Siyazi ukuthi ukulwa nomdlavuza akuyona indlela elula. Phakathi nalolu hambo, kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa nge-chemotherapy. Mhlawumbe udokotela wakho ukunike umyalelo wokuthi uqale umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Epirubicin. Kujwayelekile kakhulu ukuthi ukwesaba okuncane nokungabaza kufike engqondweni uma sizwa igama elithi 'chemo'. Kodwa uma sinolwazi olufanele ngalo muthi, singakunqoba lokho kwesaba futhi sibhekane nokwelashwa ngamandla engqondo. Ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe.
Iyini i-Epirubicin?
Kalula nje, i-Epirubicin uhlobo lwe-chemotherapy oluvimba amangqamuzana omdlavuza ukuthi angakhuli futhi awabhubhise. Ivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ukwelapha umdlavuza webele . Ngezinye izikhathi, odokotela bangase bayinike nezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza. Uma lo muthi ungena emzimbeni, uhlasela amangqamuzana omdlavuza ahlukanisa ngokushesha futhi uphazamise ukusebenza kwawo.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale lokhu kwelashwa, udokotela wakho udinga ukuba nesithombe esiphelele sempilo yakho. Kulapho-ke kuphela lapho ungaphathwa khona ngendlela ephephile. Ngakho-ke, uma kukhona okulandelayo okukusebenzelayo, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngakho.
| Isimo esingasebenza kuwe | Okufanele utshele udokotela |
|---|---|
| Isifo senhliziyo | Uma unesifo senhliziyo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, noma usanda kuba nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo. |
| Isifo sesibindi noma sezinso | Uma unesifo sesibindi noma sezinso. |
| Ukwelashwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi | Uma uke waba nenani eliphansi legazi ngenxa yomunye umuthi noma wathola ukwelashwa ngemisebe. |
| Imigomo | Uma usanda kuthola noma yimiphi imijovo noma uhlelelwe ukuyithola esikhathini esizayo. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Uma une-allergy ku-Epirubicin, eminye imithi ye-chemotherapy, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi noma ukudla. |
| Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa | Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. |
Ngingakunika kanjani lo muthi?
Lomuthi awusiwo iphilisi noma ikhaphu owuthatha uye nayo ekhaya. Uwukufakwa ngemithambo yegazi . Lokhu kusho ukuthi unikezwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo ngudokotela noma umhlengikazi oqeqeshiwe.
Okubalulekile: Lo muthi unikezwa ngaphansi kokuqashwa okuqinile kwezokwelapha. Ngakho-ke, akudingeki ukhathazeke ngokudlula ngokweqile. Kodwa-ke, uma usola ukuthi kukhona into efana nale eyenzekile, yazisa abasebenzi bezokwelapha ngokushesha. ESri Lanka, ungazisa iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital noma e- Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) eseduze.
Uma ungakwazi ukuya esimisweni sakho esihleliwe, ungaphuthelwa. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha bese uhlela kabusha i-aphoyintimenti yakho ukuze uthole olunye usuku nesikhathi.
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele ngesikhathi sokwelashwa
Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali kuhlukile kancane. Kufanele ucabange kakhudlwana ngomzimba wakho kanye nokuphila kwakho kwansuku zonke.
Ukungakhululeki kanye nokushintsha kombala womchamo
Kuvamile ukuzizwa ukhathele, ubuthakathaka, futhi ungakhululekile ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi le mithi ayithinti nje kuphela amangqamuzana omdlavuza, kodwa futhi namaseli anempilo emzimbeni wethu ngezinga elithile. Kodwa-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqhubeka nokwelashwa kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke.
Okunye, umchamo wakho ungase ube bomvu izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva kokuthatha umuthi. Lokhu akulona igazi, kodwa kuyinto ehlukile ngenxa yombala womuthi. Ngakho ungakhathazeki ngakho. Kodwa-ke, uma umchamo wakho umnyama noma unsundu, kungaba uphawu lwenye inkinga, ngakho yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Masizivikele ezifweni!
Ukwelashwa nge-Epirubicin kunganciphisa inani lamaseli amhlophe egazi emzimbeni wakho alwa nezifo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi unamathuba amaningi okuthola izifo.
- Uma uba nezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu, noma ukukhwehlela, ungaziniki imithi. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Hlala kude nabantu abanezifo ezifana nomkhuhlane kanye nomkhuhlane ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Kungumqondo omuhle ukunciphisa ukuvakashela kwakho ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi phakathi nalesi sikhathi.
- Ungaphuzi imithi yokubulala izinzwa efana ne-Aspirin ne-Ibuprofen ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela, ngoba lokhu kunganciphisa umkhuhlane futhi kwenze kube nzima ukubona ukuthi kukhona yini ukutheleleka.
Ukunaka okukhethekile ekukhulelweni, ukuncelisa kanye nokuzala
Lolu udaba olubaluleke kakhulu.
- Kwabesifazane: Gwema ukukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi kanye nezinyanga eziyisithupha ngemuva kokuyeka ukwelashwa. Lo muthi ungabangela umonakalo omkhulu enganeni engakazalwa.
- Kwabesilisa: Uma uthatha lo muthi, gwema ukuba nguyise wengane ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kanye nezinyanga ezi-3 ngemuva kokuyeka.
- Ukuncelisa: Gwema ukuncelisa ingane yakho ngesikhathi sokwelashwa futhi okungenani izinsuku eziyi-7 ngemva kokuyeka ukwelashwa.
- Ukuzala: Lo muthi ungabangela ukwehluleka kwama-ovari kwabesifazane kanye nokwehla kwenani lesidoda kwabesilisa. Lokhu kungathinta ikhono lakho lokuthola abantwana. Uma unenkinga ngalokhu, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa.
Qaphela ilanga.
Lo muthi ungenza isikhumba sakho sizwele kakhulu ekukhanyeni kwelanga (ukuzwela kwelanga). Ngakho-ke, uma uphuma elangeni, gqoka izingubo ezimboza isikhumba sakho bese usebenzisa isithako esihle sokuvikela ilanga.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Epirubicin ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuyiqaphela.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Izimpawu |
|---|---|
| Izinto okufanele uzibike kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi. |
| Izinkinga zenhliziyo | Ubuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, ukukhuluphala ngokuzumayo, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala nezinyawo, ukukhathala okukhulu. |
| Izimpawu zokuqhekeka kwegazi | Ubuhlungu emilenzeni, ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ikhanda elibuhlungu elibi ngokuzumayo, ubunzima bokukhuluma. |
| Izimpawu zokutheleleka | Umkhuhlane noma ukubanda, ukukhwehlela, umphimbo obuhlungu. |
| Izimpawu zokuphuma kwegazi | Imivimbo emzimbeni wonke, amabala amancane abomvu esikhumbeni, igazi emchameni, kanye nendle emnyama. |
| Ngokuvamile akuyona into engathi sína, kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka. | |
| Imiphumela emibi evamile | Ukulahlekelwa izinwele, isicanucanu/ukuhlanza, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, izilonda emlonyeni, isifo sohudo, ukushintsha kombala wesikhumba noma wezinzipho. |
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezingavamile ezingashiwongo kulolu hlu, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngazo futhi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Epirubicin umuthi we-chemotherapy ofakwa ngemithambo osetshenziselwa ukwelapha umdlavuza webele. Unikezwa esibhedlela.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha, imithi oyiphuzayo, kanye nokungezwani komzimba.
- Zivikele ezifweni ngesikhathi sokwelashwa. Uma uba nezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane nokukhwehlela, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Kujwayelekile ukuthi umchamo wakho ube bomvu izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemuva kokuthatha umuthi. Kodwa uma unombala onsundu omnyama, kubikwe ngokushesha.
- Gwema ukukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kanye nezinyanga ezimbalwa ngemva kwalokho (izinyanga eziyisithupha kwabesifazane, izinyanga ezintathu kwabesilisa).
- Uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi kakhulu njengobuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma ukuvuvukala, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho