Ngaba wakha wafakelwa ityhubhu emva kotyando? Masifunde ngePenrose Drain!

Usenokuba netyhubhu encinci yerabha eshiyekileyo enxebeni lakho emva kotyando. Kunokuba yinto eyoyikisayo nengathandekiyo ukuyibona. Kodwa yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu ekuncedeni inxeba lakho liphole ngokukhawuleza. Makhe sijonge ukuba yintoni iPenrose Drain, kutheni ibekwa, kunye nendlela yokuyinyamekela ngokufanelekileyo ekhaya.

Yintoni le Penrose Drain?

Ngamafutshane, yityhubhu yerabha ethambileyo neguquguqukayo. Emva kotyando, igazi, i-lymph, kunye nolunye ulwelo lunokuqokelelana ngaphakathi kwenxeba. Ukuba ezi zinto zihlala ngaphakathi, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokukhula kweebhaktheriya kwaye zibangele usulelo .

Umsele wePenrose usetyenziselwa ukukhupha ulwelo olugqithisileyo kwinxeba. Oku kunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo kwaye kunceda inxeba ukuba liphilise ngokukhawuleza.

Cinga ngayo njengengca encinci. Kodwa le ithambile kakhulu. Le ifakwa ngaphakathi kwenxeba, ukuze ivale ulusu lwenxeba kwaye ithintele ulwelo ukuba lungangeni ngaphakathi.

Isebenza kanjani lento?

Oku kusebenza ngendlela elula kakhulu. Akubandakanyi matshini okanye ukufunxa. Kusebenza ngokusekelwe kumxhuzulane . Oko kukuthi, kusebenzisa indlela eqhelekileyo yolwelo ukuhla ukuze kukhutshwe ulwelo oluqokelelana ngaphakathi kwenxeba ngale tube. Yingakho ikwabizwa ngokuba yi "passive drain".

Ngexesha lotyando, ugqirha uza kubeka uninzi lwetyhubhu ngaphakathi kwenxeba, kwaye iqhekeza elincinci liza kutsalwa. Ngokwesiqhelo, kufakwa umthungo omncinci eluswini ukuthintela ukuba ityhubhu ingahambi. Ngamanye amaxesha, iphini encinci yokhuseleko inokubekwa kwikona engaphandle yetyhubhu ukuthintela ukuba ingabuyeli emzimbeni.

Kuxa kutheni apho kufuneka khona iPenrose Drain?

Eyona nto iphambili kukuthintela usulelo emva kotyando. Ngamanye amaxesha ikwasetyenziselwa ukukhupha usulelo olukhoyo, njengobovu.

• Ukukhupha amathumba: Ngamanye amaxesha ubovu buqokelelana kwindawo enye emzimbeni wethu buze bube lithumba. Le tube isetyenziselwa ukukhupha amathumba.
• Emva kotyando lwesisu: Oku kusetyenziswa ukususa ulwelo oluqokelelana esiswini emva kotyando, njenge-hernia.

Ndingawunyamekela njani lo mbhobho kunye nenxeba ekhaya?

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka yenziwe kule meko kukutshintsha i-dressing, okanye i-band, ngexesha . Le dressing idla ngokuba neziqwenga ezibini ze-gauze. Enye ibekwa phantsi kwetyhubhu ukuze kufunxwe ulwelo. Enye ibekwa phezulu ukuze igqume kwaye ikhusele ityhubhu.

Ugqirha wakho mhlawumbi uza kukuxelela ukuba ugcine irekhodi yolwelo oluphumayo. Oku kuthetha izinto ezifana nokuba i-gauze imanzi kangakanani, umbala wolwelo, kunye nokuba kukho ivumba elibi na. Olu lulwazi olubalulekileyo kugqirha wakho malunga nendlela inxeba lakho eliphola ngayo.

Izinto ekufuneka uzitshintshele ilokhwe

• Izikwere ezimbini zegauze
• Iziqwenga ezibini zeteyiphu yotyando
• Coca izikere (kuphela ukuba kuyimfuneko, sika i-gauze kakuhle ejikeleze ityhubhu)
• Iiglavu ezicocekileyo ezingenazintsholongwane
• Ilaphu elincinci elicocekileyo
• Ithawula elicocekileyo
• Isepha namanzi

Indlela yokutshintsha i-dressing inyathelo ngenyathelo

1. Okokuqala, hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle: Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha ubuncinane imizuzwana engama-20, uze uzomise ngetawuli ecocekileyo. Sebenzisa itawuli efanayo ukucima itephu.

2. Susa i-dressing endala: Susa i-tape kancinci uze ususe iziqwenga ze-gauze endala. Lumka kakhulu ungatsali ityhubhu ngeli xesha. Ngoku jonga ukuba i-gauze imanzi kangakanani na, umbala wolwelo, kunye nokuba ivumba njani. Khumbula ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngezi nkcukacha.

3. Hlamba izandla zakho kwakhona uze ucoce inxeba: Ngoku nxiba iiglavu zakho. Sebenzisa isepha namanzi ukucoca ngobunono ngaphantsi nangaphandle kwetyhubhu. Emva koko hlambulula ngamanzi uze womise ngetawuli ecocekileyo. (Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ukhulule ibhandeji uze uhlambe. Oku kuya kuvumela amanzi anesepha ukuba aphume phezu kwenxeba.)

4. Faka i-dressing entsha: Beka iqhekeza elitsha le-gauze phantsi kwetyhubhu ukuze lichukumise ulusu. Ukuba kukho iphini yokhuseleko, kufuneka libe phezu kwe-gauze. Emva koko beka elinye iqhekeza le-gauze phezu kwetyhubhu uze ulincamathisele endaweni yalo.

5. Okokugqibela: Susa iiglavu ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nebhanti endala, uze uhlambe izandla zakho kakuhle kwakhona.

Ndifanele nditshintshe kangaphi ilokhwe?

Ngokwesiqhelo kufuneka uyitshintshe ubuncinane kabini ngemini. Kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo.

Iza kuhlala ixesha elingakanani le Penrose Drain?

Kuxhomekeke kutyando olwenzileyo, ubungakanani benxeba, kunye nobungakanani bolwelo oluphumayo. Ngokwesiqhelo, ulwelo luyayeka ukuphuma kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Ugqirha uza kukuxelela xa kufuneka ubuye ukuze kukhutshwe ityhubhu. Ukuyisusa kulula kakhulu kwaye akukho ntlungu.

Xa kufuneka ufowunele ugqirha ngoko nangoko

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezilandelayo zosulelo, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngaphandle kokulibazisa .

Yintoni umahluko phakathi komsele weJackson-Pratt (JP) kunye nomsele wePenrose?

Usenokuba ukhe weva nge-drain yeJackson-Pratt (i-drain yeJP). Ikwangumbhobho okhupha ulwelo oluvela emanxebeni. Kodwa kukho umahluko omkhulu.

• Umsele wePenrose ngumsele ongasebenziyo , oko kuthetha ukuba ulwelo luhamba nje phantsi komxhuzulane.
• Umsele we-JP ngumsele osebenzayo . Unesixhobo esincinci esifana nebhalbhu esiqhotyoshelwe ngaphandle kwetyhubhu. Uxinzelelo (ukufunxa) oluvela xa ibhalbhu icinezelwa lukhupha ulwelo enxebeni. Ibhalbhu iphawulwe ngee-milliliters (ml), ukuze ukwazi ukulinganisa ngokuthe ngqo ukuba bungakanani ulwelo oluphumileyo.