Ngamanye amaxesha asikwazi ukuthintela ukuhamba kolwelo oluphuma empumlweni yethu, akunjalo? Kufana nombhobho ophumayo. Oku kunokuba yinto ecaphukisayo kakhulu, ingakumbi kwiimeko ezifana ne-allergies. Ngoko ke, elinye iyeza elikhethekileyo elicetyiswa ngoogqirha kwiimeko ezinjalo yi-spray yempumlo ebizwa ngokuba yi-Ipratropium. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngokuba yintoni kanye kanye le nto, indlela yokuyisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo, kunye nento ekufuneka siyilumkele xa siyisebenzisa.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale mithi?
Ngamafutshane, esi sitshizi sempumlo esibizwa ngokuba yi-Ipratropium sisebenza ngokunciphisa imveliso ye-mucus empumlweni yakho. Oko kukuthi, umsebenzi waso ophambili kukulawula impumlo egobhozayo, okanye njengoko siyibiza, 'impumlo egobhozayo'. Sihlala sibona oku phantsi kwegama le-Atrovent. Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha wakho unokukunika eli yeza ngezinye izizathu. Ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mba.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho azi izinto ezibalulekileyo malunga nempilo yakho. Ingakumbi ukuba unezinye zezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngalo ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza.
| Imeko ekufuneka ixhalatyelwe | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iingxaki zesinyi | Ukuba unengxaki yokuchama okanye unayo nayiphi na enye ingxaki enxulumene nesinyi. |
| I-Glaucoma | Ukuba une-glaucoma, imeko apho uxinzelelo oluphezulu emehlweni lunyuka. |
| Izifo zeprostate | Ukuba uyindoda, unesifo esifana nokukhula kweprostate. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-aleji kweli yeza le-Ipratropium, amanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi. |
| Ukukhulelwa kunye nokuncancisa | Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. |
Uyisebenzisa njani le spray yempumlo ngokuchanekileyo?
Eli yeza lenzelwe ukusetyenziswa empumlweni kuphela. Lisebenzise yonke imihla, ngexesha elimiselweyo, njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wakho. Ungaze usebenzise ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo.
Eli yeza liza nencwadana ethi IMIYALELO YOKUSETYENZISWA. Nceda ulifunde ngononophelo. Ukuba kukho into ongayiqondiyo, cela ugqirha wakho akucacisele.
Ukusetyenziswa ngabantwana
Kwezinye iimeko ezikhethiweyo, eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemithandathu ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, kukho amanyathelo akhethekileyo okuzikhusela. Ngoko ke, ukuba unika umntwana wakho eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho kwaye ufumane iingcebiso ngalo.
Kuthekani ukuba ndisebenzisa umthamo ongaphezulu kunomlinganiselo omiselweyo?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe ngaphezu kwedosi emiselweyo, qhagamshelana ngokukhawuleza neZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (i-ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela. Nokuba liyasebenza kwiimpawu zakho, lisenokungasebenzi komnye umntu. Ngoko ke, ungaze wabelane ngeli yeza nabanye.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uyithathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Ngawaphi amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mithi?
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-Ipratropium spray, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, kunye namayeza esintu owasebenzisayo.
| Udidi lweziyobisi | Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| I-Atropine | Amayeza aqulethe i-atropine. |
| Ii-Antihistamines | Amanye amayeza okunyanga ii-allergies, ukukhwehlela, kunye nomkhuhlane. |
| Amayeza eengxaki zesinyi | Umzekelo: iOxybutynin, iTolterodine |
| Amayeza okugula ngengqondo | Amanye amayeza anikwayo kwiimeko ezinje ngokudakumba kunye nokuxhalaba. |
| Amayeza eengxaki zesisu | Umzekelo: iDicyclomine, iHyoscyamine |
| Amayeza okunyanga isicaphucaphu | Umzekelo: iScopolamine |
| Amayeza esifo sikaParkinson | Umzekelo: iBenztropine, iTrihexyphenidyl |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ukuba utshaya okanye usela utywala, xelela ugqirha wakho ngalo mba.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa
Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, xelela ugqirha wakho. Kodwa ungasebenzisi ngaphezu komlinganiselo ocetyisiweyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka uqale ukuziva iziphumo zale yeza kungekapheli usuku okanye ezimbini.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, musa ukuvumela esi sitshizi singene emehlweni akho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela iintlungu zamehlo, ukutsha, kunye nokungaboni kakuhle. Ukuba ngempazamo usifumene emehlweni akho, hlambulula amehlo akho kakuhle ngamanzi acocekileyo uze ufowunele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Masibone ukuba zithini.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Iingxaki zamehlo | Iintlungu zamehlo ngequbuliso, umbono ofipheleyo, ukukhanya okujikeleze izibane, kunye nokulahlekelwa ngumbono. |
| Ubunzima bokuchama | Ubunzima bokuchama okanye ukungachami. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Impumlo eyomileyo okanye evuvukileyo | Ukuziva ukoma okanye ukutsha okuncinci ngaphakathi kwempumlo. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu kancinci. |
| Ukopha empumlweni | Ukopha okuncinci kwempumlo. |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingadweliswanga kolu luhlu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Uligcina njani eli yeza likhuselekile?
- Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius).
- Kuphephe ukufuma okugqithisileyo.
- Ungaze uqande.
- Lahla emva kokuphelelwa lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Ipratropium nasal spray isetyenziswa kakhulu ukulawula impumlo egobhozayo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise amayeza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo (ingakumbi i-glaucoma, iingxaki ze-prostate okanye ze-bladder) kunye nawo nawaphi na amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Njengoko ugqirha esitsho, sebenzisa kuphela umlinganiselo omiselweyo. Ungaze wabelane ngawo nabanye.
- Lumka kakhulu ukuba le spray ingangeni emehlweni akho. Ukuba ingena emehlweni akho, hlambulula ngamanzi uze uxelele ugqirha wakho.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ubona iintlungu zamehlo, utshintsho embonweni, okanye iimpawu eziqatha zokunganyamezelani (ezifana nokudumba kobuso).
- Ukuba unemibuzo okanye izinto ezikuxhalabisayo, ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
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