Ngamanye amaxesha ukudakumba kuba nzima kakhulu, akunjalo? Kukho abo phakathi kwethu badiniweyo kukuthatha amayeza nokufuna iingcebiso ngaphandle koncedo. Ngokufanayo, kwimeko engaphenduliyo kwezinye iindlela zonyango, esizibiza ngokuba 'kukudakumba okumelana nonyango', ngoku kukho unyango oluzisa ithemba elitsha. Olu lonyango olukhethekileyo olubizwa ngokuba yi-vagus nerve stimulation, okanye i-VNS. Olu lonyango olunikwa ngotyando. Makhe sibone indlela yokuyiqonda ngokulula le nto.
Lusebenza njani olu nyango lwe-VNS?
Khawucinge nje, olu lutyando oluncinci. Ngexesha lotyando, ugqirha wakho uza kufaka isixhobo esincinci esisebenza ngebhetri phantsi kwesikhumba sesifuba sakho esingaphezulu. Sifana nesixhobo sokunceda intliziyo yakho ibethe. Silingana nengqekembe endala ye-rupee.
Emva koko, kwenziwa olunye utyando oluncinci kwicala lasekhohlo lentamo yakho, kwaye ucingo oluncinci oluvela kwisixhobo esisesifubeni sakho ludluliselwa phantsi kwesikhumba kwaye luqhagamshelwe kumthambo oyintloko obizwa ngokuba yiVagus, odlula entanyeni yakho uye engqondweni yakho.
Ngoku, ukusuka kwesi sixhobo esisesifubeni sakho, ngamaxesha athile, iimpembelelo zombane ezingabonakaliyo zithunyelwa ngaloo ngcingo ukuya kwi-vagus nerve. Ezo mpembelelo zihamba nge-nerve ukuya ngqo engqondweni.
Ngoko ke kwenzeka ntoni ngezi pulses zombane?
Enyanisweni, oogqirha abaqinisekanga ngokupheleleyo ukuba ezi pulses zombane zinciphisa njani iimpawu zokudakumba. Kodwa ingcinga ephambili kukuba ezi signals zichaphazela indlela ii-nerve cell circuits ezingqondweni zethu ezikholelwa ukuba zibandakanyeka ekulawuleni imood . Ngamafutshane, zinokutshintsha indlela ezo neurons ezinxibelelana ngayo.
Kodwa oku akuyi kwenzeka ngobusuku obunye. Yinkqubo ethatha ixesha. Izifundo zibonise ukuba kunokuthatha iinyanga ezininzi, ngamanye amaxesha ukuya kwiinyanga ezili-9, ukubona iziphumo. Ngoko ke le ayisiyonto uyikhangelayo njengesisombululo esikhawulezileyo.
Ngaba esi sixhobo singalawulwa?
Ewe. Ugqirha wakho unokutshintsha useto lwalo matshini nangaliphi na ixesha, kwigumbi lakhe, esebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo (intonga yokuhlela). Oko kukuthi, unokunyusa okanye ukunciphisa idosi kunye nemvamisa yeepulses zombane. Ngokwesiqhelo, isetiwe ukuba ivuleke ngokuzenzekelayo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ukuba uyafuna, ungasebenzisa imagnethi ekhethekileyo ukuyimisa okwethutyana.
Zithini iingozi kunye nemiphumo emibi yolu nyango?
Njengakwezinye iindlela zonyango, unyango lwe-VNS lunokuba neengozi ezithile kunye nemiphumo emibi. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi zinto.
| Uhlobo lomngcipheko/isiphumo esibi | Inkcazo kunye noko kufuneka ukwazi |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo Eziqhelekileyo Ezingalindelekanga | Ukurhawuzelela okwethutyana, ukukhohlela, kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla bunokwenzeka. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwezi zinto lwenzeka ixesha elifutshane, malunga nemizuzwana engama-30, ngelixa i-stimulator ivuliwe. Ezi zinto zihlala ziphela xa ziyekile. |
| Iingozi zotyando | Njengakwezinye iintlobo zotyando, kukho umngcipheko omncinci wokosuleleka kwenxeba. Kukwakho neengozi ezincinci kakhulu ezinxulumene ne-anesthesia. |
| Ukutshintshwa kwebhetri | Njengesixhobo sokuncedisa umgudu wokusebenza, ngokuhamba kwexesha (ngesiqhelo emva kweminyaka embalwa), ibhetri ekwesi sixhobo iya kuphelelwa lixesha. Emva koko kuya kufuneka olunye utyando oluncinci ukuze kutshintshwe. |
| Umonakalo wesixhobo | Amaxesha amaninzi, ukuba isixhobo okanye intambo yonakele, kunokufuneka utyando ukuze kulungiswe okanye kutshintshwe, kwanangaphambi kokuba ibhetri itshintshwe. |
Ngaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo kwezinye iimvavanyo zonyango?
Ewe, le yinto ebaluleke kakhulu.
- I-Mammogram: Ngenxa yokuba esi sixhobo se-VNS sikwisifuba, sinokuphazamisana nokufumana umfanekiso ocacileyo ngexesha le-mammogram yomhlaza webele. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukwazisa abasebenzi abafanelekileyo ukuba unesixhobo se-VNS ngaphambi kovavanyo. Emva koko banokwenza uvavanyo kwindawo ekhethekileyo.
- I-MRI scan kunye nezinye iindlela zonyango: I-MRI scanKukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokonakala kwesixhobo se-VNS ngenxa yezinto ezifana novavanyo. Kwakhona, unyango oluthile, olufana nokunciphisa i-fibrillation, lunokonakalisa isixhobo xa intliziyo iyeka ukubetha.
Ngoko ke, ukuba unesixhobo se-VNS, kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi abafanelekileyo ngaphambi kokuba naluphi na unyango okanye uvavanyo.
Okokugqibela, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba nokuba ufumana unyango lwe-VNS, kuya kufuneka uqhubeke nolunye unyango lwakho lokudakumba, olufana nonyango lokudakumba kunye nonyango. I-VNS ayithathi indawo yolunye unyango, kodwa ikwayindlela yokongeza kolunye unyango ukuphucula ukusebenza kwalo. Ukuba unemibuzo malunga noku, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho wezempilo yengqondo ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-VNS (Vagus Nerve Stimulation) lunyango olukhethekileyo lotyando lokudakumba olunganyangekiyo kunyango olungakhange luphendule kwezinye iindlela zonyango.
- Kule nto, isixhobo esincinci esifakwe phantsi kwesikhumba sesifuba sithumela imiqondiso yombane engqondweni nge-vagus nerve entanyeni, ngaloo ndlela sichaphazela iindawo zengqondo ezilawula imeko yeemvakalelo.
- Kungathatha iinyanga ezininzi ukubona iziphumo, ngoko ke olu asilonyango olukhawulezileyo.
- Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zexeshana ezifana nokurhawuzelela nokukhohlela zinokwenzeka. Kwakhona, iingozi ziqhelekile kulo naluphi na utyando.
- Nokuba ufumana unyango lwe-VNS, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokuthatha amayeza akho okudakumba kunye neenkonzo zokunika iingcebiso. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga noku.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho