Ingabe ingane yakho encane ihlushwa yisisu njalo? Ingabe kufanele uphinde ushintshe inabukeni ngemizuzu embalwa? Njengomzali, kuvamile ukuthi uzizwe wesaba kakhulu futhi ukhathazekile lapho ingane yakho isezinhlungwini eziningi futhi ikhala. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Ubuhlungu besisu, noma 'isifo sohudo' njengoba sivame ukusibiza kanjalo, buvame kakhulu ezinganeni ezincane. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukwazi kahle ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze ngalesi sikhathi nokuthi uzobona nini udokotela. Sizoxoxa ngalokho namuhla.
Yiziphi izizathu eziyinhloko ezenza izingane zihlupheke ngesisu?
Kalula nje, isifo sohudo siwumzamo womzimba wokususa ngokushesha igciwane noma into engafuneki engene emzimbeni. Kufana nendlela yokuzivikela emzimbeni wethu. Lesi simo singahlala kusukela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kuya cishe ngesonto. Kanye nesifo sohudo, izinto ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukuhlanza, ubuhlungu besisu, kanye nobuhlungu bomzimba nazo zingavela.
Kunezizathu eziningana eziyinhloko ezenza izingane ezincane zihlupheke yisisu:
- Ukutheleleka ngegciwane: Lena yimbangela evame kakhulu. Ikakhulukazi i-viral gastroenteritis, ebangelwa igciwane elifana ne-rotavirus, iyimbangela eyinhloko. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, isisu siba namanzi futhi singase sihambisane nokuhlanza, ubuhlungu besisu, ikhanda elibuhlungu kanye nomkhuhlane.
- Ukutheleleka ngamagciwane kanye nezinambuzane: Amagciwane afana neSalmonella noma izinambuzane ezifana neGiardia nazo zingabangela isifo sohudo. Nakuba lezi zingavamile njengama-virus, zingadluliselwa ngamanzi noma ngokudla okungcolile.
- Imithi: Eminye imithi, ikakhulukazi ama-antibiotic, ingabangela isifo sohudo. Ngoba nakuba ama-antibiotic ebulala amabhaktheriya amabi, abulala nama-bacteria amahle nadingekayo emathunjini ethu. Lokhu kungaphazamisa ibhalansi yamathumbu futhi kubangele isifo sohudo.
- Ubuthi Bokudla: Ukudla ukudla okonakele noma okungcolile kungabangela isicanucanu nokuhlanza ngokushesha ngenxa yamagciwane akuko. Kodwa-ke, lesi simo sivame ukuphela zingakapheli amahora angama-24.
- Ezinye izimo zezokwelapha: Akuvamile kakhulu, izimo zezokwelapha ezingamahlalakhona njengeSifo Samathumbu Esithukuthele, Isifo SikaCrohn, I-Ulcerative Colitis , ukungezwani nokudla, noma Isifo Se-Celiac nazo zingabangela ukuqunjelwa okuqhubekayo.
Ukwelapha kanjani ekhaya? Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukugwema ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni!
Ukukhathazeka okukhulu lapho ingane inesihudo ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni , okuwukulahlekelwa amanzi nosawoti obalulekile emzimbeni. Lena yinkinga eyingozi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, umgomo wethu oyinhloko kufanele kube ukuvimbela ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni ngokunikeza ingane uketshezi olwanele.
Khumbula, ukunikeza nje amanzi alula akwanele ukubuyisela amanzi emzimbeni wengane encane. Ngoba uma isisu singenalutho, akuzona nje amanzi aphuma emzimbeni, kodwa futhi nosawoti obalulekile njenge-sodium ne-potassium.
Ngakho-ke kufanele senzeni?
- Isixazululo Sokubuyisela Amanzi Emzimbeni (i-ORS): Lena inketho engcono kakhulu nephephile. Ungathenga iphakethe le-ORS ekhemisi, uyixube namanzi abilayo njengoba kuyalelwe, bese uyinika ingane yakho kancane kancane. Njengoba i-ORS iqukethe inani elifanele likasawoti noshukela oludingwa ngumzimba, umzimba uyamunca ngokushesha futhi uyeke ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni.
- Kwabantwana abancelisayo: Uma uncelisa, ungayeki ukuncelisa nganoma yisiphi isizathu. Qhubeka nokuncelisa njengenjwayelo. Uma udokotela wakho ekweluleka, nikeza isixazululo seJeevani ngamanani amancane phakathi.
- Ezinganeni ezindala: Kungcono ukunikeza uJeevani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungamnika umntwana noma yiluphi uketshezi aluthandayo (ngaphandle koshukela). Izinto ezifana nephalishi, amasobho, nojusi wewolintshi zilungile. Uma ehlanza, ungamniki okuningi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Mnike kancane njalo ngemizuzu emi-5, cishe ithisipuni. Ukumunca amaphakethe eqhwa (ama-popsicles) nakho kuyindlela enhle yokumnika uketshezi.
- Uma unesisu esibuhlungu ngenxa yama-antibiotic: Ungayeki ukuthatha inkambo yama-antibiotic enikezwe udokotela wakho. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha bese uchaza isimo. Angase anciphise umthamo, asikisele ushintsho ekudleni, noma ancome ukuthatha ama -probiotic (njenge-yogurt).
Izimpawu eziyisixwayiso zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni - naka ngokukhethekile lezi!
Kunezimpawu eziningana zokuthi ingane yakho ingase iphelelwe amanzi emzimbeni. Uma ubona noma yikuphi kwalokhu, ungakushayi indiva.
- Umlomo nezindebe ezomile, ezinamathelayo
- Uma ukhala, cishe awusenazo izinyembezi.
- Amehlo abukeka eshonile
- Ukuchama kancane kunokujwayelekile (uma inabukeni lingamanzi amahora angu-6-8)
- Umchamo uba mnyama ophuzi noma onsundu
- Ukuzizwa ukhathele, ulele, futhi ungasebenzi kahle
- Isikhumba sizizwa sibanda futhi somile uma usithinta
- Isiyezi namehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Uma lezi zimpawu zibonakala, kusho ukuthi ingane idinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Kufanele ubonane nodokotela ngokushesha nini?
Nakuba izimo eziningi zohudo ziphela zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa, ezinye izimo zingaba zimbi kakhulu. Uma ingane yakho inanoma yiziphi zalezi zimo ezilandelayo, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
| Amacala akhethekile okufanele uwaqaphele | |
|---|---|
| Isimo/isibonakaliso | Incazelo / Okufanele ukwenze |
| Yiya e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela ngokushesha. |
|
| Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. | |
Okubalulekile: Uma ingane yakho ingaphansi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala futhi inomkhuhlane, ungamniki noma yimuphi umuthi wokunciphisa umkhuhlane ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela kuqala.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Uhudo luvame kakhulu ezinganeni ezincane, ngakho-ke ungakhathazeki ngokungadingekile.
- Ukukhathazeka kwakho okuyinhloko kufanele kube ukuvimbela ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni enganeni yakho. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokwenza lokhu ukunikeza isixazululo sokubuyisela amanzi emzimbeni ngomlomo (i-ORS) .
- Hlala uqaphele izimpawu eziyisixwayiso zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, njengomlomo owomile, ukukhala ngaphandle kokukhala, kanye nokuncipha kokuchama.
- Uma ingane yakho inegazi esitulweni sayo, ihlanza kakhulu, ibuthakathaka kakhulu ukuba ikwazi ukuma, noma ikhombisa ezinye izimpawu eziyingozi, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Ungalokothi unike ingane yakho noma yimiphi imithi yokuqeda isifo sohudo ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela.
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