Kuqhelekile ukuba noloyiko noloyiko xa ugqirha wakho ekuxelela okanye umntu omthandayo nge-chemotherapy njengonyango lomhlaza. Kodwa xa unolwazi olufanelekileyo ngolu nyango, olo loyiko lunokuncipha kakhulu. Namhlanje sithetha ngesitofu esibizwa ngokuba yiVinorelbine, esisetyenziswa kunyango olunjalo lwe-chemotherapy, ingakumbi kumhlaza wemiphunga. Ndiza kuzama ukukuchazela oku ngokulula, ngokungathi uthetha nogqirha.
Luhlobo luni lonyango olu?
Ngamafutshane, iVinorelbine luhlobo lweyeza le-chemotherapy. Iiseli zomhlaza emzimbeni wethu luhlobo lweseli ehlukana ngokukhawuleza. Eli yeza lijolise kwaye litshabalalise ezo seli zahlukana ngokukhawuleza. Le nkqubo ibangela ukuba iiseli zomhlaza ziyeke ukukhula okanye zife. Eli yeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga umhlaza wemiphunga. Ngamanye amaxesha, lingasetyenziselwa nezinye iintlobo zomhlaza, kuxhomekeke kwisigqibo sikagqirha.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango lweVinorelbine, kubalulekile ukunika ugqirha wakho umfanekiso opheleleyo wempilo yakho. Olu lwazi luya kuqinisekisa ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe kwaye lifanele linikwe njani. Ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngaphandle kokufihla nantoni na .
| Imeko yempilo okanye ingxaki | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iingxaki zamathumbu | Ukuvaleka kwamathumbu okanye ezinye iimeko ezinxulumene noko. |
| Izifo zesibindi | Ukuba unesifo sesibindi. |
| Amanani egazi aphantsi | Ukuba ufunyenwe uneseli emhlophe yegazi ephantsi, iiseli ezibomvu zegazi, okanye inani leeplatelet. |
| Izifo zokuphefumla | Izifo zemiphunga okanye zenkqubo yokuphefumla ezifana ne-asthma. |
| Iingxaki ze-neurological | Ukurhawuzelela kwiminwe okanye ezinzwaneni, okanye kwezinye iimeko ezinxulumene nemithambo-luvo. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-aleji kwi-vinorelbine, amanye amayeza e-chemotherapy, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi okanye izithinteli. |
| Ukukhulelwa kunye nokuncancisa | Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa, oku kubaluleke kakhulu. |
Ndingakunika njani eli yeza?
Eli yeza alikho into onokulithatha ekhaya. Liyinaliti (i-infusion) emthanjeni, njenge-saline . Oku kuthetha ukuba linikwa emzimbeni wakho yingcali yezempilo eqeqeshiweyo (ugqirha okanye umongikazi) esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi.
Kubalulekile: Ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, kubalulekile ukuba uxoxe ngalo nogqirha wabantwana kwaye unakekele ngokukodwa.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba idosi yeyeza inyusiwe okanye ayisetyenziswanga kakuhle?
Ekubeni eli liyeza elisetyenziswa esibhedlele, umngcipheko wokusebenzisa kakhulu uphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukrokrela ukuba kukho into eyenzekileyo, kufuneka uqhagamshelane neZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) ekufutshane.
Ukuba awukwazi ukuya esibhedlele ngomhla omele uthabathe ngawo amayeza akho, musa ukuwayeka. Fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko uze umbuze ukuba wenze ntoni emva koko.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngexesha lonyango
Udinga ukunyamekela umzimba wakho ngakumbi ngelixa usenza i-chemotherapy.
Ukungonwabi ngokubanzi kunye nonyango oluqhubekayo
Xa usela eli yeza, ungaziva udiniwe kwaye ungakhululekanga. Oku kuqhelekile. Oku kungenxa yokuba i-chemotherapy ayichaphazeli kuphela iiseli zomhlaza, kodwa nezinye zeeseli zethu eziphilileyo. Yiyo loo nto isenzeka. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, xelela ugqirha wakho .Kodwa gqibezela unyango olunikiweyo de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke.
Ukwaziswa okukhethekileyo malunga nokukhulelwa, ukuncancisa kunye nokuzala
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Abafazi: Kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye emva kweenyanga ezi-6 emva kokuyeka . Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba uceba ukukhulelwa okanye ukrokrela ukuba ukhulelwe.
- Amadoda: Kuphephe ukuba nguyise womntwana ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye emva kweenyanga ezi-3 uyekile .
- Ukuncancisa: Kuphephe ukuncancisa umntwana wakho ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye emva kweentsuku ezili-9 uyekile .
Eli yeza linokubangela ingozi enkulu kusana olungekazalwa. Linokuchaphazela nokuzala kwamadoda. Ukuba uneenkxalabo malunga noku, thetha nogqirha wakho.
Lumka malunga nokuqhinwa.
Ukuqhinwa kwesisu kuxhaphake kakhulu xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke, hlala ujonge indlela ohamba ngayo amathumbu akho rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezi-2 okanye ezi-3. Ukuba awuhambi namathumbu emva kweentsuku ezi-3, qiniseka ukuba ufowunela ugqirha wakho.
Zikhusele kwiintsholongwane
I-chemotherapy iyenza buthathaka inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, nto leyo ethetha ukuba umngcipheko wokugula, ingakumbi usulelo, uphezulu.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu zomkhuhlane ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukugodola, umphimbo obuhlungu, kunye nokukhwehlela , musa ukuzinyanga kwaye uthethe nogqirha wakho.
- Hlala kude nabantu abagulayo kangangoko unako.
- Ukuba ubukufutshane nomntu onesifo esifana ne-measles okanye i-chickenpox, okanye ukuba uphuma izilonda okanye amadyungudyungu angapholiyo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Amanye amanqaku
- Kuya kufuneka uhlolwe igazi rhoqo.
- Musa ukuthatha amayeza okudambisa iintlungu anjenge-aspirin, i-acetaminophen, okanye i-ibuprofen ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. La mayeza anokunciphisa umkhuhlane.
- Lumka xa uhlamba amazinyo akho kwaye ufaka i-floss ngenxa yomngcipheko ophezulu wokopha kunye nosulelo. Ukuba ufumana naluphi na unyango lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba usela eli yeza.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga onokuzifumana?
Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, i-vinorelbine inokuba nemiphumo emibi. Ezinye zezi zimbi kakhulu, ngelixa ezinye zincinci. Into ebalulekileyo kukuziqonda ezi zinto kwaye wazise ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nento omawuyenze | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ukuqhinwa okukhulu | Ukungaphumi kwesisu kangangeentsuku ezingaphezu kwe-3. |
| Intlungu kwindawo yokutofa | Intlungu, ukubomvu, okanye ukudumba emthanjeni apho kwafakwa khona inaliti. |
| Iimpawu zokopha | Igazi elikwisitulo okanye indle emnyama; umchamo obomvu okanye omdaka; ukuhlanza into ebonakala ngathi yikofu egayiweyo; amabala abomvu eluswini; ukopha okungaqhelekanga emehlweni, kwiintsini, okanye empumlweni. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, iintlungu xa uchama. |
| Iimpawu zomonakalo wesibindi | Umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama; ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu; iintlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu; isicaphucaphu, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukuziva ubuthathaka. |
| Iimpawu ze-anemia | Ukuziva udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga, uphelelwa ngamandla, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iingxaki ze-neurological | Ukuba ndindisholo kunye nokulahlekelwa yimvakalelo ezandleni nasezinyaweni. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intlungu yomhlathi | Intlungu yomhlathi. |
| Umnqweno wokutya | Ukuncipha komnqweno wokutya. |
| Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza | Imeko eqhelekileyo echaphazela abantu abaninzi. |
| Intlungu yesisu | Intlungu yesisu ngokubanzi. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Vinorelbine liyeza elinamandla lokulwa nomhlaza elinikwa esibhedlele kuphela phantsi kweliso likagqirha.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Landela imiyalelo malunga nokukhulelwa, ukuncancisa, kunye nokuzala ngononophelo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Khangela iimpawu zosulelo (umkhuhlane, ukukhohlela), iimpawu zokopha, kunye nokuqhina okukhulu. Ukuba unamathandabuzo, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.
- Musa ukuba neentloni zokuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo onokuba nazo. Iqela lezonyango elikukhathalelayo likhona ukukunceda.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho