Ingabe unobuhlungu obungapheli kanye nokuvuvukala ehlombe lakho, edolweni, esinqeni, noma endololwaneni? Ngezinye izikhathi kubuhlungu kakhulu kangangokuthi awukwazi ngisho nokunyakaza ingalo yakho. Lokhu kungaba ngenxa yesimo esibizwa ngokuthi 'i-Bursitis'. Ngakho-ke, enye yezindlela zokwelapha eziyinhloko odokotela abayisebenzisayo ukunciphisa lobu buhlungu i-Bursa Injection. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngalokhu ngendlela elula ongayiqonda.
Kuyini i-Bursa Injection?
Kalula nje, lo umjovo onikezwa ukulawula ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala okubangelwa yisimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-bursitis. Lo mjovo uqukethe kakhulu i-steroid (isibonelo, i-triamcinolone) elawula ukuvuvukala . Lo mjovo usebenza ngokunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokuqeda ubuhlungu endaweni evuvukele.
Kanye nale steroid, kuxutshwa nesidakamizwa sokubulala izinzwa ukuze kuncishiswe ubuhlungu ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngaleyo ndlela, ngeke uzwe ubuhlungu kuze kube yilapho i-steroid iqala ukusebenza.
Ubani odinga lo mjovo? Ake siqale siqonde i-bursitis.
Lo mjovo uyadingeka kubantu abahlushwa ubuhlungu obubangelwa yi-bursitis. Kulungile, manje kungenzeka ukuthi uyazibuza ukuthi iyini i-bursitis.
Eduze kwamalunga ethu, lapho amathambo, imisipha, kanye nemisipha kuhlangana khona, kunezikhwama ezincane ezigcwele amanzi ezibizwa ngokuthi i-bursae. Zifana namafutha enjini yemoto. Zisebenza njengemiqamelo esiza amathambo ethu, imisipha, kanye nemisipha ukuthi ihambe kahle ngaphandle kokukhuhlana noma ukukhuhlana .
Cabanga nje, uqhubeka wenza into efanayo, isibonelo, uguqa phansi wenza imisebenzi yasekhaya, noma uqhubeka nokucindezela ijoyinti elifanayo ngenkathi udlala imidlalo. Noma ake sithi ulimele ijoyinti engozini. Ngenxa yezizathu ezinjengalezi, inani loketshezi ngaphakathi kwezikhwama ze-bursa engizikhulumile liyakhula, futhi ziqala ukuvuvukala. Yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi i-bursitis .
Uma i-bursa ivuvukala, inciphisa isikhala ngaphakathi kwejoyinti ukuze ezinye izingxenye zihambe. Yilapho ukungqubuzana kukhula khona futhi uqala ukuzwa ubuhlungu obungabekezeleleki.
Yiziphi izindawo eziphathwa ngemijovo ye-bursa?
Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-160 ze-bursae emizimbeni yethu. Kodwa-ke, i-bursitis ivame ukwenzeka emalungeni esiwasebenzisa njalo futhi senza ukunyakaza okuphindaphindiwe. Lo mjovo welapha kakhulu lezi zindawo ezilandelayo:
- I-bursitis yesinqe: Ubuhlungu, ikakhulukazi ohlangothini lwesinqe.
- I-bursitis yehlombe:Ubuhlungu lapho uphakamisa noma uphendula ingalo.
- I-bursitis ye-elbow: Ingqiniba evuvukile nebuhlungu.
- I-buttocks bursitis: Ubuhlungu obuvela ngemva kokuhlala isikhathi eside.
- I-knee bursitis: Idolo liyavuvukala futhi libuhlungu uma ligoba noma linwebeka.
Kwenzekani uma umjovo unikezwa?
Lena inqubo eshesha kakhulu, ngokuvamile ithatha imizuzu engaphansi kweyi-10. Ungayenza ehhovisi likadokotela (OPD). Ungaya ekhaya ngokushesha ngemva komjovo. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma umjovo unikezwa ezindaweni ezijulile njengenqulu noma idolo, kungasetshenziswa i-ultrasound scan ukuhlola indawo eqondile.
Inqubo yokwelapha imane nje yile:
1. Ukuqinisekisa indawo: Okokuqala, udokotela uzokubuza imibuzo, akuhlole, bese eqinisekisa indawo efanele yomjovo.
2. Ukuhlanza: Bese indawo ihlanzwa kahle ngesisombululo sokubulala amagciwane.
3. Ukuba ndikindiki: Okulandelayo, kufakwa umuthi wokwenza izinzwa zibe ndikindiki ebusweni besikhumba noma kunikezwa umjovo omncane ukuze uvimbele ukuthi ungezwa ubuhlungu lapho kufakwa inaliti.
4. Umjovo: Ngemuva kwalokho, kufakwa inaliti encane esikhumbeni bese ingena esikhwameni se-bursa esivuvukele.
5. Ukufaka iplasta: Ekugcineni, kufakwa iplasta encane endaweni lapho inaliti ifakwe khona.
Ungase uzizwe ucindezelekile noma ungakhululekile lapho unikezwa umjovo, kodwa uzophela ngemizuzwana embalwa. Uma uphathwa izindawo eziningi, sebenzisa inalithi entsha, ehlanziwe ngamagciwane endaweni ngayinye.
Ingabe kukhona imiphumela emibi noma izingozi kulokhu?
Imijovo ye-Bursa ngokuvamile iyindlela yokwelapha ephephile kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, njenganoma yiluphi uhlobo lokwelashwa, kunemiphumela emibi emincane engenzeka.
- Kungase kube nobuhlungu, ukuklwebheka, noma ukuvuvukala endaweni yokujova usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili.
- Kunethuba elincane kakhulu lokutheleleka .
- Abanye abantu bangase babe nekhanda elibuhlungu noma umkhuhlane omncane .
- Kungase kube nokufiphala noma ukushintsha kombala kwesikhumba lapho kujovwe khona.
Izinto okufanele uzinake ngokukhethekile
Uma unesifo sikashukela noma umfutho wegazi ophakeme , kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngalokhu ngaphambi komjovo. Ushukela wegazi lakho kanye nomfutho wegazi kungase kukhuphuke kancane usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili ngemva komjovo we-steroid.Kungenzeka. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uqaphele kakhulu amazinga akho kashukela kanye nomfutho wegazi phakathi nalezo zinsuku. Uma kudingeka, udokotela uzokunikeza eminye imithi yalokho.
Yini okufanele ngiyenze ngemva komjovo? (Ukululama)
Ngenxa yokuthi umjovo wawunomuthi wokwenza kube nezinzwa, ngeke uzizwe ubuhlungu emahoreni ambalwa okuqala. Ngemuva kwalokho, njengoba ukuba nezinzwa kuphela, ungase uzizwe ubuhlungu izinsuku ezimbalwa njengoba umuthi we-steroid uqala ukusebenza. Lokho kuvamile.
Ukuze ululame ngokushesha, landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo. Lokhu kuvame ukufaka izinto ezifana nalezi:
- Gwema umsebenzi onzima (ukuphakamisa izinsimbi, ukugijima, ukugxuma) esilungwini esijovwe okungenani amahora angama-24 .
- Uma kukhona ubuhlungu noma ukuvuvukala, beka iphakethe leqhwa eligoqwe ngethawula endaweni cishe imizuzu eyi-15-20.
- Uma ubuhlungu bukhulu, ungathatha umuthi wokuqeda ubuhlungu (isib. i-paracetamol) noma umuthi ongewona owe-steroidal wokulwa nokuvuvukala (ama-NSAID) njengoba uqondiswe udokotela wakho.
- Ungenzi lutho njengokugeza noma ichibi lokubhukuda izinsuku ezimbili ngemuva komjovo. Kodwa-ke, akukho nkinga ngokugeza.
Umphumela walo mjovo uhlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Lokhu kuyahlukahluka kumuntu nomuntu futhi kuye ngokuthi ilunga linjani. Abanye abantu bangase bangabi buhlungu izinyanga noma iminyaka ngomjovo owodwa. Abanye bangase bathole impumuzo ehlala njalo ngokwelashwa okukodwa.
Kodwa khumbula, uma uqhubeka nokwenza umsebenzi ofanayo owabangela i-bursitis, obeka ingcindezi emalungeni, ubuhlungu bungabuya ngokushesha.
Odokotela bavame ukuncoma ukuthi kushiywe okungenani izinyanga ezintathu phakathi kwemijovo endaweni efanayo, njengoba imijovo ye-steroid ephindaphindwayo ingalimaza i-bursa, i-joint, kanye ne-tendon ezizungezile.
Uma kufanele ubonane nodokotela ngokushesha
Nakuba ngokuvamile akuyona inkinga enkulu, uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo, kungaba uphawu lokutheleleka. Ngakho-ke , shesha ubonane nodokotela okuphathe noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
| Isibonakaliso | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Izimpawu zokutheleleka | Ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala okukhulu, uketshezi oluphuzi olufana nobovu oluphuma endaweni yomjovo, kanye nomuzwa womkhuhlane. |
| Ubuhlungu obukhulu | Ubuhlungu obungabekezeleleki, obukhulayo endaweni yokwelashwa. |
| Ukuphuka okukhulu noma ukuphuma kwegazi | Indawo yomjovo iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kakhulu noma ukopha akupheli. |
| Ubunzima bokuhambisa ijoyinti | Ukuzizwa ungakhululekile kangangokuthi awukwazi ukuhambisa ilunga eliphathwe kahle. |
Imijovo ye-Bursa iyindlela yokwelapha ephumelela kakhulu yobuhlungu be-bursitis. Kodwa-ke, ukuze uvimbele ubuhlungu ukuthi bubuye, kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho. Ungase utshelwe ukuthi unciphise ukucindezeleka esithweni, ugqoke i-brace noma i-sling, noma wenze izivivinyo ze-physiotherapy. Uma ubuhlungu bakho buqhubeka ngemva komjovo, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Kungadingeka ezinye izindlela zokwelapha noma ukuhlinzwa.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Bursa Injection iyindlela yokwelapha ephumelela kakhulu yobuhlungu bamalunga nokuvuvukala okubangelwa yi-bursitis.
- Lokhu kuqukethe inhlanganisela ye-steroid kanye ne-anesthetic.
- Ukwelashwa kuyashesha kakhulu, futhi kubalulekile ukuphumula usuku noma ezimbili ngemva kwalokho.
- Uma unesifo sikashukela noma umfutho wegazi ophakeme, kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokwelashwa.
- Uma uzwa izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu obukhulu, umkhuhlane, ukubomvu, noma ubomvu ngemva kokujova, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
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