Inaliti yeZiprasidone: Ngaba uyazi ngale nto?

Ngamanye amaxesha xa ingqondo yethu ilahlekelwa yibhalansi yayo, iingxaki ezahlukeneyo zengqondo zinokuvela. Ngaba ugqirha wakhe wakubhalela inaliti ebizwa ngokuba yiZiprasidone? Ngoko masithethe ngokufutshane ngale yeza, into eliyenzayo, kunye nento ekufuneka siyilumkele. Oku kuya kuba luncedo kakhulu kuwe.

Luhlobo luni lonyango iZiprasidone?

Ngamafutshane, iZiprasidone liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko zempilo yengqondo ezifana ne -schizophrenia kunye ne-bipolar disorder . Kukho iikhemikhali ezimbini ezingqondweni zethu ezibizwa ngokuba yiDopamine kunye neSerotonin. Ezi ziikhemikhali ezinceda ekulawuleni imo yethu, indlela esiziphatha ngayo, kunye neengcinga zethu. Ngoko ke, into eyenziwa yiZiprasidone kukulinganisela amanqanaba ezo khemikhali zimbini. Emva koko ukungalingani kwengqondo kulawulwa ngandlela ithile.

Eli yeza likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-antipsychotics . La mayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezahlukeneyo zempilo yengqondo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha wakho angakunika eli yeza kwezinye iimeko ezingakhankanywanga kweli nqaku. Ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye i-pharmacist. Igama lebrendi elidumileyo leli yeza yiGeodon .

Zeziphi izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ufumane olu hlaselo?

Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa inaliti yeZiprasidone, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho okanye iqela lezonyango elikunyangayo ukuba unezinye zezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi. Eli yeza lisenokungakulungeli, okanye unokufuna unyango olukhethekileyo.

Khumbula ezi zinto kakuhle uze uzitsho:

• Ukuba unesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo (imeko ebangela ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo, ingakumbi njengoko ukhula).
• Ukuba unesifo seswekile .
• Ukuba unengxaki yokuginya ukutya nokusela.
• Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo .
• Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo .
• Ukuba ukhe waba nomhlaza webele ngaphambili.
• Ukuba wakha waba nentliziyo engaqhelekanga ngaphambili.
• Ukuba kwenzeke istroke .
• Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
• Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
• Ukuba ufunyenwe unenani eliphantsi legazi, njengenani eliphantsi leeseli ezimhlophe, iiplatelet, okanye iiseli ezibomvu .
• Unegazi eliphantsi.Ukuba ikhona.
• Ukuba unesifo sikaParkinson .
• Ukuba kuvela ukuxhuzula .
• Ukuba wena okanye umntu kusapho lwakho ukhe wacinga, waceba ukuzibulala, okanye wazama ukuzibulala .
• Ukuba une -allergy kwi-ziprasidone okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, umbala, okanye isithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
• Ukuba uncancisa .

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhuseleke ukutsho ezi zinto ngokukhululekileyo.

Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?

I-Ziprasidone yinaliti efakwa kwisihlunu . Ayisiyonto onokuyinika ekhaya. Inikwa ngabasebenzi bezonyango abaqeqeshiweyo esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi .

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ngokukodwa xa kunikwa abantwana abancinci eli yeza, oko kukuthi, abantwana abancinci. Ngoko ke, ukuba eli yeza linikwe umntwana wakho, thetha neqela lakho lezonyango ngalo ngononophelo kwaye ufumane iinkcukacha.

Ukugqithisa amayeza: Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, qhagamshelana neziko lolawulo lwetyhefu elikufutshane nawe okanye igumbi likaxakeka esibhedlele ngoko nangoko . Amanyathelo akhawulezileyo anokuthintela ingozi enkulu.

Inqaku elibalulekileyo: Eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo okanye ukulinika nabani na nangasiphi na isizathu.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi?

Ekubeni eli yeza linikwa wena esibhedlele okanye ekliniki, akuqhelekanga ukuphoswa yidosi. Ngenxa yoko, le ngxaki ayisebenzi kuwe.

Ngawaphi amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mithi?

Oku kukwayinto ekufuneka uyilumkele. I-Ziprasidone inokudibana namanye amayeza , nto leyo ethetha ukuba inokubangela iziphumo ezibi xa isetyenziswa kunye. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka iivithamini, iimveliso zezityalo, kunye nezongezo zokutya.

Musa ukuthatha iZiprasidone kunye nale yeza!

Musa ukuthatha iZiprasidone ukuba uthatha naliphi na kula mayeza alandelayo:

• I-Arsenic trioxide
• Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, anje nge-gatifloxacin, i-moxifloxacin, kunye ne-sparfloxacin
• Amanye amayeza asetyenziswa ukunyanga iingxaki zesingqisho sentliziyo, njenge-amiodarone, i-dofetilide, i-flecainide, i-procainamide, i-quinidine, kunye ne-sotalol
• I-Chlorpromazine
• I-Cisapride
• I-Dextromethorphan; i-quinidine
• I-Dolasetron
• I-Dronedarone
• I-Droperidol
• I-Halofantrine
• I-Levomethadyl
• I-Ketoconazole
• I-Mefloquine
• I-Mesoridazine
• I-Metoclopramide
• Amanye amayeza andisa ixesha le-QT (abangela isigqi sentliziyo esingaqhelekanga)
• I-Pentamidine
• I-Pimozide
• I-Probucol
• I-Tacrolimus
• I-Thioridazine

I-Ziprasidone inokunxibelelana nezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Utywala
• Iintlobo zee-antihistamines ze-allergies, ukukhwehlela, kunye nomkhuhlane
• I-Carbamazepine
• Amanye amayeza okunyanga ixhala okanye ukulala
• Amanye amayeza okudakumba, anjenge-amitriptyline, i-fluoxetine, kunye ne-sertraline
• Ii-anesthetics eziqhelekileyo ezifana ne-halothane, i-isoflurane, i-methoxyflurane, kunye ne-propofol
• I-Levodopa okanye amanye amayeza esifo sikaParkinson
• Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi
• Amayeza okunyanga isifo sokuwa
• Iziphumzi zemisipha ezisetyenziswa ngexesha lotyando
• Amayeza eentlungu ezibangelwa yiziyobisi
• IiPhenothiazines, ezifana ne-perphenazine, i-prochlorperazine, kunye ne-trifluoperazine

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Kusenokubakho amanye amayeza. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, nokuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezinye izinto zinokuchaphazela amayeza akho.

Yintoni endifanele ndiyiqaphele xa ndisebenzisa eli yeza?

Ngelixa unyangwa ngeZiprasidone, iqela lakho lezonyango liza kujonga imeko yakho ngokusondeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele oku kulandelayo:

• Iimpawu: Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, okanye ukuba zibonakala zisiba mandundu, yazisa iqela lakho lezonyango ngoko nangoko.
• Iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba: Abanye abantu banokufumana iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba xa besebenzisa eli yeza. Oku kungenzeka kwiiveki okanye kwiinyanga emva kokuba beqalile ukusebenzisa eli yeza.Ukuba uvela irhashalala eneempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza. Ezi rhashalala zinokuba bomvu okanye zibe mfusa, emva koko zibe namaqhubu kwaye zixobuke. Okanye, usenokuba nobuso obudumbileyo, imilebe, ii-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo entanyeni okanye emakhwapheni, kunye nerhashalala ebomvu. Ukuba ubona into efana nale, musa ukulibazisa.
• Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Usenokuziva ulele okanye unesizungu . Kububulumko ukuphepha ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini abanzima, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukuphaphama ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Kuphephe ukuvuka okanye ukuhlala phantsi ngequbuliso, ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile. Ukwenza njalo kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nesiyezi kunye nokuwa. Ukusela utywala kunokuphazamisana nemiphumo yale yeza kwaye kunokukwenza ulale ngakumbi. Ngoko ke kuphephe utywala ngokupheleleyo.
• Uvakalelo lwelanga: Eli yeza lingenza ulusu lwakho lube buthathaka ngakumbi elangeni kunesiqhelo . Ngoko ke, hlala kude nelanga kangangoko unako. Ukuba uphuma phandle, nxiba impahla egquma umzimba wakho kakuhle, nxiba umnqwazi, kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen elungileyo. Ungaze usebenzise izibane zelanga okanye iibhedi/ii-booths zelanga.
• Amanqanaba eswekile egazini: Eli yeza lisenokunyusa amanqanaba eswekile egazini kwabanye abantu. Ukuba sele unesifo seswekile, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ufuna ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo okanye amayeza eswekile.
• Ulawulo lobushushu bomzimba: Eli yeza linokubangela iingxaki ezithile ngolawulo lobushushu bomzimba wakho . Umzekelo, umzimba wakho usenokungaphenduli kakuhle kwimozulu ebandayo. Ngoko ke, zama ukuhlala endlwini kangangoko unako ngeentsuku ezibandayo. Ukuba kufuneka uphume, nxiba shushu. Ngokufanayo, umzimba wakho usenokungaphenduli kangako kubushushu obugqithisileyo. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukutshisa kakhulu. Musa ukuzilolonga kakhulu, ingakumbi ngeentsuku ezishushu. Hlala kude nelanga kangangoko unako. Ukuba kufuneka ube selangeni, nxiba impahla ekhanyayo kwaye usele amanzi amaninzi. Ukuba uziva ngathi unengxaki yokulawula ubushushu bomzimba wakho, thetha neqela lakho lezonyango ngoko nangoko.
• Umlomo owomileyo: Usenokuziva ngathi umlomo wakho womile . Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, unokunceda ekunciphiseni oku ngokuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile, ukufunxa iilekese ezingenaswekile, nokusela amanzi amaninzi. Ukuba le ngxaki iyaqhubeka okanye iyakukhathaza, thetha nogqirha wakho.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, inaliti yeZiprasidone inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.Kukho iingxaki ezininzi ezinokubakho. Ezinye zazo azinzima kangako, kodwa ezinye zifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo. Kubalulekile ukuba uzazi ezi ngxaki.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko:

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga zilandelayo, kufuneka wazise iqela lakho lezonyango okanye ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza :

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: Ezi ziquka ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala.
• Utshintsho lwesingqi sentliziyo: Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo, isiyezi, ukuquleka, iintlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla.
• Iswekile ephezulu egazini (iHyperglycemia): Ukuziva unxaniwe kakhulu, ufuna ukuchama rhoqo, uzive udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga okanye ubuthathaka, umbono ofipheleyo.
• Umkhuhlane omkhulu kakhulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukubila kakhulu, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, kunye nokudideka: Ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zesifo esiyingozi esibizwa ngokuba yi -neuroleptic malignant syndrome .
• Iimpawu zokuphakama kwamanqanaba e-prolactin: Ukukhula okungaqhelekanga kwamabele kubafazi nakumadoda, ukuphuma kwamanzi kwi-nipple, utshintsho kwiminqweno okanye umsebenzi wesondo, kunye nomjikelo wokuya exesheni ongaqhelekanga kubafazi.
• Iimpawu zosulelo: umkhuhlane, ukugodola, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu.
• Iimpawu zoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi: isiyezi, ukuquleka, ukubona izinto ezingaqondakaliyo.
• Intlungu okanye ubunzima xa uginya.
• Ukuma ixesha elide okanye okubuhlungu (kumadoda).
• Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, umkhuhlane, kunye nokudumba kwama-lymph nodes.
• Ubomvu, ukudumba, ukuxobuka, okanye ukuxobuka kwesikhumba, kuquka nomlomo.
• Iingcinga zokuzibulala, iingcinga zokuzilimaza, imeko yeemvakalelo eziya zisiba mandundu, iimvakalelo zokudakumba ezikhulayo.
• Iintshukumo zomzimba ezingalawulekiyo neziphindaphindayo, ukuqina kwemisipha okanye ukushukuma, ukungcangcazela, ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi, ukungazinzi, kunye nokuhamba ngokushukuma: Ezi zisenokuba ziimpawu zemeko ebizwa ngokuba ziimpawu ze-extrapyramidal (EPS) .

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi nyango, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza:

Ezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga azisoloko zimbi. Kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, okanye zikukhathaza kakhulu, kulungile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho:

• Ukuqhinwa
• Isiyezi
• Ukozela
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Isicaphucaphu
• Isisu esimoshakele
• Ukutyeba kwakho

Khumbula, olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, funa ingcebiso kagqirha.

Ndingaligcina phi eli yeza?

Ekubeni le naliti yeZiprasidone inikwa wena esibhedlele okanye ekliniki, awuyi kukwazi ukuyithatha uye nayo ekhaya. Ngoko ke akufuneki ukhathazeke ngaloo nto.

Okokugqibela, eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyikhumbule!

Ngoko ke, iZiprasidone, ebesithetha ngayo, liyeza elibalulekileyo elinokunceda ekunciphiseni ezinye iingxaki zempilo yengqondo. Kodwa, njengoko ubona, zininzi izinto ekufuneka sizilumkele xa siyisebenzisa.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba uthethe ngokukhululekileyo nangokunyaniseka nogqirha wakho. Kubalulekile ukubaxelela ngazo naziphi na ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo, naziphi na ezinye iindlela zokwelapha ozisebenzisayo ngoku (nokuba uzinikwe ngugqirha, uzithenge kwikhemesti, okanye kwanamayeza esintu), naziphi na iimpawu ezintsha ozifumanayo, kunye nazo naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ozifumanayo. Kulapho kuphela apho uya kukwazi ukufumana olu nyango ngokukhuselekileyo nangempumelelo.

Ukuba kukho into ongayiqondiyo, ukuba unamathandabuzo okanye uloyiko, buza ugqirha yonke into. Emva koko ungajongana nonyango ngoxolo lwengqondo. Uyaqonda?

I- Ziprasidone, Inaliti, Impilo Yengqondo, I-Schizophrenia, I-Bipolar, Iziphumo Ezingalindelekanga, Amayeza, I-Geodon