Unesifuba, ngoko ke ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike i-Mometasone inhaler. Le yinto esidla ngokuyibiza ngokuba yi-'controller inhaler', oko kuthetha i-inhaler elawula isifo ixesha elide. Zininzi izinto ekufuneka uziqaphele xa usebenzisa le nto. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngayo yonke le nto ngendlela elula kakhulu, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.
Yintoni le Mometasone?
Ngamafutshane, iMometasone liyeza elinciphisa ukudumba kwimigudu yakho yomoya, okanye kwiindlela zokuphefumla, kwaye lenze kube lula ukuphefumla. Likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-'inhaled steroids'. Umsebenzi walo ophambili kukuthintela iimpawu ze-asthma ukuba zingenzeki xa uyisebenzisa yonke imihla.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Oku akusetyenziselwa ukuhlaselwa sisifo sesifuba ngequbuliso. Kwimeko engxamisekileyo enjalo, kufuneka usebenzise i-'reliever' eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye i-'rescue' inhaler oyinikwe ngugqirha wakho. I-Mometasone yi-inhaler yokulawula , ayisiyo- reliever .
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa le inhaler, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo yemeko yakho yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba uyamxelela ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo:
| Imeko yakho | Yintoni omawuyixelele ugqirha |
|---|---|
| Iingxaki zamehlo | Ukuba unezifo ezinxulumene noxinzelelo lwamehlo ezifana ne-glaucoma. |
| Ubuthathaka benkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela | Ukuba umzimba wakho awukwazi ukumelana nezifo. |
| Usulelo lwangoku | Ingakumbi ukuba unentsholongwane efana ne-chickenpox, i-herpes, okanye naluphi na olunye usulelo. |
| Izilonda zomlomo okanye zomqala | Ukuba usandul’ ukwenzakala okanye utyando emlonyeni okanye emqaleni. |
| Ubuthathaka bamathambo | Ukuba unesifo sokubhitya kwamathambo esifana ne-osteoporosis. |
| Ukusetyenziswa kwezinye iintlobo ze-steroids | Ukuba usebenzisa ezinye ii-steroids, ezifana nePrednisone, ethathwa kwifomu yepilisi. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ukuncancisa | Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-allergy kwi-mometasone okanye nakweyiphi na enye iyeza okanye ukutya. |
Uyisebenzisa njani le inhaler ngokuchanekileyo?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi koku, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-inhaler ngokuchanekileyo.
1. Ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla: Sebenzisa oku ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wakho.
2. Phefumla ngomlomo wakho: Faka i-inhaler emlonyeni wakho uze uphefumlele iyeza.
3. Hlamba umlomo wakho (kufuneka!): Emva kokusebenzisa iyeza, hlambulula umlomo wakho kakuhle ngamanzi uze uwutshice ngaphandle kokuwuginya. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukungaphumeleli ukwenza njalo kunokukhokelela kwizinto ezifana ne-oral thrush.
4. Funda incwadana yemiyalelo: Funda imiyalelo ekwincwadana yemiyalelo eza ne-inhaler yakho ngononophelo. Ukuba awuqondi, cela ugqirha wakho akuchazele.
5. Kwabantwana: Ngamanye amaxesha oku kunikwa abantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-5 ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ucele ugqirha wakho ukuba akunike imiyalelo ekhethekileyo ngayo.
Kuthekani ukuba isetyenziswa kakhulu?
Khawucinge ukuba usebenzise kakhulu. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, ungakhathazeki,Fowunela iZiko loLwazi ngeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo. Okanye yiya kwiCandelo loNgxamiseko lesibhedlele esikufutshane (i-ETU) ngoko nangoko.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa
- Ukuhlolwa Kwezonyango: Yiya kugqirha wakho rhoqo kwaye ujonge imeko yakho. Ukuba iimpawu zakho ziyaqhubeka okanye ziya zisiba mandundu, zixele.
- Isicwangciso Sokusebenza Nge-Asthma: Thetha nogqirha wakho uze wenze 'Isicwangciso Sokusebenza Nge-Asthma' esikusebenzelayo. Kufuneka wazi ngokucacileyo ukuba wenze ntoni xa i-asthma yakho isiya isiba mandundu (indawo etyheli) kwaye kwimeko kaxakeka (indawo ebomvu).
- Umngcipheko wokosuleleka: Eli yeza linokukunciphisa kancinci ukumelana kwakho nokosuleleka. Ngoko zama ukuphepha iindawo apho abantu bagula khona. Ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, okanye umphimbo obuhlungu, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho.
- Impilo yamathambo: Ukusetyenziswa kwale mithi ixesha elide kunokubangela ukwehla kancinci kwamandla amathambo. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto kwaye ufumane iingcebiso ezifanelekileyo.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zazo zinzima, ezinye ziqhelekile.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko ekufuneka uwathathe | |
|---|---|
| Ukuba ufumana ezi mpawu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. | |
| Ii-aleji | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Usulelo lwefungus emlonyeni (Thrush) | Amabala amhlophe emlonyeni. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ukuba ufumana ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukuphefumla emva kokusebenzisa i-inhaler. |
| Ukuncipha komsebenzi we-adrenal | Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, isiyezi. |
| Ezi zihlandlo azibalulekanga kangako, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Ukutshintsha kwencasa emlonyeni, ukukhohlela, intloko ebuhlungu, ukurhawuzelela, impumlo exineneyo okanye evuzayo, umqala obuhlungu. | |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Mometasone sisifutho semihla ngemihla esithintela iimpawu ze-asthma. Ayinakusetyenziselwa ukuhlaselwa si-asthma.
- Emva kokusebenzisa i-inhaler, qiniseka ukuba uhlambulula umlomo wakho kakuhle ngamanzi uze uwutshice.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho malunga neminye imithi oyithathayo kunye nezinye izifo onokuba nazo.
- Ukuba unengxaki yokuphefumla, uvela amabala amhlophe emlonyeni wakho, okanye uvela neempawu ze-allergy emva kokusebenzisa i-inhaler, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Ungaze wabelane nge-inhaler yakho nomnye umntu.
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