Ngezinye izikhathi ikhanda alibekezeleleki, akunjalo? Ikakhulukazi uma unekhanda elibuhlungu njenge-migraine, awukwazi ngisho nokwenza imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke. Ngakho-ke namuhla sikhuluma ngomuthi okhethekile wokuqeda izinhlungu onikezwa odokotela ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi, owenziwe ngokuhlanganisa izithako eziningana. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi wazi ngokugcwele ngalo muthi.
Luhlobo luni lomuthi lolu?
Kalula nje, iyisiqeda-zinhlungu. Kodwa hhayi njengomuthi ovamile wokuqeda-zinhlungu. Iyinhlanganisela yemithi emithathu eyinhloko. I -Acetaminophen , i-Dichloralphenazone , kanye ne -Isometheptene . Isenzo esihlangene sale mithi emithathu sisiza ukulawula ikhanda lakho elibuhlungu kakhulu, ikakhulukazi i-migraines kanye nekhanda elibuhlungu lokuxineka.
Udokotela ukubhalela lo muthi ukuze unciphise ubuhlungu obukhulu njengalo. Lo muthi ungase ube namagama emikhiqizo ahlukene.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo:
| Ingabe unalezi zimo? | Kungani isaziso sibalulekile? |
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| I-Glaucoma | Lomuthi ungase wandise ukucindezeleka kwamehlo. |
| Isifo senhliziyo, ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kwakamuva, noma umfutho wegazi ophakeme | Ezinye zezithako ezikulesi sidakamizwa zingathinta imithambo yegazi kanye nokushaya kwenhliziyo. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi | Impilo yalezi zitho ithinta inqubo yokukhipha izidakamizwa emzimbeni. |
| Uma uphuza njalo | Ukuthatha lo muthi notshwala kungabangela umonakalo omkhulu wesibindi. |
| Ukukhulelwa noma ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Kuphoqelekile ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwemithi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. |
| Uma umama encelisa ingane yakhe | Kufanele uqaphele ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi umuthi udlulele enganeni ngobisi lwebele. |
| Uma une-allergies kweminye imithi, ukudla, noma izinto ezithile | Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi une-allergy yini equkethwe kulo muthi. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani umuthi?
Uma usebenzisa lo muthi, landela imiyalelo enikezwe udokotela wakho kanye nemiyalelo esephaketheni lomuthi ngqo.
- Gwinya lo muthi (ikhaphu) ngengilazi yamanzi.
- Nge-migraine: Ungathathi ama-capsule angaphezu kwama-5 phakathi nesikhathi samahora ayi-12.
- Ngekhanda elibuhlungu elibangelwa ukucindezeleka: Ungaphuzi ama-capsule angaphezu kwangu-8 ngosuku.
- Ungalokothi uthathe imithi engaphezu kwalokho okuyalelwe udokotela wakho noma kaningi.
Ukunakwa: Ukweqisa ngokweqile
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, ungalibali . Shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital (thola inombolo yocingo kudokotela wakho). Noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungawuniki umngane noma ilungu lomndeni, noma ngabe unekhanda elibuhlungu. Kungaba yingozi.
Ingabe lokhu kungasebenzisana neminye imithi? (Ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa)
Yebo, lo muthi ungase uhlangane neminye imithi. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini, imithi ye-Ayurvedic/Sinhala, kanye nezithasiselo).
| Ungazisebenzisi lezi kanye nanoma yimiphi imithi! | |
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| Lezi zinto zingadala nezinkinga (tshela udokotela wakho) | |
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Izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthatha imithi
Qaphela i-Paracetamol!
Lomuthi uqukethe i-acetaminophen . Lokhu futhi yilokho esivame ukukusebenzisa njenge-paracetamol . Ngakho-ke, ungathathi olunye uhlobo lwe-paracetamol (isib. i-Panadol, i-Calpol) ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Uma wenza kanjalo, ungase uphuze i-paracetamol ngokweqile futhi ubangele umonakalo omkhulu esibindini sakho .
Ukozela kanye nesiyezi
Ungase uzizwe ulele noma udidekile ngemva kokuthatha lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Qaphela lokhu uze wazi kahle ukuthi umuthi ukuthinta kanjani. Ikakhulukazi uma ungumuntu osekhulile, ungavuki noma uhlale phansi ngokuzumayo.
Ukusetshenziswa Kakhulu Kwemithi Ikhanda Elibuhlungu
Lokhu kuyinto abantu abaningi abangayazi, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu. Uma uthatha lolu hlobo lomuthi wekhanda izinsuku ezingaphezu kweziyi-10 ngenyanga , umuthi ungenza ikhanda lakho libe libi kakhulu futhi livame kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kuwumqondo omuhle ukugcina idayari yezinsuku ophathwa ngazo ikhanda kanye nezinsuku othatha ngazo umuthi. Uma ubona ukuthi ikhanda lakho liqala ukwanda, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njengayo yonke imithi, lokhu kungaba nemiphumela emibi.
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
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| Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho uma ngokuvamile zingabi zimbi kakhulu, kodwa ziqhubeka | |
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Ungawugcina kanjani umuthi?
- Yigcine iphephile, kude nezingane .
- Lo muthi ungasetshenziswa kabi, ngakho-ke uwugcine endaweni ephephile kude namasela .
- Gcina kuvaliwe kahle ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kuka-15-30 Celsius).
- Lahla imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Kufanele uthathe lo muthi kuphela uma udokotela wakho ekunike wona, futhi njengoba nje kuqondiswe.
- Ungathathi ngaphezu komthamo onqunyiwe (ikakhulukazi inani eliphakeme kakhulu elingathathwa emahoreni ayi-12 noma ngosuku).
- Ungathathi omunye umuthi oqukethe i-paracetamol (i-Acetaminophen) ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo kanye nazo zonke izimo zezokwelapha onazo.
- Uma kuvela umphumela omubi kakhulu, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Gwema ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Gwema ukushayela ngoba kungabangela ukozela.
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