Khawuthelekelele uza kudada elwandle nabahlobo bakho okanye usapho lwakho ngemini entle. Ngelixa udlala emanzini, ngequbuliso uziva ukutshisa okukhulu kunye nentlungu ngokungathi kukho umntu okuhlaba ngentonga eshushu. Xa ujonga, ulusu lwakho lubomvu kwaye lubonakala ngathi lurhawuzelelo. Usenokuba ukhe wakubona oku, okanye usenokuba ukubonile. Isizathu soku kusenokuba kukutya ubuthi be-jellyfish. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngolu hlaba lwe-jellyfish. Akukho nto yokoyika, ukuba uyazi kakuhle oku, ungakujongana nako ngokufanelekileyo nangaliphi na ixesha.
Ngoobani aba bantu banjengeejeli? Kutheni besihlaba nje?
Ngamafutshane, iijeli zeentlanzi liqela lezilwanyana ezihlala elwandle. Zifumaneka phantse kulo lonke ulwandle emhlabeni. Njengoko usenokuba uqaphele, zinomzimba othambileyo, ofana nejeli omile njengentsimbi. Kulo mzimba, kukho iindawo ezinde, ezifana neengalo ezixhonywe phantsi. Ezi sizibiza ngokuba zii-tentacles. NgesiNgesi, zibizwa ngokuba yi-``tentacles``.
Nantsi into eyenzekayo . Kule planethi inye, kukho amawakawaka ee-stinger. Ezi zibizwa ngokuba yi-"nematocysts". Zifana nee-spikes ezincinci zetyhefu. Ngaphakathi kwezi stinger kukho ulwelo olunetyhefu "(ityhefu).`` I-Jellyfish isebenzisa le tyhefu ukuzikhusela nokubamba ukutya kwayo, okuzizilwanyana ezifana neentlanzi ezincinci.
Kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba i-jellyfish ayize izokuhlaba abantu ngabom . Ukuba sibachukumisa ngempazamo xa sihlamba okanye sidada elwandle, okanye ukuba sinyathela i-jellyfish eqokelelene elunxwemeni, bacinga ukuba sisongelo baze basihlabe ukuze bazikhusele. Kufana nokuphosa ilitye ngempazamo kwindlwane ye-wasp.
Okumangalisayo kukuba, nokuba i-jellyfish ifile, ii-stingers zayo (ii-nematocysts) zinokuhlala zisebenza, nokuba ii-tentacles zayo zihlukene nomzimba wayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba nokuba uchukumisa i-jellyfish efile elunxwemeni, usenokufumana ityhefu.
Ngaba ubuthi be-jellyfish buchaphazela wonke umntu ngendlela efanayo?
Hayi. Indlela ezisabela ngayo iintsholongwane zejellyfish ayifani kuye wonke umntu. Abanye abantu banokufumana ukurhawuzelelwa okuncinci kunye nokuba bomvu baze baphile ngokwabo. Kodwa kwabanye, kunokuba yingozi. Ubunzima bale mpendulo buxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi.
- Iintlobo ze-jellyfish: Ezinye iintlobo ze-jellyfish azinabungozi, kwaye ubuthi bazo abunamandla kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iintlobo ze-jellyfish ziyingozi kakhulu.
- Ubudala bakho, impilo yakho, kunye nobunzima bomzimba wakho: Abantwana abancinci, abantu abadala, kunye nabantu abanezinye izifo banokuba sesichengeni esikhulu semiphumo yetyhefu.
- Indawo yetyhefu: Imiphumo iba mikhulu ukuba ityhefu ifika kwiindawo ezibuthathaka ezifana nobuso nentamo.
- Ubungakanani besikhumba esichatshazelwe yityhefu: Ukuba ityhefu isetyenziswa kwindawo enkulu yomzimba, impendulo inokuba qatha ngakumbi ngenxa yobuninzi betyhefu efunxwa emzimbeni.
- Ixesha elide elisele lisemzimbeni: Okukhona kuthatha ixesha elide ukususa ityhefu, kokukhona isiphumo siba sikhulu.
Iintlobo eziyingozi ze-jellyfish esifanele sizilumkele
Kukho amawaka eentlobo ze-jellyfish kwihlabathi liphela. Kulungile ukwazi okuncinci ngezinye zezona ziyingozi kakhulu. Nangona kungengazo zonke ezi ntlobo ezifumaneka rhoqo emanzini aseSri Lanka, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele.
| Uhlobo lwe-jellyfish | Amanqaku akhethekileyo |
|---|---|
| Ibhokisi yeJellyfish | I-jellyfish eyona inetyhefu emhlabeni. Inomzimba ofana nebhokisi. Ityhefu ye-jellyfish yebhokisi yase-Australia inamandla ngokwaneleyo okubangela ukufa ngemizuzu embalwa. |
| I-Jellyfish yeNgonyama | I-jellyfish enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Igama layo livela kwii-tentacles zayo ezibonakala ngathi yi-lion's mane. Ezi tentacles zingafikelela kwiimitha ezili-120 ubude. |
| I-Sea Nettle | Olu hlobo nalo lukhulu kakhulu kwaye lunobuhlungu obubangela iintlungu eziqatha. |
| Indoda Yemfazwe YamaPhuthukezi | Le ayisiyo i-jellyfish ngokwenene, kodwa ifana nayo. Ngumzimba oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ofana nebhaluni odada phezu kwamanzi. Ngaphantsi kwayo kukho ii-tentacles ezinobuthi ezimalunga neenyawo ezingama-30 ubude. Ubuhlungu bazo bubuhlungu kakhulu. |
Zithini iimpawu zetyhefu yejellyfish?
Iimpawu zokuluma kwe-jellyfish ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwayo.
Iimpawu ezibonakala kwimpendulo encinci:
- Ukudumba kunye nentlungu kwindawo yetyhefu.
- Ukurhawuzelela nokurhawuzelela.
- Ulusu olubomvu okanye olumfusa.
- Kubonakala ngathi kukho irhashalala okanye imicu ejikeleze amalungu esini.
Ukuba kukho impendulo enzulu, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko!
Ngamanye amaxesha, ingakumbi ukuba ufumana ukuhlatywa yi-jellyfish enobuthi obukhulu, imeko inokuba mandundu. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele elikufutshane (ETU) ngokukhawuleza.
| Iimpawu zeNgxamiseko - Yiya kwi-ETU ngoko nangoko! | |
|---|---|
| ⚫ Ubunzima bokuphefumla | ⚫ Intlungu yesifuba |
| ⚫ Ukuqaqamba kwemisipha | ⚫ Ulusu lunamadyungudyungu |
| ⚫ Ukuba ndindisholo okanye ukurhawuzelela | ⚫ Ukucaphuka okanye ukuhlanza |
| ⚫ Ubunzima bokuginya (dysphagia) | ⚫ Intlungu yesisu |
| ⚫ Ukubila okugqithisileyo `(hyperhidrosis)` | ⚫ Ukulahlekelwa yingqondo |
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba utyhefwe? Inkqubo echanekileyo yoncedo lokuqala
Kulungile, ngoku sifika kweyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Ukuba ulunywa yijellyfish, kukho izinto ezimbalwa onokuzenza ukuze uphephe ukoyika.
1. Phuma emanzini kuqala: Phuma emanzini ngoxolo nangononophelo.
2. Hlamba ngamanzi olwandle: Hlamba indawo apho ityhefu ifakwe khona kakuhle ngamanzi anetyuwa (amanzi olwandle) . Oku kuya kuhlamba ii-gill kunye nee-stingers ezinobuthi ezingavulwanga (ii-nematocysts) kumphezulu wesikhumba.
Icebiso elibaluleke kakhulu: Ungaze usebenzise amanzi acocekileyo, oko kukuthi, amanzi empompini okanye amanzi asebhotileni.Ukuba usebenzisa amanzi acocekileyo, iityhefu eziseselukhumbeni zingasetyenziswa kwaye iityhefu ezininzi zinokungena emzimbeni.
3. Susa ikhalane: Ukuba ubona naziphi na ikhalane zinamathele eluswini lwakho, zisuse ngononophelo. Musa ukusebenzisa izandla zakho ukuze wenze oku. Nxiba iiglavu okanye usebenzise ii-tweezers ukuze uzikhuphe. Ukuba uselunxwemeni, ungazikrwela ngento efana nekhadi letyala.
4. Faka iviniga: Emva kokususa ulwamvila, faka iviniga kwindawo ekulunywe kuyo. I-acetic acid ekwiviniga iya kuyicima i-nematocyst eseyisebenza. Yishiye iviniga ikulunywe malunga nemizuzwana engama-30.
- Imeko engaqhelekanga: Nangona kunjalo, ukuba utyhefwe yiPortuguese Man-of-War, ayisiyongcinga ilungileyo ukusebenzisa iviniga. Ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuba ingenza ityhefu ibe mandundu. Ngoko ke, tsiba eli nyathelo kwimeko enjalo.
5. Nciphisa emanzini ashushu: Okulandelayo, eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokunciphisa iintlungu kukuntywilisela indawo echaphazelekayo emanzini ashushu. Kodwa ayishushu kakhulu kangangokuba itshisa ulusu. Nciphisa inxeba emanzini ashushu kangangoko unako (malunga nama-40-45 degrees Celsius) malunga nemizuzu engama-20-40. Oku kuya kuyicima ityhefu.
6. Izithomalalisi zentlungu kunye namafutha okugcoba: Ukuba intlungu isekhona, ungacela ugqirha wakho ukuba athathe isithomalalisi sentlungu esifana neparacetamol. Ungathambisa i-calamine lotion okanye i-hydrocortisone cream ukuze unciphise ukurhawuzelela kunye nokubomvu.
Ngaba kukho inzuzo yokuchama ngetyhefu yejellyfish?
Eli libali elidumileyo phakathi kwabantu abaninzi. Usenokuba ulibonile kwiimuvi. Kodwa le yintsomi epheleleyo . Akukho siseko sesayensi sengcamango yokuba ukuchama kwityhefu yejellyfish kuya kunceda. Enyanisweni, izinto ezikumchamo ngamanye amaxesha zinokuvuselela ityhefu kwaye zonyuse intlungu. Ngoko ke , ungaze wenze oku .
Lufuneka nini unyango lwezonyango?
Uninzi lwee-jellyfish stings ziyaphela emva kweeyure ezimbalwa, kodwa kwiimeko ezilandelayo, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha.
- Ukuba uneempawu ezinzulu ezikhankanywe apha ngasentla (ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba).
- Ukuba ubuthi bube yenzeka kumntwana omncinci okanye kumntu omdala .
- Ukuba ityhefu ingene kwindawo enkulu .
- Ukuba ityhefu ifakelwe ebusweni, emehlweni, okanye emlonyeni .
- Ukuba intlungu, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukubomvu akupheli emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa.
- Ukuba inxeba liqalile ukubola (oko kuthetha ukuba losulelwe yibhaktheriya).
Xa usiya esibhedlele, oogqirha banokukunika amayeza okudambisa iintlungu, i-antivenin (yeentlobo eziyingozi) okanye ii-antihistamines. Ukuba unamathandabuzo, ungatsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi ngeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Ungazikhusela njani kwityhefu yejellyfish?
Bathi, “Ukulumka kungcono kunokunyanga.” Ngoko ke khumbula ezi zinto ukuze uhlale ukhuselekile kwityhefu yejellyfish.
- Cela ulwazi: Ngaphambi kokuba ungene elwandle, buza abahlanguli okanye abalobi kuloo ndawo ukuba ngaba kukho iijelifi kuloo ndawo. Amanye amanxweme abonisa neeflegi zesilumkiso sejelififi.
- Nxiba impahla yokuzikhusela: Ukuba uyantywila okanye uyasefa, nxiba i-bodysuit yokuzikhusela egubungela umzimba wakho wonke.
- Musa ukuzichukumisa ezo ziselunxwemeni: Musa ukuzichukumisa neejeli zeentlanzi ezifileyo ezisele zihlambe elunxwemeni. Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, ii-stinger zazo zisenokuba zisasebenza.
IiJellyfish zizidalwa ezintle ezibalulekileyo kwindalo yolwandle. Azisihlaseli ngenxa yobubi, kodwa ngenxa yokhuseleko lwazo. Ngoko ke, ukuba siyalihlonipha ihlabathi lazo kwaye silumke xa sisiya elwandle, sinokuthintela uninzi lwezi ngozi.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ukuba ulunywe yijelifish, ungoyiki kwaye uphume emanzini ngoxolo.
- Hlamba indawo echaphazelekayo ngamanzi olwandle (amanzi anetyuwa) kuphela . Ungaze usebenzise amanzi acocekileyo (amanzi epompo).
- Susa ngononophelo naziphi na iindawo zedlala ezinamathele eluswini nge-tweezers okanye ngesandla esineglavu.
- Ukuba uneempawu ezinzulu ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba, okanye ukulahlekelwa zingqondo, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuchama kwityhefu ye-jellyfish akuyi kuyinyanga, kwaye kunokuyenza imeko ibe mandundu.
- Ukunciphisa iintlungu, kunceda kakhulu ukugcina inxeba emanzini afudumeleyo kangangoko unako ukulinyamezela malunga nemizuzu engama-20-40.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho