Ingabe nawe unamaqhubu nokulunywa esikhumbeni sakho? (Ukulunywa) Ake sixoxe ngalokhu!

Wake waphawula ukuthi isikhumba sakho siphenduka sibe bomvu ngokuzumayo, sibe namaqhubu amancane, futhi ngezinye izikhathi silume kakhulu? Nokho, yilokho esivame ukukubiza ngokuthi "ukuqubuka," noma ukuqubuka kwesikhumba. Lokhu kungaba yinto ecasulayo ngempela, akunjalo? Ngezinye izikhathi kuyinto encane nje, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungaba yinto okudingeka ukhathazeke ngayo. Ngakho ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngemininingwane ethe xaxa namuhla.

Kuyini lokhu "Ukuqubuka"? Kalula nje...

Kalula nje, ukuqubuka kuwukuvuvukala kwesikhumba okubonisa ukuthi isikhumba sonakele ngandlela thile. Odokotela bakubiza nangokuthi i-dermatitis . Isikhumba sakho singase sibe bomvu, some, sibe namaxolo, futhi silume . Ngezinye izikhathi, amaqhubu amancane, amabhamuza, ngisho namaqhubu kungavela kanye nokuqubuka.

Cabanga ngakho, sonke sike saba nokuqubuka okuncane ngesikhathi esithile empilweni yethu. Ngesikhathi usengumntwana omncane, cishe wawunokuqubuka kwenabukeni, akunjalo? Lokho futhi uhlobo lokuqubuka.

Kodwa-ke, into eyodwa okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo zokuqubuka, ikakhulukazi lezo ezihambisana nomkhuhlane , zingaba uphawu lwesimo esibucayi kakhulu . Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ezimweni ezinjalo.

Yiziphi "izimpukane" noma izimpukane ezikhulunywa ngazo yiwo wonke umuntu?

Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa nge-"Hives". Siphinde sizibize ngokuthi "Udugowan" ngesiSinhala. Ngokwezokwelapha, lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi `(Urticaria)` . Lokhu yilapho isikhumba sivele sibonakale sibomvu, ngezinye izikhathi siphuzi, sivuvukele. Empeleni, lokhu kwenzeka lapho ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuthi `(Histamine)` emzimbeni wethu ikhishwa ngokuzumayo.

Manje ungase uzibuze ukuthi kungani le `(Histamine)` ikhishwa ngokuzumayo. Kungaba nezizathu eziningana zalokho:

• Ukudla okuthile (isibonelo, i-shrimp, i-squid, izithelo ezithile).
• Eminye imithi (ikakhulukazi izinto ezifana ne-`(Penicillin)` ayilungile kwabanye abantu).
• Ukulunywa yizinambuzane (isib. umiyane, inyosi).
• Ezinye izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane nazo zingabangela ukuqubuka kwamathumbu ngale ndlela.

"Ama-hives" angaba uphawu lokusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba, okudinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha ngezinye izikhathi. Ngakho-ke qaphela nalokhu.

Yiziphi ezinye izinhlobo zamaqhubu avame ukubonakala?

Ngaphandle kwamaqhubu, sihlangana nezinye izinhlobo eziningi zamaqhubu. Ake sibheke ezimbalwa zazo.

1. I-Eczema noma i-Atopic Dermatitis

Lokhu kuqubuka okuvamile kakhulu ezinganeni ezincane. `(Eczema)`, noma `(Atopic Dermatitis)` yilokho okubizwa ngakho. Kulokhu, isikhumba siba some, sibe namaqhubu, futhi kuvela amabhamuza ezindaweni ezithile, ikakhulukazi ngaphakathi kwezindololwane nangemuva kwamadolo. Kwezinye izimo ezimbi kakhulu, isikhumba singaba bomvu, sibe namaqhubu, futhi sivuvuke wonke umzimba.

2. I-Irritant Contact Dermatitis

Lokhu "ukuqubuka" okwenzeka lapho isikhumba sethu sithinta into eyingozi kuso (esicasulayo) . Cabanga nje, uma insipho enamandla, insipho yokugeza, noma elinye ikhemikhali lithinta isikhumba, lokhu kungenzeka. Kulesi simo, isikhumba siba bomvu, sivuvuke, futhi silume . Ubuwazi, "ukushiswa yilanga" okwenzeka lapho sishiswa yilanga nakho kuwuhlobo lwe-"Irritant Contact Dermatitis". Ngoba nayo iba bomvu futhi ilume njengoba iphola.

3. I-Allergic Contact Dermatitis

Lokhu kwenzeka uma singezwani nento ethile, okungukuthi, lapho i-"Allergen" (i-allergen) ithinta isikhumba . Isibonelo, abanye abantu bangase babe nokungezwani nerabha, udayi wezinwele, noma i-nickel yensimbi etholakala kokunye ubucwebe. Cabanga nje, uma ungezwani ne-nickel, uma ugqoka indandatho equkethe i-nickel, isikhumba esizungeze indandatho singase sibe bomvu, sibe namaxolo, futhi sibe lukhuni.

Futhi, uwoyela obizwa ngokuthi ``Urushiol'' otholakala ezitshalweni ezifana namafutha e-castor kanye namakinati asendle e-cashew nawo angabangela lolu hlobo lokuqubuka.

Wenzani uma uhlaselwa ubomvu?

Amanye amaqhubu avela ngokuzumayo, kanti amanye angathatha izinsuku eziningana ukuba avele. Kodwa-ke, wazi kuphela ukuthi amaqhubu avela nini nokuthi aqala nini ukukukhathaza.

Ngakho-ke, uma uthola ukuqhuma, tshela umama wakho, ubaba, noma omunye umuntu omdala ngokushesha okukhulu . Uma usesikoleni, ungatshela nomhlengikazi wesikole.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi, ungaklwebhi! Uma uklwebhiza, ukuqhuma kuzothatha isikhathi eside ukuphola, uzoba sengozini enkulu yokuthola ukutheleleka, futhi uzoba sengozini enkulu yokushiya isilonda.

Kungumqondo omuhle ukubona udokotela. Nakuba wonke amaqhubu angabonakala afana kuwe, udokotela wakho noma udokotela wesikhumba uzowuqonda umehluko. Ukwazi kahle ukuthi hlobo luni lwamaqhubu onalo kungakusiza ukuthi uthole ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwawo.

• Uma une -eczema , udokotela wakho cishe uzoncoma ukusebenzisa okhilimu abakhethekile abathambisa isikhumba sakho, ababizwa ngokuthi ama-emollients . Lawa asiza ukugcina umswakama esikhumbeni sakho, asenze sibe mnene futhi sibe bushelelezi, futhi anciphise ukulunywa.
• Uma kukhona ukuqubuka okubangelwa yinto efana ne-ringworm, udokotela wakho angase ancome ukugeza okupholile kanye ne-calamine lotion. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, unganikezwa umuthi womlomo obizwa ngokuthi i-antihistamine ukunciphisa ukulunywa nokubomvu.
• Ezimweni zokuqubuka, ikakhulukazi amaqhubu, okubangelwa ukungezwani komzimba, udokotela wakho uzokucela ulwazi olwengeziwe. Bazozama ukuthola ukuthi yikuphi ukudla, izinto ezisetshenziswayo, imithi, noma izinambuzane ezibangela ukuqubuka. Ngezinye izikhathi ungase ucelwe ukuthi wenze izivivinyo ezikhethekile (`Ukuhlolwa Kokungezwani Komzimba`) ukuze uthole ukuthi yini ngempela onayo i-allergy. Ukuthola lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba indlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela ukuqubuka kanye namaqhubu okubangelwa ukungezwani komzimba ukuhlala kude nalezo zinto.

Ungazivikela kanjani "ekuqubukeni"? (Ukuvimbela)

Into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukugwema "ukuqubuka". Ake sibone ukuthi singakwenza kanjani lokho.

• Qaphela izitshalo ezinobuthi: Uma uzwela izitshalo ezifana ne-kahambiliya, funda ukuzibona futhi uhlale kude nezindawo lapho zitholakala khona. Ukugqoka izingubo ezinemikhono emide kanye namabhulukwe amade uma uhamba ezindaweni ezifana namahlathi nakho kungasiza.
• Zivikele ezinambuzaneni: Uma uphuma ngaphandle, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho kungase kube khona izinambuzane, faka umuthi wokuxosha izinambuzane ngosizo lomuntu omdala.
• Gwema izinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba/izicasuli: Uma une-allergy ku-nickel, gqoka ubucwebe obungena-nickel kuphela. Noma, uma uthola ukuthi izinhlobo ezithile zebhavu lokugeza azilungele isikhumba sakho, gwema ukuzisebenzisa.
• Kulabo abane-eczema: Gwema ukusebenzisa insipho eqinile eyomisa isikhumba. Zama ukufaka ama-moisturizer njalo. Njengoba ukugeza ngamanzi ashisayo kungonakalisa isikhumba kakhulu, kungcono ukugeza ngamanzi abandayo isikhashana .
• Zivikele elangeni: Gqoka njalo isivikelo selanga ukuze uvimbele ukusha kwelanga okubomvu nokulunywayo.

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule

Yebo, kuyinto evamile ukuba nokuvuvukala ebuntwaneni bakho. Kodwa manje usuyazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma uthola lokho kuluma okucasulayo.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukungesabi, ukuqonda kahle, nokufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha uma kudingeka. Akuwona wonke amaqhubu ayingozi, kodwa amanye awo afanele ukunakwa. Kungumthwalo wakho ukugcina isikhumba sakho siphilile.

Ngakho-ke, ngithemba ukuthi lolu lwazi lube wusizo kuwe. Uma kukhona okunye okudingeka ukwazi, sicela ubuze!

Ukuqubuka , ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, i-dermatitis, i-eczema, ama-hives, ukungezwani komzimba, izifo zesikhumba