Ingabe udokotela wakho ukutshelile ukuthi udinga ukuhlolwa okukhethekile ukuze kutholakale inkinga yesisu noma inkinga yokugaya ukudla? Uma usho lokho, kungenzeka ukuthi utshelwe ukuthi wenze ukuhlolwa okubizwa ngokuthi i-barium enema. Abanye abantu bayasaba futhi bakhathazeke kancane uma bezwa leli gama. Kodwa empeleni ukuhlolwa okwenziwa kaningi futhi akukho okufanele ukwesabe. Ngakho-ke namuhla, sizokhuluma ngakho kalula, ngendlela ongayiqonda.
Iyini i-Barium Sulfate?
Kalula nje, i-barium sulfate iwuketshezi olukhethekile. Ngokuqondile, ibizwa ngokuthi 'i-contrast agent.' Isetshenziselwa ukwenza uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla, ikakhulukazi amathumbu amakhulu, lubonakale ngokucacile ku-X-ray.
Cabanga nje, uma uthatha i-X-ray evamile, izingxenye ezithambile emzimbeni wethu, njengamathumbu, azibonakali kahle. Ngakho-ke uma lolu ketshezi lwe-barium luthunyelwa emzimbeni, lugcotshwa odongeni lwamathumbu. Khona-ke uma uthatha i-X-ray, udokotela angabona ukuma kwamathumbu, noma yikuphi ukukhubazeka, izimila, kanye nokulimala ngokucacile. Kufana nokusebenzisa ithoshi ukuze ubone okuthile ekamelweni elimnyama.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela ngaphambi kwalolu vivinyo
Ngaphambi kokwenza lokhu kuhlolwa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxoxa ngezinto ezithile ngempilo yakho nodokotela wakho. Ngoba ukuphepha kokuhlolwa kuncike kulolo lwazi. Qiniseka ukuthi ubatshela lezi zinto.
| Isimo sakho sempilo | Kungani kufanele ngikutshele ngakho? (Incazelo elula) |
|---|---|
| I-asthma, i-eczema, noma ezinye izifo ezibangelwa ukungezwani komzimba okukhulu | I-Barium yinto engabangela ukungezwani komzimba kwabanye abantu. Uma une-allergies esevele ikhona, ukuzazi kungakusiza ukuthi uthole ukwelashwa ngokushesha uma usabela ngendlela ethile. |
| Ukuvaleka kwamathumbu okusolwayo noma ukubhoboka kwawo | Uma kukhona imbobo emathunjini, uketshezi lwe-barium lungavuza esiswini futhi lubangele izifo ezinkulu. Ngakho-ke leli yiphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. |
| Umdlavuza wamathumbu amakhulu noma wesisu | Umdlavuza ungawenza buthaka izindonga zamathumbu, ngakho-ke lolu lwazi lusiza ekwenzeni ukuhlolwa kube nokucophelela okukhulu. |
| Uma usanda kwenziwa i-rectal biopsy | I-biopsy inqubo ehilela ukuthatha ingcezu yezicubu ukuze ihlolwe. Kuthatha isikhathi esithile ukuthi indawo iphole. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, i-enema ingaba yingozi. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba ne-barium, i-latex, eminye imithi, ukudla, udayi | Kubaluleke kakhulu ngokuphepha ukusitshela nganoma yikuphi ukungezwani komzimba onakho. |
| Ukukhulelwa noma ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Ama-X-ray awavamile ukwenziwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ngoba awalungele ingane. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela ngalokhu. |
| Ukuba ngumama oncelisayo | Kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu futhi ucele iseluleko. |
Ungenza kanjani isivivinyo?
Lo muthi unikezwa nge-rectum njenge-enema. Ungakhathazeki, lokhu kwenziwa esibhedlela ngabasebenzi bezokwelapha abaqeqeshiwe.
Amathumbu akho kufanele ahlanzeke ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokuhlolwa. Udokotela wakho noma isibhedlela sizokunikeza imiyalelo yokuthi wenzeni (isibonelo, ukudla uketshezi kuphela, ukuphuza isiphuzo esikhethekile). Ukulandela le miyalelo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kuphumelele ukuhlolwa. Uma ungayiqondi imiyalelo, ungabi namahloni futhi ubacele futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uyaqonda.
Uma lokhu kuhlolwa kwenziwa ezinganeni ezincane, kudingeka ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nodokotela wengane yakho ngakho bese uthola iseluleko.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uzizwa sengathi uphuze umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Lokhu kwenziwa esibhedlela, ngakho-ke amathuba okuthi lokhu kwenzeke mancane kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma usola ukuthi uphuze ngokweqile, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.Kufanele ushayele i-National Poison Information Center e-Colombo National Hospital noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) eseduze nawe.
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele ngemva kokuhlolwa
Umsebenzi wakho awukapheli ngemva kokuphela kokuhlolwa. Kukhona enye into ebalulekile okudingeka uyenze.
- Phuza amanzi amaningi: Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. I-Barium ingabangela ukuqunjelwa uma ihlala emzimbeni wakho, okwenza kube nzima ukuphuma kwendle. Ngakho-ke, ukuphuza amanzi amaningi usuku lonke kuzosiza ukukhipha i-barium emzimbeni wakho.
- Indle emhlophe: Indle yakho ingaba mhlophe noma ibe mhlophe izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva kokuhlolwa. Ungakhathazeki ngalokhu. Lokhu kujwayelekile kakhulu. Yi-barium ebilokhu isemzimbeni wakho. Indle yakho izobuyela embala wayo ojwayelekile ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
- Izimpawu ezingavamile: Uma uzwa umkhuhlane ongachazeki, igazi esitulweni sakho, noma ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu ngemva kokuhlolwa, lokhu akuvamile. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kufanele wazise udokotela wakho ngokushesha .
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engingayithola?
Njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha, abanye abantu bangase babe nemiphumela emibi emincane. Kodwa-ke, imiphumela emibi emibi ayivamile kakhulu.
| Ukuhlukaniswa kwemiphumela emibi | |
|---|---|
| Izinto okufanele uzibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kwezindebe, ulimi noma ubuso. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumula | Ukuphelelwa umoya, uzizwa sengathi isifuba sakho siyacindezelwa. |
| Ubuhlungu besisu/ukugcwala | Ubuhlungu obukhulu esiswini, ukuqunjelwa. |
| Ukuhlanza | Ukuhlanza okuqhubekayo. |
| Izinto ezingavamile ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele zibikwe kudokotela uma ziqhubeka | |
| Ukuqunjelwa | Kungaba ukuthi awuphuzanga amanzi anele. |
| Ubuhlungu besisu obuncane. | Kungase kwenzeke esikhathini esithile ngemva kokuhlolwa. |
| Uhudo | Abanye abantu bangase babhekane nakho. |
Ingabe lokhu kuzongqubuzana neminye imithi engiyithathayo?
Akuvamile ukuthi eminye imithi ihlangane ne-barium swallow. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi sokulungiselela ukuhlolwa , okuhlanganisa nezinsuku zokuhlanza amathumbu, kufanele ubuze udokotela wakho uma udinga ukuyeka ukuthatha noma yimiphi imithi ovame ukuyithatha (isib. isifo sikashukela noma imithi yomfutho wegazi). Ungayeki noma uthathe imithi wedwa.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-barium enema iyisivivinyo esivamile, esingahlaseli ukuhlola isimo sekholoni lakho.
- Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngezimo zakho zempilo (ikakhulukazi ukungezwani komzimba, ukukhulelwa) ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.
- Landela imiyalelo ngokucophelela ukuze ulungiselele ukuhlolwa. Uma ungaqondi, buza futhi.
- Kubalulekile ukuphuza amanzi amaningi ngemva kokuhlolwa. Lokhu kuzosiza ekukhipheni i-barium emzimbeni wakho futhi kuvimbele ukuqunjelwa.
- Kujwayelekile ukuthi indle yakho ibe mhlophe izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ungakhathazeki ngakho.
- Uma unezinhlungu zesisu ezinzima, umkhuhlane, noma igazi esitulweni sakho, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
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