Iqhuma esibindini? Musa ukoyika! Masithethe ngeHemangioma yesibindi ngamazwi alula

Khawuthelekelele ukuba ukhe wahlolwa isibindi ngesizathu esithile. Kusenokuba kungenxa yengxaki yesisu, okanye kungaba luvavanyo nje oluqhelekileyo. Xa ufumana ingxelo, ubona ukuba kukho "isilonda sesibindi" okanye "isilonda sesibindi." Xa sisiva igama elithi "isilonda," sicinga, "Owu Thixo wam, ingaba ngumhlaza lo?" Ayiloloyiko olukhulu olo? Inyani, wonke umntu uyaxhalaba xa esiva elo gama. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Kuba ayizizo zonke izilonda esibindini ezingumhlaza. Enyanisweni, uhlobo oluqhelekileyo nolungangcolisiyo lwesilonda esithetha ngalo namhlanje yileyo sithetha ngayo namhlanje, `(Liver Hemangioma)`.

Ngamafutshane, yintoni iHemangioma yesibindi?

Nangona eli gama liyinkimbinkimbi kancinci, ibali lilula kakhulu. `I-Hemangioma yesibindi` (ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba yi-`Hepatic Hemangioma`) sisiqhuma esingengomhlaza esikhula ngaphakathi kwesibindi sakho. Senziwe yiqela lemithambo yegazi edityanisiweyo kwaye ijijeke kancinci. Cinga ngayo njengebhola yentambo edityanisiweyo. Kodwa yenziwe yimithambo yegazi.

Ii-Hemangioma tumors ezifana nezi zinokukhula kwezinye iindawo zomzimba, kuquka nengqondo. Nangona ngamanye amaxesha zinokubangela iingxaki ezincinci kwezo ndawo, i-hemangioma esibindini ayifumaneki rhoqo. Into ebalulekileyo kukuba ezi azinakuba ngumhlaza. Azisoloko zibangela naziphi na iimpawu. Ukuze oko kwenzeke, i-tumor kufuneka ibe nkulu kakhulu.

Kutheni oku kwenzeke kum? Ngaba yinto ekufuneka ndiyoyike?

Umbuzo abantu abaninzi abawubuzayo ngulo, "Kutheni ndifumene oku?" Ukuba ndithetha inyani, izazinzulu azikafumani sizathu sicacileyo sako. Abanye bakholelwa ukuba kusenokuba yinto yokuzalwa. Oko kuthetha ukuba imbewu yoku isenokuba semizimbeni yethu xa sizalwa.

Kodwa ungakhathazeki ngezi zinto.

Uninzi lwabantu luneqhubu elinye kuphela. Alisasazeki kwamanye amalungu omzimba, kwaye lidla ngokungakhuli. Ngoko ke uninzi lwexesha, singakwazi ukuqhubeka nobomi bethu obuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngalo.

Kwakhona, le meko ixhaphake kakhulu kunokuba unokucinga. Ichaphazela malunga ne-5% yabemi. Ixhaphake kakhulu phakathi kwabasetyhini abakwiminyaka ephakathi. Ngamanye amaxesha, abantwana abancinci bakhula la maqhuqhuva, kodwa njengoko bekhula, la maqhuqhuva adla ngokuncipha aze anyamalale.

Zithini iimpawu ze-hemangioma?

Uninzi lwexesha, oko kukuthi, ngaphezulu kwama-90%, akukho zimpawu.Uninzi lwala maqhuqhuva mancinci kakhulu, adla ngokuba malunga neesentimitha ezi-3. Afunyanwa ngengozi ngexesha lokuhlolwa ngesinye isizathu.

Nangona kunjalo, kunqabile ukuba eli qhuma likhule libe ngaphezu kweesentimitha ezili-10. Silibiza ngokuba yi-"giant hemangiomas". Kuvela kumaqhuma amakhulu kangangokuba iimpawu ngamanye amaxesha zinokuvela. Isizathu soku kukuba njengoko iqhuma likhula, liqala ukucinezela amalungu esiswini, njengesisu. Emva koko unokuziva izinto ezinje.

Ngaba kukho naziphi na iingxaki ezinokubakho, nokuba aziqhelekanga?

Ewe, kukho izinto ezinokwenzeka rhoqo. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ukhathazeke ngezi zinto, kodwa kulungile ukuzazi. Ezi zinto zenzeka kuphela kubantu abanamaqhuqhuva amakhulu kakhulu.

• Ukutyhala amalungu angqongileyo:Njengoko ithumba likhula, linokucinezela imithambo yegazi ekufutshane okanye imibhobho yenyongo. Oku kunokubangela iimeko ezifana nokudumba kwemilenze (i-edema), ukuqhekeka kwegazi (i-thrombosis), okanye i-jaundice, ebangela ukuba ulusu lube tyheli.
• Ukopha ngaphakathi kweqhuma: Imithambo yegazi ebuthathaka ngaphakathi kweqhuma inokubangela ukopha okuncinci emzimbeni.
• Ukuqhekeka: Oku kunqabile kakhulu . Ukuba isibindi sifumana ukubethwa okukhulu, njengakwingozi enkulu, iqhuma linokwaphuka kancinci lize liphume igazi emzimbeni (ukopha). Le yingxamiseko yezonyango. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, kufuneka uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo lesibhedlele (ETU) ngoko nangoko.

Kwakhona, ungakhathazeki ngezi zinto. Ugqirha wakho uza kujonga imeko yakho aze athathe amanyathelo ngaphambi kokuba kubekho ingxaki.

Oogqirha bayifumana njani le nto?

Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, idla ngokufunyanwa ngengozi, ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwesinye isifo. Xa oogqirha bekrokrela ukuba kukho i-hemangioma, basebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlolwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba ikhona.

• I-Ultrasound Scan: Oku kusebenzisa amaza esandi asebenza rhoqo ukuthatha imifanekiso yesibindi. Olu luvavanyo olulula kakhulu nolungabuhlungu. Ngamanye amaxesha i-"ultrasound ephuculweyo", eyenziwa ngokufaka idayi kwimithambo yegazi, nayo inokwenziwa.
• I-CT Scan (i-Computed Tomography): I-CT scan yindlela yokuthatha imifanekiso yomzimba wakho usebenzisa ii-X-ray, njengokusika isilayi sesonka. Oku kunokubonisa iinkcukacha ezininzi malunga neqhuma.
• I-MRI Scan (Umfanekiso weMagnetic Resonance): Oku kusebenzisa imagnethi enkulu kunye namaza erediyo ukuthatha imifanekiso ecacileyo neneenkcukacha zesibindi. Le yeyona scan ilungileyo yokuqinisekisa i-hemangioma.

Uqiniseka njani ukuba lo asingomhlaza?

Lo ngumbuzo omkhulu engqondweni yomntu wonke. Oogqirha bayakwazi ukwahlula phakathi kwe-hemangioma kunye nomhlaza kwi-99% yamatyala kwiiskeni ezikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla.

Cinga nje, iiseli zomhlaza zihlala zikhula ngokukhawuleza ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye zitshintsha imo. Kodwa i-hemangioma ihlala ifana iminyaka ngaphandle kotshintsho . Ugqirha angenza iskeni rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-6 okanye kube kanye ngonyaka ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukho utshintsho na. Kwakhona, ukuba ngumhlaza osasazeke esibindini usuka kwenye indawo, loo mhlaza wokuqala kufuneka ubonwe kwenye indawo emzimbeni. Ke ngoko, kukusebenzisa iskeni kuphela apho sinokufikelela kwisigqibo esichanekileyo ngale nto.

Ngaba i-hemangioma kufuneka inyangwe?

Kwiimeko ezininzi, impendulo nguhayi.

Ukuba awunazo iimpawu kwaye iqhuma lincinci, akukho nyango lufunekayo. Ugqirha wakho uza kulijonga nje. Oko kuthetha ukuba mhlawumbi wenza iskeni kube kanye ngonyaka ukuze abone ukuba ubungakanani bayo butshintshile na. Uninzi lwe-hemangiomas aluze lube lukhulu okanye lutshintshe.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iqhuma likhula kancinci kancinci, okanye ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu, ugqirha wakho unokukuthumela ukuze ufumane unyango.

• Ukufakwa kwegazi kwimithambo yegazi: Oku kuquka ukuvala umthambo wegazi ophambili ohambisa igazi kwithumba (umthambo wesibindi). Xa igazi eliya kwithumba linqanyulwa, liyayeka ukukhula kwaye lisenokuncipha.
• Ukususwa ngotyando: Ukuba iqhuma likhulu kakhulu, lineempawu eziqatha, okanye linezinye iingxaki, utyando lunokwenziwa ukuze kususwe iqhuma kuphela.

Amanqaku akhethekileyo kubasetyhini: I-hormone ye-estrogen kunye nokukhulelwa

Kukholelwa ukuba i- estrogen yehomoni yabasetyhini inefuthe ekuxhaphakeni kwezi ziqhuma kubafazi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ubungakanani bazo buyakhula. Ke ngoko,

• Ngexesha lokukhulelwa: Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, amanqanaba e-estrogen emzimbeni ayanda. Ngenxa yoko, iqhuma kumntu one-hemangioma linokukhula kancinci ngeli xesha. Kodwa aliyi kuba likhulu ngendlela eyingozi kwiinyanga ezili-9. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uceba ukukhulelwa okanye sele ukhulelwe, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngale nto. Uza kukubeka esweni njengoko kufuneka.
• Unyango lweeHormone: Izinto ezifana nonyango lokutshintshwa kweeHormone (HRT) ezithathwa emva kokuya exesheni nazo zinokunyusa amanqanaba e-estrogen. Ukuba une-hemangioma, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu hlobo lonyango.

Ngaba ukutya neziselo kuyayichaphazela le nto?

Hayi. Akukho budlelwane buthe ngqo phakathi kokutya okutyayo kunye nokukhula kwe-hemangioma.

Nangona kunjalo, isibindi sakho sisitho esibaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni wakho. Ngoko ke licebo elihle ukucinga ngempilo yesibindi sakho iyonke. Ngokunciphisa ukutya okuneswekile eninzi namafutha kunye nokutya imifuno neziqhamo ezininzi, ungasikhusela isibindi sakho kwezinye izifo, ezifana nesifo sesibindi esinamafutha.