettage of the uterus" ngesiSinhala. Apha, ugqirha uyayivula kancinci i-cervix aze asuse ngononophelo naziphi na izicwili eziseleyo ze-fetus okanye amaqhekeza e-placental esibelekweni esebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo.
2. Amayeza: Njengendlela eyahlukileyo ye-D&C, amanye amayeza angasetyenziswa. Umzekelo, xa kunikwa iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-`(Misoprostol)`, libangela ukuba isibeleko sifinyeze kwaye sikhuphe umxholo njengaxa usexesheni.
Ufanele uxoxe nogqirha wakho ukuba zeziphi iindlela ezikufanelayo kwezi zimbini. Umzekelo, ukuba unentsholongwane, amayeza asenokungafaneleki.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ukuphuma kwesisu yinto eqhelekileyo phakathi kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo. Asikuko ukuba unetyala.
- Qaphela iimpawu ezilumkisayo zokuphuphuma kwesisu, ezinje ngokopha kwegazi kwilungu lobufazi kunye nentlungu yesisu.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, ungoyiki, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Iimpawu ezinje ngentlungu eqatha yesisu, iintlungu zamagxa, kunye nokuquleka zinokuba ziimpawu zokukhulelwa okungaphandle kwesibeleko, nto leyo engxamisekileyo. Ngoko ke yiya esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba kufuneka unyango, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nendlela yonyango efanelekileyo kuwe uze wenze isigqibo esifanelekileyo.
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