Khawucinge ukuba uthatha iyeza lokunciphisa igazi elinikwe ngugqirha wakho ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo okanye esinye isizathu. Ngokukodwa, iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiDabigatran. Kodwa kuthekani ukuba ngequbuliso wenza ingozi enkulu kwaye uqala ukopha kakhulu, okanye kufuneka wenze utyando olungxamisekileyo? Iziphumo zalo matshini wokunciphisa igazi zinokwenza kube nzima ukuyeka ukopha. Kulapho ke esi sitofu sikhethekileyo esibizwa ngokuba yi-Idarucizumab siza kusihlangula.
Loluphi uhlobo lonyango oluyi-Idarucizumab (Praxbind)?
Ngamafutshane, i-Idarucizumab liyeza elithintela okanye elithintela ukusebenza kwelinye iyeza. Kodwa alisebenzi nakweyiphi na into enciphisa igazi. Yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukulwa nemiphumo ye-Dabigatran enciphisa igazi.
Cinga ngeDabigatran njengesitshixo, kunye ne-Idarucizumab njengesitshixo esifanelana naloo sitshixo. Xa olu tyando lunikwa umzimba, luya ngqo kwiimolekyuli zeDabigatran kwaye luyekise ukusebenza. Oku kuvumela inkqubo yendalo yokujiya kwegazi ukuba ibuyele kwisiqhelo, okuvumela ulawulo lokopha okugqithisileyo kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo. Idla ngokusetyenziselwa:
- Xa umntu osebenzisa iDabigatran efumana ingozi aze ophe igazi ngendlela engalawulekiyo.
- Xa umntu osebenzisa iDabigatran kufuneka enziwe utyando olungxamisekileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba unike eli yeza
Nangona eli liyeza likaxakeka, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho yezonyango, ingakumbi ngezi zinto.
- Ukuba unokunganyamezelani ne-fructose ngokwelifa: Le yimeko yemfuza. Abantu abanale meko abanakukwazi ukunyamezela iintlobo ezithile zezithambisi, ingakumbi i-fructose kunye ne-sorbitol. Ekubeni i-Idarucizumab ine-sorbitol, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unale meko.
- Ukuba une-allergies kwi-Idarucizumab okanye kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi: Kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ii-allergies.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba angakunika na eli yeza kunye nendlela yokulinika.
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Eli asiloyeza onokulithatha ekhaya. I-Idarucizumab yinaliti enikwa njenge-infusion emthanjeni, njenge-saline, esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi, phantsi kweliso likagqirha. Ke ngoko, yonke into ukusuka kwidosi ukuya kwisantya sokusetyenziswa ilawulwa ngabasebenzi bezonyango.
Oogqirha kunye nabahlengikazi baza kujonga imeko yakho ngokusondeleyo ngexesha nasemva kokuba unikwe eli yeza. Kusenokufuneka benze uvavanyo lwegazi.
Kuthekani ukuba idosi iyanda (i-overdose)?
Ekubeni eli yeza linikwa phantsi kweliso lezonyango esibhedlele, umngcipheko wokusebenzisa i-overdose uphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba oku kwenzekile, kufuneka wazise abasebenzi bezonyango ngoko nangoko. Ngokubanzi, ukuba kukho ukurhanelwa kokuba kukho ityhefu, sitsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Kwakhona, ukuba kusesibhedlele, iYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (i-ETU) iyaziswa ngoko nangoko.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-Idarucizumab inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zazo zifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo. Itheyibhile engasezantsi inika ukuqonda okucacileyo kwezi.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zesitofu sokugonya i-Idarucizumab | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho okanye kwingcali yezempilo ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Iimpawu zeClot yegazi | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, utshintsho lombono, iintlungu zesifuba, intloko ebuhlungu ngequbuliso, iintlungu, ukudumba okanye ukufudumala emlenzeni, ubunzima bokuthetha, ukudinwa okanye ubuthathaka ngequbuliso ebusweni, engalweni okanye emlenzeni. |
| Iimpawu ze-potassium ephantsi | Iintlungu okanye ukuqaqamba kwemisipha, iintlungu zesifuba, isiyezi, ukuquleka, ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungahambelaniyo. |
| Okunye | Ukudideka. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukulimala okuncinci | Intloko ebuhlungu, umkhuhlane, ukuqhina kwesisu. |
Lumka ngakumbi malunga nomngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwegazi!
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Eli yeza lisebenza ngokuthintela igazi ekujiyeni. Emva koko, imeko esisiseko (umzekelo, isifo sentliziyo) eyabangela ukuba uthathe iDabigatran inokukubeka emngciphekweni wokuba negazi elijiyileyo kwakhona . Yiyo loo nto wena nabasebenzi bakho bezonyango niziqwalasela kakhulu iimpawu zegazi elijiyileyo ezidweliswe kwitheyibhile engentla. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, kufuneka uzixele ngoko nangoko.
Ngaba kukho iingxaki ngamanye amayeza? (Iindlela esetyenziswa ngayo)
Into entle ngale chiza kukuba icacile kakhulu. Oku kuthetha ukuba ekubeni ijoliswe kwiDabigatran kuphela, amathuba okusebenzisana namanye amayeza, iziqholo, okanye izongezo ayancipha.
Nangona kunjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, nokuba imiselwe ngugqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iivithamini, amayeza esintu, okanye nantoni na oyithathayo. Oku kunokunceda ukuthintela iingozi ezingeyomfuneko.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Idarucizumab yinaliti ekhethekileyo yokulwa nezifo esetyenziselwa ukuphelisa imiphumo yeyeza elinciphisa igazi iDabigatran, kwaye inikwa ngexesha likaxakeka.
- Eli asiloyeza elifanele ukusetyenziswa ekhaya. Linikwa esibhedlele kuphela phantsi kweliso loogqirha.
- Soloko uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na izifo ezidluliselwa kwilifa (ingakumbi iHereditary Fructose Intolerance) kunye nee-allergies onazo.
- Emva kokufumana olu gonyo, kukho umngcipheko wokuba igazi liphinde liphume. Ngoko ke lumka ngeempawu ezifana nentlungu yesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla, kunye nokudumba kwemilenze.
- Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nale yeza, ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho.
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