Uma unesifo sezinso, udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ukunike umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Doxercalciferol. Igama lingase lizwakale liyinkimbinkimbi, akunjalo? Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalo muthi ngendlela elula nenobungane, ukuthi wenzani ngempela, nokuthi yini okudingeka uyiqaphele uma uwusebenzisa.
Kwenzekani ngempela ngalo muthi?
Kulungile, ake siqale sibheke ukuthi lokhu kumayelana nani. Ngemuva kwendlala yegilo entanyeni yethu kunezindlala ezine ezincane kakhulu ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-parathyroid. Ngezinye izikhathi kubantu abanesifo sezinso, lezi zindlala ziqala ukusebenza ngokweqile. Ngokwezokwelapha lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi 'i-hyperparathyroidism'.
Uma lokhu kwenzeka, i-hormone ye-parathyroid ekhishwa yilezi zindlala iyanda egazini. Lokhu kusheshisa ukumuncwa kwe-calcium ne-phosphorus emathanjeni kuya egazini. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kungenza amathambo abe buthaka, kubangele ukuqhekeka, futhi kuholele kwezinye izinkinga.
Kalula nje, i-Doxercalciferol iwuhlobo olukhethekile nolusebenzayo lwe-vitamin D. Lo muthi usebenza ngokulawula ukusebenza kwalezo zindlala ze-parathyroid ezisebenza ngokweqile. Lokhu kunciphisa izinga le-hormone ye-parathyroid emzimbeni, okusiza ukugcina impilo yamathambo akho. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lo muthi usiza ukulawula umonakalo ongabangwa yisifo sezinso emathanjeni akho.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha lo muthi, kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho lolu lwazi, ngoba lungathinta ngqo ukwelashwa kwakho.
- Uma unesifo sesibindi .
- Uma usuvele unamazinga aphezulu e-calcium, i-phosphorus, noma i-vitamin D egazini lakho (udokotela wakho uzokwazi lokhu ngemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwegazi lakho, kodwa kuhle ukuqaphela).
- Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-Doxercalciferol, i-vitamin D, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi ngaphambilini.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe ukukhuluma nodokotela ngaphandle kokufihla lezi zinto.
Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani ngempela le mithi?
Indlela yokusebenzisa lo muthi ilula kakhulu.
- Phuza lokhu nengilazi yamanzi.
- Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe, ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe, njengoba kunqunywe udokotela.Abanye abantu batshelwa ukuthi bayithathe nsuku zonke, abanye batshelwa ukuthi bayithathe cishe kathathu ngesonto. Landela leyo miyalelo kahle.
- Ungalokothi uphuze okungaphezu kwalokho udokotela wakho akutshele khona.
- Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili noma owengeziwe.
Kuthiwani uma ngengozi ngithatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze lo muthi omningi ngephutha, ungalibali. Shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital . Noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi
Leli futhi liphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. Umuthi i-Doxercalciferol ungasebenzisana neminye imithi. Ngakho-ke, kufanele wazise udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo. Ake sibheke leli thebula ukuze sikuqonde kahle lokhu.
| Uhlobo lomuthi | Okufanele ukunake ngokukhethekile |
|---|---|
| Ungayithathi nhlobo i-Doxercalciferol kanye nalezi zinto. | |
| I-Burosumab | Ukuthatha le mithi emibili ndawonye kungabangela amazinga aphezulu e-phosphate egazini. |
| Ezinye izinhlobo ze-vitamin D noma izithasiselo | Njengoba usuvele uthatha i-Doxercalciferol, ukuthatha enye i-vitamin D kungabangela amazinga e-calcium egazini lakho akhuphuke ngokungadingekile. |
| Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha lo muthi. | |
| Izithako ze-calcium noma ze-magnesium | Ukuyithatha ngaphandle kweseluleko sezokwelapha kungashintsha amazinga amaminerali egazini. |
| I-Cholestyramine, i-Colestipol (umuthi wokwehlisa i-cholesterol) | Lokhu kunganciphisa ukumuncwa kwe-Doxercalciferol emzimbeni. |
| I-Digoxin (umuthi wesifo senhliziyo) | Uma amazinga e-calcium egazini enyuka, imiphumela emibi ye-Digoxin inganda. |
| Imithi efana ne-Ketoconazole ne-Erythromycin | Lokhu kungashintsha indlela i-Doxercalciferol esebenza ngayo. |
| I-Phenobarbital, i-Phenytoin (imithi yesifo sokuwa) | Lokhu kunganciphisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-Doxercalciferol. |
| Amanye ama-antacid kanye ne-thiazide diuretics | Lokhu kungathinta amazinga e-calcium ne-magnesium egazini. |
Lolu hlu lungase lungabi yilo lonke, ngakho-ke kungcono futhi kuphephile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amakhambi, namavithamini owaphuzayo.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona ngenkathi uthatha umuthi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Doxercalciferol ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu.
| Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uye esibhedlela. | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala komzimba, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Izimpawu zamazinga aphezulu e-calcium egazini | Ukoma kakhulu kunokuvamile, ukuchama njalo, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukudideka, ubuthakathaka obungavamile, kanye nobuhlungu bamathambo. |
| Izimpawu zamazinga aphezulu e-phosphorus egazini | Ubuhlungu emisipheni noma emalungeni, ukungazweli emzimbeni, ukungazweli emlonyeni. |
| Izinto ezivame ukungabi yingozi, kodwa okufanele zibikwe kudokotela uma ziqhubeka | |
| |
Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile, khuluma nodokotela wakho.
Ungayigcina kanjani imithi iphephile?
- Qiniseka ukuthi uyigcina kude nezingane ezincane .
- Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-20 no-25). Vikela ekushiseni okukhulu kanye nomswakama.
- Ungasebenzisi umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi bese uwulahla ngokuphephile.
Kulungile, ngakho-ke ngithemba ukuthi usuyaqonda kangcono i-Doxercalciferol. Khumbula, lesi sihloko senzelwe ulwazi kuphela. Akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Uma unemibuzo, ungesabi ukubuza udokotela wakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Doxercalciferol uhlobo olukhethekile lwevithamini D olusiza ukulawula i-hyperparathyroidism ezigulini zezinso futhi luvikele amathambo.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye neminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Thatha umthamo oshiwo udokotela wakho, ngesikhathi esifanele. Ungalokothi wandise umthamo noma uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo okhohliwe.
- Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uba nezimpawu zamazinga aphezulu e-calcium egazini (ukoma ngokweqile, ukuhlanza, ubuthakathaka) noma ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba.
- Gwema ukuthatha ezinye izithasiselo ezifana ne-calcium ne-vitamin D ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela wakho. Ungaphuthelwa ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuhleliwe.
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